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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2007-present, Stephen Colebourne & Michael Nascimento Santos
 *
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 *  * Neither the name of JSR-310 nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
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 */
package nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.org.threeten.bp;

import java.io.DataInput;
import java.io.DataOutput;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InvalidObjectException;
import java.io.ObjectStreamException;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.org.threeten.bp.jdk8.Jdk8Methods;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.org.threeten.bp.zone.ZoneRules;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.org.threeten.bp.zone.ZoneRulesException;
import nl.topicus.jdbc.shaded.org.threeten.bp.zone.ZoneRulesProvider;

/**
 * A geographical region where the same time-zone rules apply.
 * 

* Time-zone information is categorized as a set of rules defining when and * how the offset from UTC/Greenwich changes. These rules are accessed using * identifiers based on geographical regions, such as countries or states. * The most common region classification is the Time Zone Database (TZDB), * which defines regions such as 'Europe/Paris' and 'Asia/Tokyo'. *

* The region identifier, modeled by this class, is distinct from the * underlying rules, modeled by {@link ZoneRules}. * The rules are defined by governments and change frequently. * By contrast, the region identifier is well-defined and long-lived. * This separation also allows rules to be shared between regions if appropriate. * *

Specification for implementors

* This class is immutable and thread-safe. */ final class ZoneRegion extends ZoneId implements Serializable { /** * Serialization version. */ private static final long serialVersionUID = 8386373296231747096L; /** * The regex pattern for region IDs. */ private static final Pattern PATTERN = Pattern.compile("[A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9~/._+-]+"); /** * The time-zone ID, not null. */ private final String id; /** * The time-zone rules, null if zone ID was loaded leniently. */ private final transient ZoneRules rules; /** * Obtains an instance of {@code ZoneRegion} from an identifier without checking * if the time-zone has available rules. *

* This method parses the ID and applies any appropriate normalization. * It does not validate the ID against the known set of IDsfor which rules are available. *

* This method is intended for advanced use cases. * For example, consider a system that always retrieves time-zone rules from a remote server. * Using this factory would allow a {@code ZoneRegion}, and thus a {@code ZonedDateTime}, * to be created without loading the rules from the remote server. * * @param zoneId the time-zone ID, not null * @return the zone ID, not null * @throws DateTimeException if the ID format is invalid */ private static ZoneRegion ofLenient(String zoneId) { if (zoneId.equals("Z") || zoneId.startsWith("+") || zoneId.startsWith("-")) { throw new DateTimeException("Invalid ID for region-based ZoneId, invalid format: " + zoneId); } if (zoneId.equals("UTC") || zoneId.equals("GMT") || zoneId.equals("UT")) { return new ZoneRegion(zoneId, ZoneOffset.UTC.getRules()); } if (zoneId.startsWith("UTC+") || zoneId.startsWith("GMT+") || zoneId.startsWith("UTC-") || zoneId.startsWith("GMT-")) { ZoneOffset offset = ZoneOffset.of(zoneId.substring(3)); if (offset.getTotalSeconds() == 0) { return new ZoneRegion(zoneId.substring(0, 3), offset.getRules()); } return new ZoneRegion(zoneId.substring(0, 3) + offset.getId(), offset.getRules()); } if (zoneId.startsWith("UT+") || zoneId.startsWith("UT-")) { ZoneOffset offset = ZoneOffset.of(zoneId.substring(2)); if (offset.getTotalSeconds() == 0) { return new ZoneRegion("UT", offset.getRules()); } return new ZoneRegion("UT" + offset.getId(), offset.getRules()); } return ofId(zoneId, false); } /** * Obtains an instance of {@code ZoneId} from an identifier. * * @param zoneId the time-zone ID, not null * @param checkAvailable whether to check if the zone ID is available * @return the zone ID, not null * @throws DateTimeException if the ID format is invalid * @throws DateTimeException if checking availability and the ID cannot be found */ static ZoneRegion ofId(String zoneId, boolean checkAvailable) { Jdk8Methods.requireNonNull(zoneId, "zoneId"); if (zoneId.length() < 2 || PATTERN.matcher(zoneId).matches() == false) { throw new DateTimeException("Invalid ID for region-based ZoneId, invalid format: " + zoneId); } ZoneRules rules = null; try { // always attempt load for better behavior after deserialization rules = ZoneRulesProvider.getRules(zoneId, true); } catch (ZoneRulesException ex) { // special case as removed from data file if (zoneId.equals("GMT0")) { rules = ZoneOffset.UTC.getRules(); } else if (checkAvailable) { throw ex; } } return new ZoneRegion(zoneId, rules); } //------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Constructor. * * @param id the time-zone ID, not null * @param rules the rules, null for lazy lookup */ ZoneRegion(String id, ZoneRules rules) { this.id = id; this.rules = rules; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override public String getId() { return id; } @Override public ZoneRules getRules() { // additional query for group provider when null allows for possibility // that the provider was added after the ZoneId was created return (rules != null ? rules : ZoneRulesProvider.getRules(id, false)); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- private Object writeReplace() { return new Ser(Ser.ZONE_REGION_TYPE, this); } /** * Defend against malicious streams. * @return never * @throws InvalidObjectException always */ private Object readResolve() throws ObjectStreamException { throw new InvalidObjectException("Deserialization via serialization delegate"); } @Override void write(DataOutput out) throws IOException { out.writeByte(Ser.ZONE_REGION_TYPE); writeExternal(out); } void writeExternal(DataOutput out) throws IOException { out.writeUTF(id); } static ZoneId readExternal(DataInput in) throws IOException { String id = in.readUTF(); return ofLenient(id); } }





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