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The Apache Commons Collections package contains types that extend and augment the Java Collections Framework.

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.commons.collections4.iterators;

import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;

import org.apache.commons.collections4.Predicate;

/**
 * Decorates another {@link Iterator} using a predicate to filter elements.
 * 

* This iterator decorates the underlying iterator, only allowing through * those elements that match the specified {@link Predicate Predicate}. * * @since 1.0 */ public class FilterIterator implements Iterator { /** The iterator being used */ private Iterator iterator; /** The predicate being used */ private Predicate predicate; /** The next object in the iteration */ private E nextObject; /** Whether the next object has been calculated yet */ private boolean nextObjectSet = false; //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Constructs a new FilterIterator that will not function * until {@link #setIterator(Iterator) setIterator} is invoked. */ public FilterIterator() { super(); } /** * Constructs a new FilterIterator that will not function * until {@link #setPredicate(Predicate) setPredicate} is invoked. * * @param iterator the iterator to use */ public FilterIterator(final Iterator iterator) { super(); this.iterator = iterator; } /** * Constructs a new FilterIterator that will use the * given iterator and predicate. * * @param iterator the iterator to use * @param predicate the predicate to use */ public FilterIterator(final Iterator iterator, final Predicate predicate) { super(); this.iterator = iterator; this.predicate = predicate; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Returns true if the underlying iterator contains an object that * matches the predicate. * * @return true if there is another object that matches the predicate * @throws NullPointerException if either the iterator or predicate are null */ @Override public boolean hasNext() { return nextObjectSet || setNextObject(); } /** * Returns the next object that matches the predicate. * * @return the next object which matches the given predicate * @throws NullPointerException if either the iterator or predicate are null * @throws NoSuchElementException if there are no more elements that * match the predicate */ @Override public E next() { if (!nextObjectSet && !setNextObject()) { throw new NoSuchElementException(); } nextObjectSet = false; return nextObject; } /** * Removes from the underlying collection of the base iterator the last * element returned by this iterator. * This method can only be called * if next() was called, but not after * hasNext(), because the hasNext() call * changes the base iterator. * * @throws IllegalStateException if hasNext() has already * been called. */ @Override public void remove() { if (nextObjectSet) { throw new IllegalStateException("remove() cannot be called"); } iterator.remove(); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Gets the iterator this iterator is using. * * @return the iterator */ public Iterator getIterator() { return iterator; } /** * Sets the iterator for this iterator to use. * If iteration has started, this effectively resets the iterator. * * @param iterator the iterator to use */ public void setIterator(final Iterator iterator) { this.iterator = iterator; nextObject = null; nextObjectSet = false; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Gets the predicate this iterator is using. * * @return the predicate */ public Predicate getPredicate() { return predicate; } /** * Sets the predicate this the iterator to use. * * @param predicate the predicate to use */ public void setPredicate(final Predicate predicate) { this.predicate = predicate; nextObject = null; nextObjectSet = false; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Set nextObject to the next object. If there are no more * objects then return false. Otherwise, return true. */ private boolean setNextObject() { while (iterator.hasNext()) { final E object = iterator.next(); if (predicate.evaluate(object)) { nextObject = object; nextObjectSet = true; return true; } } return false; } }





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