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/*
 * Copyright 2017, OpenCensus Authors
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.opencensus.trace;

import static nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;

import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.com.google.errorprone.annotations.MustBeClosed;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.io.opencensus.common.Scope;
import java.util.List;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.javax.annotation.Nullable;

/**
 * {@link SpanBuilder} is used to construct {@link Span} instances which define arbitrary scopes of
 * code that are sampled for distributed tracing as a single atomic unit.
 *
 * 

This is a simple example where all the work is being done within a single scope and a single * thread and the Context is automatically propagated: * *

{@code
 * class MyClass {
 *   private static final Tracer tracer = Tracing.getTracer();
 *   void doWork {
 *     // Create a Span as a child of the current Span.
 *     try (Scope ss = tracer.spanBuilder("MyChildSpan").startScopedSpan()) {
 *       tracer.getCurrentSpan().addAnnotation("my annotation");
 *       doSomeWork();  // Here the new span is in the current Context, so it can be used
 *                      // implicitly anywhere down the stack.
 *     }
 *   }
 * }
 * }
* *

There might be cases where you do not perform all the work inside one static scope and the * Context is automatically propagated: * *

{@code
 * class MyRpcServerInterceptorListener implements RpcServerInterceptor.Listener {
 *   private static final Tracer tracer = Tracing.getTracer();
 *   private Span mySpan;
 *
 *   public MyRpcInterceptor() {}
 *
 *   public void onRequest(String rpcName, Metadata metadata) {
 *     // Create a Span as a child of the remote Span.
 *     mySpan = tracer.spanBuilderWithRemoteParent(
 *         getTraceContextFromMetadata(metadata), rpcName).startSpan();
 *   }
 *
 *   public void onExecuteHandler(ServerCallHandler serverCallHandler) {
 *     try (Scope ws = tracer.withSpan(mySpan)) {
 *       tracer.getCurrentSpan().addAnnotation("Start rpc execution.");
 *       serverCallHandler.run();  // Here the new span is in the current Context, so it can be
 *                                 // used implicitly anywhere down the stack.
 *     }
 *   }
 *
 *   // Called when the RPC is canceled and guaranteed onComplete will not be called.
 *   public void onCancel() {
 *     // IMPORTANT: DO NOT forget to ended the Span here as the work is done.
 *     mySpan.end(EndSpanOptions.builder().setStatus(Status.CANCELLED));
 *   }
 *
 *   // Called when the RPC is done and guaranteed onCancel will not be called.
 *   public void onComplete(RpcStatus rpcStatus) {
 *     // IMPORTANT: DO NOT forget to ended the Span here as the work is done.
 *     mySpan.end(EndSpanOptions.builder().setStatus(rpcStatusToCanonicalTraceStatus(status));
 *   }
 * }
 * }
* *

This is a simple example where all the work is being done within a single scope and the * Context is manually propagated: * *

{@code
 * class MyClass {
 *   private static final Tracer tracer = Tracing.getTracer();
 *   void DoWork(Span parent) {
 *     Span childSpan = tracer.spanBuilderWithExplicitParent("MyChildSpan", parent).startSpan();
 *     childSpan.addAnnotation("my annotation");
 *     try {
 *       doSomeWork(childSpan); // Manually propagate the new span down the stack.
 *     } finally {
 *       // To make sure we end the span even in case of an exception.
 *       childSpan.end();  // Manually end the span.
 *     }
 *   }
 * }
 * }
* *

If your Java version is less than Java SE 7, see {@link SpanBuilder#startSpan} and {@link * SpanBuilder#startScopedSpan} for usage examples. */ public abstract class SpanBuilder { /** * Sets the {@link Sampler} to use. If not set, the implementation will provide a default. * * @param sampler The {@code Sampler} to use when determining sampling for a {@code Span}. * @return this. */ public abstract SpanBuilder setSampler(Sampler sampler); /** * Sets the {@code List} of parent links. Links are used to link {@link Span}s in different * traces. Used (for example) in batching operations, where a single batch handler processes * multiple requests from different traces. * * @param parentLinks New links to be added. * @return this. * @throws NullPointerException if {@code parentLinks} is {@code null}. */ public abstract SpanBuilder setParentLinks(List parentLinks); /** * Sets the option {@link Span.Options#RECORD_EVENTS} for the newly created {@code Span}. If not * called, the implementation will provide a default. * * @param recordEvents New value determining if this {@code Span} should have events recorded. * @return this. */ public abstract SpanBuilder setRecordEvents(boolean recordEvents); /** * Starts a new {@link Span}. * *

