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The Apache Commons Collections package contains types that extend and augment the Java Collections Framework.

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.commons.collections4.iterators;

import java.text.MessageFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ListIterator;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;

import org.apache.commons.collections4.ResettableListIterator;

/**
 * Converts an {@link Iterator} into a {@link ResettableListIterator}.
 * For plain Iterators this is accomplished by caching the returned
 * elements.  This class can also be used to simply add
 * {@link org.apache.commons.collections4.ResettableIterator ResettableIterator}
 * functionality to a given {@link ListIterator}.
 * 

* The ListIterator interface has additional useful methods * for navigation - previous() and the index methods. * This class allows a regular Iterator to behave as a * ListIterator. It achieves this by building a list internally * of as the underlying iterator is traversed. *

* The optional operations of ListIterator are not supported for plain Iterators. *

* This class implements ResettableListIterator from Commons Collections 3.2. * * @since 2.1 */ public class ListIteratorWrapper implements ResettableListIterator { /** Message used when set or add are called. */ private static final String UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION_MESSAGE = "ListIteratorWrapper does not support optional operations of ListIterator."; /** Message used when set or add are called. */ private static final String CANNOT_REMOVE_MESSAGE = "Cannot remove element at index {0}."; /** The underlying iterator being decorated. */ private final Iterator iterator; /** The list being used to cache the iterator. */ private final List list = new ArrayList<>(); /** The current index of this iterator. */ private int currentIndex = 0; /** The current index of the wrapped iterator. */ private int wrappedIteratorIndex = 0; /** recall whether the wrapped iterator's "cursor" is in such a state as to allow remove() to be called */ private boolean removeState; // Constructor //------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Constructs a new ListIteratorWrapper that will wrap * the given iterator. * * @param iterator the iterator to wrap * @throws NullPointerException if the iterator is null */ public ListIteratorWrapper(final Iterator iterator) { super(); if (iterator == null) { throw new NullPointerException("Iterator must not be null"); } this.iterator = iterator; } // ListIterator interface //------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Throws {@link UnsupportedOperationException} * unless the underlying Iterator is a ListIterator. * * @param obj the object to add * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the underlying iterator is not of * type {@link ListIterator} */ @Override public void add(final E obj) throws UnsupportedOperationException { if (iterator instanceof ListIterator) { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") final ListIterator li = (ListIterator) iterator; li.add(obj); return; } throw new UnsupportedOperationException(UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION_MESSAGE); } /** * Returns true if there are more elements in the iterator. * * @return true if there are more elements */ @Override public boolean hasNext() { if (currentIndex == wrappedIteratorIndex || iterator instanceof ListIterator) { return iterator.hasNext(); } return true; } /** * Returns true if there are previous elements in the iterator. * * @return true if there are previous elements */ @Override public boolean hasPrevious() { if (iterator instanceof ListIterator) { final ListIterator li = (ListIterator) iterator; return li.hasPrevious(); } return currentIndex > 0; } /** * Returns the next element from the iterator. * * @return the next element from the iterator * @throws NoSuchElementException if there are no more elements */ @Override public E next() throws NoSuchElementException { if (iterator instanceof ListIterator) { return iterator.next(); } if (currentIndex < wrappedIteratorIndex) { ++currentIndex; return list.get(currentIndex - 1); } final E retval = iterator.next(); list.add(retval); ++currentIndex; ++wrappedIteratorIndex; removeState = true; return retval; } /** * Returns the index of the next element. * * @return the index of the next element */ @Override public int nextIndex() { if (iterator instanceof ListIterator) { final ListIterator li = (ListIterator) iterator; return li.nextIndex(); } return currentIndex; } /** * Returns the previous element. * * @return the previous element * @throws NoSuchElementException if there are no previous elements */ @Override public E previous() throws NoSuchElementException { if (iterator instanceof ListIterator) { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") final ListIterator li = (ListIterator) iterator; return li.previous(); } if (currentIndex == 0) { throw new NoSuchElementException(); } removeState = wrappedIteratorIndex == currentIndex; return list.get(--currentIndex); } /** * Returns the index of the previous element. * * @return the index of the previous element */ @Override public int previousIndex() { if (iterator instanceof ListIterator) { final ListIterator li = (ListIterator) iterator; return li.previousIndex(); } return currentIndex - 1; } /** * Throws {@link UnsupportedOperationException} if {@link #previous()} has ever been called. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always */ @Override public void remove() throws UnsupportedOperationException { if (iterator instanceof ListIterator) { iterator.remove(); return; } int removeIndex = currentIndex; if (currentIndex == wrappedIteratorIndex) { --removeIndex; } if (!removeState || wrappedIteratorIndex - currentIndex > 1) { throw new IllegalStateException(MessageFormat.format(CANNOT_REMOVE_MESSAGE, Integer.valueOf(removeIndex))); } iterator.remove(); list.remove(removeIndex); currentIndex = removeIndex; wrappedIteratorIndex--; removeState = false; } /** * Throws {@link UnsupportedOperationException} * unless the underlying Iterator is a ListIterator. * * @param obj the object to set * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the underlying iterator is not of * type {@link ListIterator} */ @Override public void set(final E obj) throws UnsupportedOperationException { if (iterator instanceof ListIterator) { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") final ListIterator li = (ListIterator) iterator; li.set(obj); return; } throw new UnsupportedOperationException(UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION_MESSAGE); } // ResettableIterator interface //------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Resets this iterator back to the position at which the iterator * was created. * * @since 3.2 */ @Override public void reset() { if (iterator instanceof ListIterator) { final ListIterator li = (ListIterator) iterator; while (li.previousIndex() >= 0) { li.previous(); } return; } currentIndex = 0; } }





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