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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2021 Snowflake Computing Inc. All rights reserved.
 */

package net.snowflake.ingest.streaming;

import java.time.ZoneId;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;
import net.snowflake.ingest.streaming.internal.ColumnProperties;

/**
 * A logical partition that represents a connection to a single Snowflake table, data will be
 * ingested into the channel, and then flushed to Snowflake table periodically in the background.
 *
 * 

Channels are identified by their name and only one channel with the same name may ingest data * at the same time. When a new channel is opened, all previously opened channels with the same name * are invalidated (this applies for the table globally. not just in a single JVM). In order to * ingest data from multiple threads/clients/applications, we recommend opening multiple channels, * each with a different name. * *

Thread safety note: Implementations of this interface are required to be thread safe. */ public interface SnowflakeStreamingIngestChannel { /** * Get the fully qualified channel name * * @return fully qualified name of the channel, in the format of * dbName.schemaName.tableName.channelName */ String getFullyQualifiedName(); /** * Get the name of the channel * * @return name of the channel */ String getName(); /** * Get the database name * * @return name of the database */ String getDBName(); /** * Get the schema name * * @return name of the schema */ String getSchemaName(); /** * Get the table name * * @return name of the table */ String getTableName(); /** * Get the fully qualified table name that the channel belongs to * * @return fully qualified table name, in the format of dbName.schemaName.tableName */ String getFullyQualifiedTableName(); /** @return a boolean which indicates whether the channel is valid */ boolean isValid(); /** @return a boolean which indicates whether the channel is closed */ boolean isClosed(); /** * Close the channel, this function will make sure all the data in this channel is committed * * @return a completable future which will be completed when the channel is closed */ CompletableFuture close(); /** * Close the channel, this function will make sure all the data in this channel is committed * *

Note that this call with drop=true will delete Offset * Token and other state from Snowflake servers unless the channel has already been opened in * another client. So only use it if you are completely done ingesting data for this channel. If * you open a channel with the same name in the future, it will behave like a new channel. * * @param drop if true, the channel will be dropped after all data is successfully committed. * @return a completable future which will be completed when the channel is closed */ CompletableFuture close(boolean drop); /** * Insert one row into the channel, the row is represented using Map where the key is column name * and the value is a row of data. The following table summarizes supported value types and their * formats: * *

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
Snowflake Column TypeAllowed Java Data Type
CHAR, VARCHAR *
    *
  • String
  • *
  • primitive data types (int, boolean, char, …)
  • *
*
BINARY *
    *
  • byte[]
  • *
  • String (hex-encoded)
  • *
*
NUMBER, FLOAT *
    *
  • numeric types (BigInteger, BigDecimal, byte, int, double, …)
  • *
  • String
  • *
*
BOOLEAN *
    *
  • boolean
  • *
  • numeric types (BigInteger, BigDecimal, byte, int, double, …)
  • *
  • String
  • *
* See boolean conversion details. *
TIME *
    *
  • {@link java.time.LocalTime}
  • *
  • {@link java.time.OffsetTime}
  • *
  • * String (in one of the following formats): *
      *
    • {@link java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter#ISO_LOCAL_TIME}
    • *
    • {@link java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter#ISO_OFFSET_TIME}
    • *
    • Integer-stored time (see Snowflake Docs for more details)
    • *
    *
  • * *
*
DATE *
    *
  • {@link java.time.LocalDate}
  • *
  • {@link java.time.LocalDateTime}
  • *
  • {@link java.time.OffsetDateTime}
  • *
  • {@link java.time.ZonedDateTime}
  • *
  • {@link java.time.Instant}
  • *
  • * String (in one of the following formats): *
      *
    • {@link java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter#ISO_LOCAL_DATE}
    • *
    • {@link java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter#ISO_LOCAL_DATE_TIME}
    • *
    • {@link java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter#ISO_OFFSET_DATE_TIME}
    • *
    • {@link java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter#ISO_ZONED_DATE_TIME}
    • *
    • Integer-stored date (see Snowflake Docs for more details)
    • *
    *
  • *
*
TIMESTAMP_NTZ, TIMESTAMP_LTZ, TIMESTAMP_TZ *
    *
  • {@link java.time.LocalDate}
  • *
  • {@link java.time.LocalDateTime}
  • *
  • {@link java.time.OffsetDateTime}
  • *
  • {@link java.time.ZonedDateTime}
  • *
  • {@link java.time.Instant}
  • *
  • * String (in one of the following formats): *
      *
    • {@link java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter#ISO_LOCAL_DATE}
    • *
    • {@link java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter#ISO_LOCAL_DATE_TIME}
    • *
    • {@link java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter#ISO_OFFSET_DATE_TIME}
    • *
    • {@link java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter#ISO_ZONED_DATE_TIME}
    • *
    • Integer-stored timestamp (see Snowflake Docs for more details)
    • *
    *
  • * *
* * For TIMESTAMP_LTZ and TIMESTAMP_TZ, all input without timezone will be by default interpreted in the timezone "America/Los_Angeles". This can be changed by calling {@link net.snowflake.ingest.streaming.OpenChannelRequest.OpenChannelRequestBuilder#setDefaultTimezone(ZoneId)}. *
VARIANT, ARRAY *
    *
  • String (must be a valid JSON value)
  • *
  • primitive data types and their arrays
  • *
  • BigInteger, BigDecimal
  • *
  • {@link java.time.LocalDate}
  • *
  • {@link java.time.LocalDateTime}
  • *
  • {@link java.time.OffsetDateTime}
  • *
  • {@link java.time.ZonedDateTime}
  • *
  • Map<String, T> where T is a valid VARIANT type
  • *
  • T[] where T is a valid VARIANT type
  • *
  • List<T> where T is a valid VARIANT type
  • *
*
OBJECT *
    *
  • String (must be a valid JSON object)
  • *
  • Map<String, T> where T is a valid variant type
  • *
*
GEOGRAPHY, GEOMETRYNot supported
* * @param row object data to write. For predictable results, we recommend not to concurrently * modify the input row data. * @param offsetToken offset of given row, used for replay in case of failures. It could be null * if you don't plan on replaying or can't replay * @return insert response that possibly contains errors because of insertion failures */ InsertValidationResponse insertRow(Map row, @Nullable String offsetToken); /** * Insert a batch of rows into the channel, each row is represented using Map where the key is * column name and the value is a row of data. See {@link * SnowflakeStreamingIngestChannel#insertRow(Map, String)} for more information about accepted * values. * * @param rows object data to write * @param startOffsetToken start offset of the batch/row-set * @param endOffsetToken end offset of the batch/row-set, used for replay in case of failures, * * It could be null if you don't plan on replaying or can't replay * @return insert response that possibly contains errors because of insertion failures */ InsertValidationResponse insertRows( Iterable> rows, @Nullable String startOffsetToken, @Nullable String endOffsetToken); /** * Insert a batch of rows into the channel with the end offset token only, please see {@link * SnowflakeStreamingIngestChannel#insertRows(Iterable, String, String)} for more information. */ InsertValidationResponse insertRows( Iterable> rows, @Nullable String offsetToken); /** * Get the latest committed offset token from Snowflake * * @return the latest committed offset token */ @Nullable String getLatestCommittedOffsetToken(); /** * Gets the table schema associated with this channel. Note that this is the table schema at the * time of a channel open event. The schema may be changed on the Snowflake side in which case * this will continue to show an old schema version until the channel is re-opened. * * @return map representing Column Name to Column Properties */ Map getTableSchema(); }




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