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/*
 * Copyright 2014, gRPC Authors All rights reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.grpc.netty;

import static nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
import static nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.grpc.internal.GrpcUtil.DEFAULT_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE;
import static nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.grpc.internal.GrpcUtil.DEFAULT_SERVER_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT_NANOS;
import static nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.grpc.internal.GrpcUtil.DEFAULT_SERVER_KEEPALIVE_TIME_NANOS;
import static nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.grpc.internal.GrpcUtil.SERVER_KEEPALIVE_TIME_NANOS_DISABLED;

import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.com.google.errorprone.annotations.CanIgnoreReturnValue;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.grpc.ExperimentalApi;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.grpc.Internal;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.grpc.ServerStreamTracer;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.grpc.internal.AbstractServerImplBuilder;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.grpc.internal.GrpcUtil;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.grpc.internal.KeepAliveManager;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.grpc.internal.TransportTracer;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.netty.channel.ChannelOption;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.netty.channel.ServerChannel;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioServerSocketChannel;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.netty.handler.ssl.SslContext;
import java.io.File;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.SocketAddress;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.javax.annotation.CheckReturnValue;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.javax.annotation.Nullable;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLException;

/**
 * A builder to help simplify the construction of a Netty-based GRPC server.
 */
@ExperimentalApi("https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/1784")
@CanIgnoreReturnValue
public final class NettyServerBuilder extends AbstractServerImplBuilder {
  public static final int DEFAULT_FLOW_CONTROL_WINDOW = 1048576; // 1MiB

  static final long MAX_CONNECTION_IDLE_NANOS_DISABLED = Long.MAX_VALUE;
  static final long MAX_CONNECTION_AGE_NANOS_DISABLED = Long.MAX_VALUE;
  static final long MAX_CONNECTION_AGE_GRACE_NANOS_INFINITE = Long.MAX_VALUE;

  private static final long MIN_KEEPALIVE_TIME_NANO = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toNanos(1L);
  private static final long MIN_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT_NANO = TimeUnit.MICROSECONDS.toNanos(499L);
  private static final long MIN_MAX_CONNECTION_IDLE_NANO = TimeUnit.SECONDS.toNanos(1L);
  private static final long MIN_MAX_CONNECTION_AGE_NANO = TimeUnit.SECONDS.toNanos(1L);
  private static final long AS_LARGE_AS_INFINITE = TimeUnit.DAYS.toNanos(1000L);

  private final SocketAddress address;
  private Class channelType = NioServerSocketChannel.class;
  private final Map, Object> channelOptions =
      new HashMap, Object>();
  @Nullable
  private EventLoopGroup bossEventLoopGroup;
  @Nullable
  private EventLoopGroup workerEventLoopGroup;
  private SslContext sslContext;
  private ProtocolNegotiator protocolNegotiator;
  private int maxConcurrentCallsPerConnection = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
  private int flowControlWindow = DEFAULT_FLOW_CONTROL_WINDOW;
  private int maxMessageSize = DEFAULT_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE;
  private int maxHeaderListSize = GrpcUtil.DEFAULT_MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE;
  private long keepAliveTimeInNanos =  DEFAULT_SERVER_KEEPALIVE_TIME_NANOS;
  private long keepAliveTimeoutInNanos = DEFAULT_SERVER_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT_NANOS;
  private long maxConnectionIdleInNanos = MAX_CONNECTION_IDLE_NANOS_DISABLED;
  private long maxConnectionAgeInNanos = MAX_CONNECTION_AGE_NANOS_DISABLED;
  private long maxConnectionAgeGraceInNanos = MAX_CONNECTION_AGE_GRACE_NANOS_INFINITE;
  private boolean permitKeepAliveWithoutCalls;
  private long permitKeepAliveTimeInNanos = TimeUnit.MINUTES.toNanos(5);

  /**
   * Creates a server builder that will bind to the given port.
   *
   * @param port the port on which the server is to be bound.
   * @return the server builder.
   */
  @CheckReturnValue
  public static NettyServerBuilder forPort(int port) {
    return new NettyServerBuilder(port);
  }

  /**
   * Creates a server builder configured with the given {@link SocketAddress}.
   *
   * @param address the socket address on which the server is to be bound.
   * @return the server builder
   */
  @CheckReturnValue
  public static NettyServerBuilder forAddress(SocketAddress address) {
    return new NettyServerBuilder(address);
  }

