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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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package org.apache.commons.configuration2.tree;

/**
 * 

* A concrete combiner implementation that is able to construct an override combination. *

*

* An override combination means that nodes in the first node structure take precedence over nodes in the * second, or - in other words - nodes of the second structure are only added to the resulting structure if they do not * occur in the first one. This is especially suitable for dealing with the properties of configurations that are * defined in an {@code override} section of a configuration definition file (hence the name). *

*

* This combiner will iterate over the second node hierarchy and find all nodes that are not contained in the first * hierarchy; these are added to the result. If a node can be found in both structures, it is checked whether a * combination (in a recursive way) can be constructed for the two, which will then be added. Per default, nodes are * combined, which occur only once in both structures. This test is implemented in the {@code canCombine()} method. *

*

* As is true for the {@link UnionCombiner}, for this combiner list nodes are important. The {@code addListNode()} can * be called to declare certain nodes as list nodes. This has the effect that these nodes will never be combined. *

* * @since 1.3 */ public class OverrideCombiner extends NodeCombiner { /** * Handles the attributes during a combination process. First all attributes of the first node are added to the result. * Then all attributes of the second node, which are not contained in the first node, are also added. * * @param result the resulting node * @param node1 the first node * @param node2 the second node */ protected void addAttributes(final ImmutableNode.Builder result, final ImmutableNode node1, final ImmutableNode node2) { result.addAttributes(node1.getAttributes()); node2.getAttributes().keySet().forEach(attr -> { if (!node1.getAttributes().containsKey(attr)) { result.addAttribute(attr, HANDLER.getAttributeValue(node2, attr)); } }); } /** * Tests if a child node of the second node can be combined with the given child node of the first node. If this is the * case, the corresponding node will be returned, otherwise null. This implementation checks whether the child * node occurs only once in both hierarchies and is no known list node. * * @param node1 the first node * @param node2 the second node * @param child the child node (of the first node) * @return a child of the second node, with which a combination is possible */ protected ImmutableNode canCombine(final ImmutableNode node1, final ImmutableNode node2, final ImmutableNode child) { if (HANDLER.getChildrenCount(node2, child.getNodeName()) == 1 && HANDLER.getChildrenCount(node1, child.getNodeName()) == 1 && !isListNode(child)) { return HANDLER.getChildren(node2, child.getNodeName()).get(0); } return null; } /** * Constructs an override combination for the passed in node structures. * * @param node1 the first node * @param node2 the second node * @return the resulting combined node structure */ @Override public ImmutableNode combine(final ImmutableNode node1, final ImmutableNode node2) { final ImmutableNode.Builder result = new ImmutableNode.Builder(); result.name(node1.getNodeName()); // Process nodes from the first structure, which override the second node1.forEach(child -> { final ImmutableNode child2 = canCombine(node1, node2, child); result.addChild(child2 != null ? combine(child, child2) : child); }); // Process nodes from the second structure, which are not contained // in the first structure node2.stream().filter(child -> HANDLER.getChildrenCount(node1, child.getNodeName()) < 1).forEach(result::addChild); // Handle attributes and value addAttributes(result, node1, node2); result.value(node1.getValue() != null ? node1.getValue() : node2.getValue()); return result.create(); } }




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