Users must manually call {@link Span#end()} or {@link Span#end(EndSpanOptions)} to * end this {@code Span}. * *

Does not install the newly created {@code Span} to the current Context. * *

Example of usage: * *

{@code
   * class MyClass {
   *   private static final Tracer tracer = Tracing.getTracer();
   *   void DoWork(Span parent) {
   *     Span childSpan = tracer.spanBuilderWithExplicitParent("MyChildSpan", parent).startSpan();
   *     childSpan.addAnnotation("my annotation");
   *     try {
   *       doSomeWork(childSpan); // Manually propagate the new span down the stack.
   *     } finally {
   *       // To make sure we end the span even in case of an exception.
   *       childSpan.end();  // Manually end the span.
   *     }
   *   }
   * }
   * }
* * @return the newly created {@code Span}. */ public abstract Span startSpan(); /** * Starts a new span and sets it as the {@link Tracer#getCurrentSpan current span}. * *

Enters the scope of code where the newly created {@code Span} is in the current Context, and * returns an object that represents that scope. When the returned object is closed, the scope is * exited, the previous Context is restored, and the newly created {@code Span} is ended using * {@link Span#end}. * *

Supports try-with-resource idiom. * *

Example of usage: * *

{@code
   * class MyClass {
   *   private static final Tracer tracer = Tracing.getTracer();
   *   void doWork {
   *     // Create a Span as a child of the current Span.
   *     try (Scope ss = tracer.spanBuilder("MyChildSpan").startScopedSpan()) {
   *       tracer.getCurrentSpan().addAnnotation("my annotation");
   *       doSomeWork();  // Here the new span is in the current Context, so it can be used
   *                      // implicitly anywhere down the stack. Anytime in this closure the span
   *                      // can be accessed via tracer.getCurrentSpan().
   *     }
   *   }
   * }
   * }
* *

Prior to Java SE 7, you can use a finally block to ensure that a resource is closed (the * {@code Span} is ended and removed from the Context) regardless of whether the try statement * completes normally or abruptly. * *

Example of usage prior to Java SE7: * *

{@code
   * class MyClass {
   *   private static Tracer tracer = Tracing.getTracer();
   *   void doWork {
   *     // Create a Span as a child of the current Span.
   *     Scope ss = tracer.spanBuilder("MyChildSpan").startScopedSpan();
   *     try {
   *       tracer.getCurrentSpan().addAnnotation("my annotation");
   *       doSomeWork();  // Here the new span is in the current Context, so it can be used
   *                      // implicitly anywhere down the stack. Anytime in this closure the span
   *                      // can be accessed via tracer.getCurrentSpan().
   *     } finally {
   *       ss.close();
   *     }
   *   }
   * }
   * }
* * @return an object that defines a scope where the newly created {@code Span} will be set to the * current Context. */ @MustBeClosed public final Scope startScopedSpan() { return CurrentSpanUtils.withSpan(startSpan(), true); } static final class NoopSpanBuilder extends SpanBuilder { static NoopSpanBuilder createWithParent(String spanName, @Nullable Span parent) { return new NoopSpanBuilder(spanName); } static NoopSpanBuilder createWithRemoteParent( String spanName, @Nullable SpanContext remoteParentSpanContext) { return new NoopSpanBuilder(spanName); } @Override public Span startSpan() { return BlankSpan.INSTANCE; } @Override public SpanBuilder setSampler(@Nullable Sampler sampler) { return this; } @Override public SpanBuilder setParentLinks(List parentLinks) { return this; } @Override public SpanBuilder setRecordEvents(boolean recordEvents) { return this; } private NoopSpanBuilder(String name) { checkNotNull(name, "name"); } } }




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