  @CheckReturnValue
  private NettyServerBuilder(int port) {
    this.address = new InetSocketAddress(port);
  }

  @CheckReturnValue
  private NettyServerBuilder(SocketAddress address) {
    this.address = address;
  }

  /**
   * Specify the channel type to use, by default we use {@link NioServerSocketChannel}.
   */
  public NettyServerBuilder channelType(Class channelType) {
    this.channelType = Preconditions.checkNotNull(channelType, "channelType");
    return this;
  }

  /**
   * Specifies a channel option. As the underlying channel as well as network implementation may
   * ignore this value applications should consider it a hint.
   *
   * @since 1.9.0
   */
  public  NettyServerBuilder withChildOption(ChannelOption option, T value) {
    this.channelOptions.put(option, value);
    return this;
  }

  /**
   * Provides the boss EventGroupLoop to the server.
   *
   * 

It's an optional parameter. If the user has not provided one when the server is built, the * builder will use the default one which is static. * *

The server won't take ownership of the given EventLoopGroup. It's caller's responsibility * to shut it down when it's desired. * *

Grpc uses non-daemon {@link Thread}s by default and thus a {@link nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.grpc.Server} will * continue to run even after the main thread has terminated. However, users have to be cautious * when providing their own {@link EventLoopGroup}s. * For example, Netty's {@link EventLoopGroup}s use daemon threads by default * and thus an application with only daemon threads running besides the main thread will exit as * soon as the main thread completes. * A simple solution to this problem is to call {@link nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.grpc.Server#awaitTermination()} to * keep the main thread alive until the server has terminated. */ public NettyServerBuilder bossEventLoopGroup(EventLoopGroup group) { this.bossEventLoopGroup = group; return this; } /** * Provides the worker EventGroupLoop to the server. * *

It's an optional parameter. If the user has not provided one when the server is built, the * builder will create one. * *

The server won't take ownership of the given EventLoopGroup. It's caller's responsibility * to shut it down when it's desired. * *

Grpc uses non-daemon {@link Thread}s by default and thus a {@link nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.grpc.Server} will * continue to run even after the main thread has terminated. However, users have to be cautious * when providing their own {@link EventLoopGroup}s. * For example, Netty's {@link EventLoopGroup}s use daemon threads by default * and thus an application with only daemon threads running besides the main thread will exit as * soon as the main thread completes. * A simple solution to this problem is to call {@link nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.grpc.Server#awaitTermination()} to * keep the main thread alive until the server has terminated. */ public NettyServerBuilder workerEventLoopGroup(EventLoopGroup group) { this.workerEventLoopGroup = group; return this; } /** * Sets the TLS context to use for encryption. Providing a context enables encryption. It must * have been configured with {@link GrpcSslContexts}, but options could have been overridden. */ public NettyServerBuilder sslContext(SslContext sslContext) { if (sslContext != null) { checkArgument(sslContext.isServer(), "Client SSL context can not be used for server"); GrpcSslContexts.ensureAlpnAndH2Enabled(sslContext.applicationProtocolNegotiator()); } this.sslContext = sslContext; return this; } /** * Sets the {@link ProtocolNegotiator} to be used. If non-{@code null}, overrides the value * specified in {@link #sslContext(SslContext)}. * *

