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Jadex Rules is a small lightweight rule engine, which currently employs the well-known Rete algorithm for highly efficient rule matching. Jadex rules is therefore similar to other rule engines like JESS and Drools. Despite the similarities there are also important differences between these systems: * Jadex Rules is very small and intended to be used as component of other software. Even though rules can be specified in a Java dialect as well as (a small variation of) the CLIPS language its primary usage is on the API level. Jadex Rules is currently the core component of the Jadex BDI reasoning engine. * Jadex Rules cleanly separates between state and rule representation. This allows the state implementation as well as the matcher to be flexibly exchanged. Some experiments have e.g. been conducted with a Jena representation. Regarding the matcher, it is planned to support also the Treat algorithm, which has a lower memory footprint than Rete. * Jadex Rules pays close attention to rule debugging. The state as well as the rete engine can be observed at runtime. The rule debugger provides functionalities to execute a rule program stepwise and also use rule breakpoints to stop the execution at those points.

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package jadex.rules.rulesystem.rete.nodes;

import jadex.rules.rulesystem.AbstractAgenda;
import jadex.rules.rulesystem.rete.Tuple;
import jadex.rules.rulesystem.rete.extractors.AttributeSet;
import jadex.rules.state.IOAVState;
import jadex.rules.state.OAVAttributeType;

import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;

/**
 *  Dummy fact node for not conditions, which are no joins.
 */
public class InitialFactNode extends AbstractNode implements ITupleSourceNode, IObjectConsumerNode
{
	//-------- constants -------
	
	/** The initial fact. */
	// Todo: should be in state?
	public static final String	INITIAL_FACT	= "initial-fact";
	
	//-------- attributes --------
	
	/** The tuple consumers. */
	protected ITupleConsumerNode[]	tconsumers;
	
	/** The object source. */
	protected IObjectSourceNode osource;

	/** The set of relevant attributes. */
	protected AttributeSet	relevants;

	/** The initial fact tuple. */
	protected Tuple	initial_fact_tuple;
	
	/** The initial fact memory. */
	protected Collection	initial_fact_mem;
	
	//-------- methods --------
	
	/**
	 *  Create a new node. 
	 */
	public InitialFactNode(int nodeid)
	{
		super(nodeid);
	}
	
	/**
	 *  Initialize the pattern matcher.
	 *  Called before the agenda is accessed
	 *  to perform any initialization, if necessary.
	 */
	public void init(IOAVState state, ReteMemory mem, AbstractAgenda agenda)
	{
		this.initial_fact_tuple	= new Tuple(state, null, INITIAL_FACT);
		this.initial_fact_mem	= Collections.singletonList(initial_fact_tuple);
		ITupleConsumerNode[]	tcon	= tconsumers;
		for(int i=0; tcon!=null && i0)
							System.arraycopy(tconsumers, 0, tmp, 0, i);
						if(i




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