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Apache Commons Compress software defines an API for working with compression and archive formats. These include: bzip2, gzip, pack200, lzma, xz, Snappy, traditional Unix Compress, DEFLATE, DEFLATE64, LZ4, Brotli, Zstandard and ar, cpio, jar, tar, zip, dump, 7z, arj.

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/*
 *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 *  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 *  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 *  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 *  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 *  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 *
 */

package org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.zip;

import org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.ArchiveStreamFactory;
import org.apache.commons.compress.utils.FileNameUtils;
import org.apache.commons.compress.utils.MultiReadOnlySeekableByteChannel;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.SeekableByteChannel;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

/**
 * {@link MultiReadOnlySeekableByteChannel} that knows what a split ZIP archive should look like.
 *
 * 

If you want to read a split archive using {@link ZipFile} then create an instance of this class from the parts of * the archive.

* * @since 1.20 */ public class ZipSplitReadOnlySeekableByteChannel extends MultiReadOnlySeekableByteChannel { private static final int ZIP_SPLIT_SIGNATURE_LENGTH = 4; private final ByteBuffer zipSplitSignatureByteBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(ZIP_SPLIT_SIGNATURE_LENGTH); /** * Concatenates the given channels. * *

The channels should be add in ascending order, e.g. z01, * z02, ... z99, zip please note that the .zip file is the last * segment and should be added as the last one in the channels

* * @param channels the channels to concatenate * @throws NullPointerException if channels is null * @throws IOException if the first channel doesn't seem to hold * the beginning of a split archive */ public ZipSplitReadOnlySeekableByteChannel(List channels) throws IOException { super(channels); // the first split zip segment should begin with zip split signature assertSplitSignature(channels); } /** * Based on the zip specification: * *

* 8.5.3 Spanned/Split archives created using PKZIP for Windows * (V2.50 or greater), PKZIP Command Line (V2.50 or greater), * or PKZIP Explorer will include a special spanning * signature as the first 4 bytes of the first segment of * the archive. This signature (0x08074b50) will be * followed immediately by the local header signature for * the first file in the archive. * *