Default: {@code null}. */ @Internal public final NettyServerBuilder protocolNegotiator( @Nullable ProtocolNegotiator protocolNegotiator) { this.protocolNegotiator = protocolNegotiator; return this; } @Override protected void setTracingEnabled(boolean value) { super.setTracingEnabled(value); } @Override protected void setStatsEnabled(boolean value) { super.setStatsEnabled(value); } @Override protected void setStatsRecordStartedRpcs(boolean value) { super.setStatsRecordStartedRpcs(value); } @VisibleForTesting NettyServerBuilder setTransportTracerFactory(TransportTracer.Factory transportTracerFactory) { this.transportTracerFactory = transportTracerFactory; return this; } /** * The maximum number of concurrent calls permitted for each incoming connection. Defaults to no * limit. */ public NettyServerBuilder maxConcurrentCallsPerConnection(int maxCalls) { checkArgument(maxCalls > 0, "max must be positive: %s", maxCalls); this.maxConcurrentCallsPerConnection = maxCalls; return this; } /** * Sets the HTTP/2 flow control window. If not called, the default value * is {@link #DEFAULT_FLOW_CONTROL_WINDOW}). */ public NettyServerBuilder flowControlWindow(int flowControlWindow) { checkArgument(flowControlWindow > 0, "flowControlWindow must be positive"); this.flowControlWindow = flowControlWindow; return this; } /** * Sets the maximum message size allowed to be received on the server. If not called, * defaults to 4 MiB. The default provides protection to services who haven't considered the * possibility of receiving large messages while trying to be large enough to not be hit in normal * usage. */ public NettyServerBuilder maxMessageSize(int maxMessageSize) { checkArgument(maxMessageSize >= 0, "maxMessageSize must be >= 0"); this.maxMessageSize = maxMessageSize; return this; } /** * Sets the maximum size of header list allowed to be received. This is cumulative size of the * headers with some overhead, as defined for * * HTTP/2's SETTINGS_MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE. The default is 8 KiB. */ public NettyServerBuilder maxHeaderListSize(int maxHeaderListSize) { checkArgument(maxHeaderListSize > 0, "maxHeaderListSize must be > 0"); this.maxHeaderListSize = maxHeaderListSize; return this; } /** * Sets a custom keepalive time, the delay time for sending next keepalive ping. An unreasonably * small value might be increased, and {@code Long.MAX_VALUE} nano seconds or an unreasonably * large value will disable keepalive. * * @since 1.3.0 */ public NettyServerBuilder keepAliveTime(long keepAliveTime, TimeUnit timeUnit) { checkArgument(keepAliveTime > 0L, "keepalive time must be positive"); keepAliveTimeInNanos = timeUnit.toNanos(keepAliveTime); keepAliveTimeInNanos = KeepAliveManager.clampKeepAliveTimeInNanos(keepAliveTimeInNanos); if (keepAliveTimeInNanos >= AS_LARGE_AS_INFINITE) { // Bump keepalive time to infinite. This disables keep alive. keepAliveTimeInNanos = SERVER_KEEPALIVE_TIME_NANOS_DISABLED; } if (keepAliveTimeInNanos < MIN_KEEPALIVE_TIME_NANO) { // Bump keepalive time. keepAliveTimeInNanos = MIN_KEEPALIVE_TIME_NANO; } return this; } /** * Sets a custom keepalive timeout, the timeout for keepalive ping requests. An unreasonably small * value might be increased. * * @since 1.3.0 */ public NettyServerBuilder keepAliveTimeout(long keepAliveTimeout, TimeUnit timeUnit) { checkArgument(keepAliveTimeout > 0L, "keepalive timeout must be positive"); keepAliveTimeoutInNanos = timeUnit.toNanos(keepAliveTimeout); keepAliveTimeoutInNanos = KeepAliveManager.clampKeepAliveTimeoutInNanos(keepAliveTimeoutInNanos); if (keepAliveTimeoutInNanos < MIN_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT_NANO) { // Bump keepalive timeout. keepAliveTimeoutInNanos = MIN_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT_NANO; } return this; } /** * Sets a custom max connection idle time, connection being idle for longer than which will be * gracefully terminated. Idleness duration is defined since the most recent time the number of * outstanding RPCs became zero or the connection establishment. An unreasonably small value might * be increased. {@code Long.MAX_VALUE} nano seconds or an unreasonably large value will disable * max connection idle. * * @since 1.4.0 */ public NettyServerBuilder maxConnectionIdle(long maxConnectionIdle, TimeUnit timeUnit) { checkArgument(maxConnectionIdle > 0L, "max connection idle must be positive"); maxConnectionIdleInNanos = timeUnit.toNanos(maxConnectionIdle); if (maxConnectionIdleInNanos >= AS_LARGE_AS_INFINITE) { maxConnectionIdleInNanos = MAX_CONNECTION_IDLE_NANOS_DISABLED; } if (maxConnectionIdleInNanos < MIN_MAX_CONNECTION_IDLE_NANO) { maxConnectionIdleInNanos = MIN_MAX_CONNECTION_IDLE_NANO; } return this; } /** * Sets a custom max connection age, connection lasting longer than which will be gracefully * terminated. An unreasonably small value might be increased. A random jitter of +/-10% will be * added to it. {@code Long.MAX_VALUE} nano seconds or an unreasonably large value will disable * max connection age. * * @since 1.3.0 */ public NettyServerBuilder maxConnectionAge(long maxConnectionAge, TimeUnit timeUnit) { checkArgument(maxConnectionAge > 0L, "max connection age must be positive"); maxConnectionAgeInNanos = timeUnit.toNanos(maxConnectionAge); if (maxConnectionAgeInNanos >= AS_LARGE_AS_INFINITE) { maxConnectionAgeInNanos = MAX_CONNECTION_AGE_NANOS_DISABLED; } if (maxConnectionAgeInNanos < MIN_MAX_CONNECTION_AGE_NANO) { maxConnectionAgeInNanos = MIN_MAX_CONNECTION_AGE_NANO; } return this; } /** * Sets a custom grace time for the graceful connection termination. Once the max connection age * is reached, RPCs have the grace time to complete. RPCs that do not complete in time will be * cancelled, allowing the connection to terminate. {@code Long.MAX_VALUE} nano seconds or an * unreasonably large value are considered infinite. * * @see #maxConnectionAge(long, TimeUnit) * @since 1.3.0 */ public NettyServerBuilder maxConnectionAgeGrace(long maxConnectionAgeGrace, TimeUnit timeUnit) { checkArgument(maxConnectionAgeGrace >= 0L, "max connection age grace must be non-negative"); maxConnectionAgeGraceInNanos = timeUnit.toNanos(maxConnectionAgeGrace); if (maxConnectionAgeGraceInNanos >= AS_LARGE_AS_INFINITE) { maxConnectionAgeGraceInNanos = MAX_CONNECTION_AGE_GRACE_NANOS_INFINITE; } return this; } /** * Specify the most aggressive keep-alive time clients are permitted to configure. The server will * try to detect clients exceeding this rate and when detected will forcefully close the * connection. The default is 5 minutes. * *

