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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
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package org.apache.commons.configuration2.beanutils;

import java.util.Objects;

/**
 * 

* A class representing an argument for a constructor invocation to be used by a {@link BeanDeclaration}. *

*

* A {@code BeanDeclaration} can provide a list of instances of this class to define the constructor to be invoked on * the bean class. Each constructor argument can either be a simple value or a nested {@code BeanDeclaration}. In the * latter case, the bean is resolved recursively. *

*

* The constructor to be invoked on the bean class has to be determined based on the types of the constructor arguments. * To avoid ambiguity, the type name can be explicitly provided. *

* * @since 2.0 */ public final class ConstructorArg { /** * Creates a new instance of {@code ConstructorArg} for the specified {@code BeanDeclaration}. The actual value of this * argument is the resolved {@code BeanDeclaration}. * * @param decl the {@code BeanDeclaration} * @return the newly created instance of this class * @throws NullPointerException if the {@code BeanDeclaration} is null */ public static ConstructorArg forBeanDeclaration(final BeanDeclaration decl) { return forBeanDeclaration(decl, null); } /** * Creates a new instance of {@code ConstructorArg} for the specified {@code BeanDeclaration} and sets the type name * explicitly. The type name is used to match this argument against the parameter type of a constructor or the bean * class. * * @param beanDeclaration the {@code BeanDeclaration} * @param typeName the name of the data type of this argument * @return the newly created instance of this class * @throws NullPointerException if the {@code BeanDeclaration} is null */ public static ConstructorArg forBeanDeclaration(final BeanDeclaration beanDeclaration, final String typeName) { Objects.requireNonNull(beanDeclaration, "beanDeclaration"); return new ConstructorArg(beanDeclaration, null, typeName); } /** * Creates a new instance of {@code ConstructorArg} for the specified simple value. The value is passed to the * constructor invocation. * * @param value the value of this constructor argument (may be null) * @return the newly created instance of this class */ public static ConstructorArg forValue(final Object value) { return forValue(value, null); } /** * Creates a new instance of {@code ConstructorArg} for the specified simple value and sets the type name explicitly. * The type name is used to match this argument against the parameter type of a constructor or the bean class. * * @param value the value of this constructor argument (may be null) * @param typeName the name of the data type of this argument * @return the newly created instance of this class */ public static ConstructorArg forValue(final Object value, final String typeName) { return new ConstructorArg(null, value, typeName); } /** The bean declaration referenced by this constructor argument. */ private final BeanDeclaration beanDeclaration; /** The value of this constructor argument. */ private final Object value; /** The name of the argument type. */ private final String typeName; /** * Constructs a new instance of {@code ConstructorArg}. * * @param decl the associated bean declaration * @param val the value of the argument * @param type the type name */ private ConstructorArg(final BeanDeclaration decl, final Object val, final String type) { beanDeclaration = decl; value = val; typeName = type; } /** * Gets the {@code BeanDeclaration} referenced by this constructor argument. A return value of null means that * this constructor argument does not have a bean declaration as value; in this case, the value can be queried using the * {@link #getValue()} method. * * @return the referenced {@code BeanDeclaration} or null */ public BeanDeclaration getBeanDeclaration() { return beanDeclaration; } /** * Gets the optional data type name of this constructor argument. The type name can be specified as a hint to select * a specific constructor if there are ambiguities. Note that it does not necessarily has to match the data type of this * argument's value because a type conversion may be performed before invoking the constructor. * * @return the data type name of this argument if defined or null otherwise */ public String getTypeName() { return typeName; } /** * Gets the value of this constructor argument. This method can be queried if {@link #isNestedBeanDeclaration()} * returns false. Note that a return value of null is legal (to pass null to a constructor * argument). * * @return the simple value of this constructor argument */ public Object getValue() { return value; } /** * Tests whether this constructor argument represents a {@code BeanDeclaration}. If this method returns * true, the actual value of this argument can be obtained by resolving the bean declaration returned by * {@link #getBeanDeclaration()}. Otherwise, this argument has a simple value which can be queried using * {@link #getValue()}. * * @return whether this constructor argument references a bean declaration */ public boolean isNestedBeanDeclaration() { return getBeanDeclaration() != null; } /** * Checks whether this constructor argument is compatible with the given class. This method is called to determine a * matching constructor. It compares the argument's data type with the class name if it is defined. If no type name has * been set, result is true as it is assumed that a type conversion can be performed when calling the * constructor. This means that per default only the number of constructor arguments is checked to find a matching * constructor. Only if there are multiple constructors with the same number of arguments, explicit type names have to * be provided to select a specific constructor. * * @param argCls the class of the constructor argument to compare with * @return true if this constructor argument is compatible with this class, false otherwise */ public boolean matches(final Class argCls) { if (argCls == null) { return false; } return getTypeName() == null || getTypeName().equals(argCls.getName()); } /** * Gets a string representation of this object. This string contains the value of this constructor argument and the * explicit type if provided. * * @return a string for this object */ @Override public String toString() { final StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(); buf.append(getClass().getSimpleName()); buf.append(" [ value = "); buf.append(isNestedBeanDeclaration() ? getBeanDeclaration() : getValue()); if (getTypeName() != null) { buf.append(" (").append(getTypeName()).append(')'); } buf.append(" ]"); return buf.toString(); } }




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