* the first 4 bytes of the first zip split segment should be the zip split signature(0x08074B50) * * @param channels channels to be valided * @throws IOException */ private void assertSplitSignature(final List channels) throws IOException { SeekableByteChannel channel = channels.get(0); // the zip split file signature is at the beginning of the first split segment channel.position(0L); zipSplitSignatureByteBuffer.rewind(); channel.read(zipSplitSignatureByteBuffer); final ZipLong signature = new ZipLong(zipSplitSignatureByteBuffer.array()); if (!signature.equals(ZipLong.DD_SIG)) { channel.position(0L); throw new IOException("The first zip split segment does not begin with split zip file signature"); } channel.position(0L); } /** * Concatenates the given channels. * * @param channels the channels to concatenate, note that the LAST CHANNEL of channels should be the LAST SEGMENT(.zip) * and theses channels should be added in correct order (e.g. .z01, .z02... .z99, .zip) * @return SeekableByteChannel that concatenates all provided channels * @throws NullPointerException if channels is null * @throws IOException if reading channels fails */ public static SeekableByteChannel forOrderedSeekableByteChannels(SeekableByteChannel... channels) throws IOException { if (Objects.requireNonNull(channels, "channels must not be null").length == 1) { return channels[0]; } return new ZipSplitReadOnlySeekableByteChannel(Arrays.asList(channels)); } /** * Concatenates the given channels. * * @param lastSegmentChannel channel of the last segment of split zip segments, its extension should be .zip * @param channels the channels to concatenate except for the last segment, * note theses channels should be added in correct order (e.g. .z01, .z02... .z99) * @return SeekableByteChannel that concatenates all provided channels * @throws NullPointerException if lastSegmentChannel or channels is null * @throws IOException if the first channel doesn't seem to hold * the beginning of a split archive */ public static SeekableByteChannel forOrderedSeekableByteChannels(SeekableByteChannel lastSegmentChannel, Iterable channels) throws IOException { Objects.requireNonNull(channels, "channels"); Objects.requireNonNull(lastSegmentChannel, "lastSegmentChannel"); List channelsList = new ArrayList<>(); for (SeekableByteChannel channel : channels) { channelsList.add(channel); } channelsList.add(lastSegmentChannel); SeekableByteChannel[] channelArray = new SeekableByteChannel[channelsList.size()]; return forOrderedSeekableByteChannels(channelsList.toArray(channelArray)); } /** * Concatenates zip split files from the last segment(the extension SHOULD be .zip) * * @param lastSegmentFile the last segment of zip split files, note that the extension SHOULD be .zip * @return SeekableByteChannel that concatenates all zip split files * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the lastSegmentFile's extension is NOT .zip * @throws IOException if the first channel doesn't seem to hold * the beginning of a split archive */ public static SeekableByteChannel buildFromLastSplitSegment(File lastSegmentFile) throws IOException { String extension = FileNameUtils.getExtension(lastSegmentFile.getCanonicalPath()); if (!extension.equalsIgnoreCase(ArchiveStreamFactory.ZIP)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("The extension of last zip split segment should be .zip"); } File parent = lastSegmentFile.getParentFile(); String fileBaseName = FileNameUtils.getBaseName(lastSegmentFile.getCanonicalPath()); ArrayList splitZipSegments = new ArrayList<>(); // zip split segments should be like z01,z02....z(n-1) based on the zip specification Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(Pattern.quote(fileBaseName) + ".[zZ][0-9]+"); final File[] children = parent.listFiles(); if (children != null) { for (File file : children) { if (!pattern.matcher(file.getName()).matches()) { continue; } splitZipSegments.add(file); } } Collections.sort(splitZipSegments, new ZipSplitSegmentComparator()); return forFiles(lastSegmentFile, splitZipSegments); } /** * Concatenates the given files. * * @param files the files to concatenate, note that the LAST FILE of files should be the LAST SEGMENT(.zip) * and theses files should be added in correct order (e.g. .z01, .z02... .z99, .zip) * @return SeekableByteChannel that concatenates all provided files * @throws NullPointerException if files is null * @throws IOException if opening a channel for one of the files fails * @throws IOException if the first channel doesn't seem to hold * the beginning of a split archive */ public static SeekableByteChannel forFiles(File... files) throws IOException { List channels = new ArrayList<>(); for (File f : Objects.requireNonNull(files, "files must not be null")) { channels.add(Files.newByteChannel(f.toPath(), StandardOpenOption.READ)); } if (channels.size() == 1) { return channels.get(0); } return new ZipSplitReadOnlySeekableByteChannel(channels); } /** * Concatenates the given files. * * @param lastSegmentFile the last segment of split zip segments, its extension should be .zip * @param files the files to concatenate except for the last segment, * note theses files should be added in correct order (e.g. .z01, .z02... .z99) * @return SeekableByteChannel that concatenates all provided files * @throws IOException if the first channel doesn't seem to hold * the beginning of a split archive * @throws NullPointerException if files or lastSegmentFile is null */ public static SeekableByteChannel forFiles(File lastSegmentFile, Iterable files) throws IOException { Objects.requireNonNull(files, "files"); Objects.requireNonNull(lastSegmentFile, "lastSegmentFile"); List filesList = new ArrayList<>(); for (File f : files) { filesList.add(f); } filesList.add(lastSegmentFile); File[] filesArray = new File[filesList.size()]; return forFiles(filesList.toArray(filesArray)); } private static class ZipSplitSegmentComparator implements Comparator, Serializable { private static final long serialVersionUID = 20200123L; @Override public int compare(File file1, File file2) { String extension1 = FileNameUtils.getExtension(file1.getPath()); String extension2 = FileNameUtils.getExtension(file2.getPath()); if (!extension1.startsWith("z")) { return -1; } if (!extension2.startsWith("z")) { return 1; } Integer splitSegmentNumber1 = Integer.parseInt(extension1.substring(1)); Integer splitSegmentNumber2 = Integer.parseInt(extension2.substring(1)); return splitSegmentNumber1.compareTo(splitSegmentNumber2); } } }





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