Even though a default is defined that allows some keep-alives, clients must not use * keep-alive without approval from the service owner. Otherwise, they may experience failures in * the future if the service becomes more restrictive. When unthrottled, keep-alives can cause a * significant amount of traffic and CPU usage, so clients and servers should be conservative in * what they use and accept. * * @see #permitKeepAliveWithoutCalls(boolean) * @since 1.3.0 */ public NettyServerBuilder permitKeepAliveTime(long keepAliveTime, TimeUnit timeUnit) { checkArgument(keepAliveTime >= 0, "permit keepalive time must be non-negative"); permitKeepAliveTimeInNanos = timeUnit.toNanos(keepAliveTime); return this; } /** * Sets whether to allow clients to send keep-alive HTTP/2 PINGs even if there are no outstanding * RPCs on the connection. Defaults to {@code false}. * * @see #permitKeepAliveTime(long, TimeUnit) * @since 1.3.0 */ public NettyServerBuilder permitKeepAliveWithoutCalls(boolean permit) { permitKeepAliveWithoutCalls = permit; return this; } @Override @CheckReturnValue protected NettyServer buildTransportServer( List streamTracerFactories) { ProtocolNegotiator negotiator = protocolNegotiator; if (negotiator == null) { negotiator = sslContext != null ? ProtocolNegotiators.serverTls(sslContext) : ProtocolNegotiators.serverPlaintext(); } return new NettyServer( address, channelType, channelOptions, bossEventLoopGroup, workerEventLoopGroup, negotiator, streamTracerFactories, transportTracerFactory, maxConcurrentCallsPerConnection, flowControlWindow, maxMessageSize, maxHeaderListSize, keepAliveTimeInNanos, keepAliveTimeoutInNanos, maxConnectionIdleInNanos, maxConnectionAgeInNanos, maxConnectionAgeGraceInNanos, permitKeepAliveWithoutCalls, permitKeepAliveTimeInNanos); } @Override public NettyServerBuilder useTransportSecurity(File certChain, File privateKey) { try { sslContext = GrpcSslContexts.forServer(certChain, privateKey).build(); } catch (SSLException e) { // This should likely be some other, easier to catch exception. throw new RuntimeException(e); } return this; } }





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