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Tools to assist in the reading of configuration/preferences files in various formats

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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package org.apache.commons.configuration2;

import java.util.Iterator;

import org.apache.commons.configuration2.convert.ListDelimiterHandler;

/**
 * 

A subset of another configuration. The new Configuration object contains * every key from the parent Configuration that starts with prefix. The prefix * is removed from the keys in the subset.

*

It is usually not necessary to use this class directly. Instead the * {@link Configuration#subset(String)} method should be used, * which will return a correctly initialized instance.

* */ public class SubsetConfiguration extends AbstractConfiguration { /** The parent configuration. */ protected Configuration parent; /** The prefix used to select the properties. */ protected String prefix; /** The prefix delimiter */ protected String delimiter; /** * Create a subset of the specified configuration * * @param parent The parent configuration (must not be null) * @param prefix The prefix used to select the properties * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the parent configuration is null */ public SubsetConfiguration(final Configuration parent, final String prefix) { this(parent, prefix, null); } /** * Create a subset of the specified configuration * * @param parent The parent configuration (must not be null) * @param prefix The prefix used to select the properties * @param delimiter The prefix delimiter * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the parent configuration is null */ public SubsetConfiguration(final Configuration parent, final String prefix, final String delimiter) { if (parent == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Parent configuration must not be null!"); } this.parent = parent; this.prefix = prefix; this.delimiter = delimiter; initInterpolator(); } /** * Return the key in the parent configuration associated to the specified * key in this subset. * * @param key The key in the subset. * @return the key as to be used by the parent */ protected String getParentKey(final String key) { if ("".equals(key) || key == null) { return prefix; } return delimiter == null ? prefix + key : prefix + delimiter + key; } /** * Return the key in the subset configuration associated to the specified * key in the parent configuration. * * @param key The key in the parent configuration. * @return the key in the context of this subset configuration */ protected String getChildKey(final String key) { if (!key.startsWith(prefix)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("The parent key '" + key + "' is not in the subset."); } String modifiedKey = null; if (key.length() == prefix.length()) { modifiedKey = ""; } else { final int i = prefix.length() + (delimiter != null ? delimiter.length() : 0); modifiedKey = key.substring(i); } return modifiedKey; } /** * Return the parent configuration for this subset. * * @return the parent configuration */ public Configuration getParent() { return parent; } /** * Return the prefix used to select the properties in the parent configuration. * * @return the prefix used by this subset */ public String getPrefix() { return prefix; } /** * Set the prefix used to select the properties in the parent configuration. * * @param prefix the prefix */ public void setPrefix(final String prefix) { this.prefix = prefix; } @Override public Configuration subset(final String prefix) { return parent.subset(getParentKey(prefix)); } @Override protected boolean isEmptyInternal() { return !getKeysInternal().hasNext(); } @Override protected boolean containsKeyInternal(final String key) { return parent.containsKey(getParentKey(key)); } @Override public void addPropertyDirect(final String key, final Object value) { parent.addProperty(getParentKey(key), value); } @Override protected void clearPropertyDirect(final String key) { parent.clearProperty(getParentKey(key)); } @Override protected Object getPropertyInternal(final String key) { return parent.getProperty(getParentKey(key)); } @Override protected Iterator getKeysInternal(final String prefix) { return new SubsetIterator(parent.getKeys(getParentKey(prefix))); } @Override protected Iterator getKeysInternal() { return new SubsetIterator(parent.getKeys(prefix)); } /** * {@inheritDoc} * * Change the behavior of the parent configuration if it supports this feature. */ @Override public void setThrowExceptionOnMissing(final boolean throwExceptionOnMissing) { if (parent instanceof AbstractConfiguration) { ((AbstractConfiguration) parent).setThrowExceptionOnMissing(throwExceptionOnMissing); } else { super.setThrowExceptionOnMissing(throwExceptionOnMissing); } } /** * {@inheritDoc} * * The subset inherits this feature from its parent if it supports this feature. */ @Override public boolean isThrowExceptionOnMissing() { if (parent instanceof AbstractConfiguration) { return ((AbstractConfiguration) parent).isThrowExceptionOnMissing(); } return super.isThrowExceptionOnMissing(); } /** * {@inheritDoc} If the parent configuration extends * {@link AbstractConfiguration}, the list delimiter handler is obtained * from there. */ @Override public ListDelimiterHandler getListDelimiterHandler() { return parent instanceof AbstractConfiguration ? ((AbstractConfiguration) parent) .getListDelimiterHandler() : super.getListDelimiterHandler(); } /** * {@inheritDoc} If the parent configuration extends * {@link AbstractConfiguration}, the list delimiter handler is passed to * the parent. */ @Override public void setListDelimiterHandler( final ListDelimiterHandler listDelimiterHandler) { if (parent instanceof AbstractConfiguration) { ((AbstractConfiguration) parent) .setListDelimiterHandler(listDelimiterHandler); } else { super.setListDelimiterHandler(listDelimiterHandler); } } /** * Initializes the {@code ConfigurationInterpolator} for this sub configuration. * This is a standard {@code ConfigurationInterpolator} which also references * the {@code ConfigurationInterpolator} of the parent configuration. */ private void initInterpolator() { getInterpolator().setParentInterpolator(getParent().getInterpolator()); } /** * A specialized iterator to be returned by the {@code getKeys()} * methods. This implementation wraps an iterator from the parent * configuration. The keys returned by this iterator are correspondingly * transformed. */ private class SubsetIterator implements Iterator { /** Stores the wrapped iterator. */ private final Iterator parentIterator; /** * Creates a new instance of {@code SubsetIterator} and * initializes it with the parent iterator. * * @param it the iterator of the parent configuration */ public SubsetIterator(final Iterator it) { parentIterator = it; } /** * Checks whether there are more elements. Delegates to the parent * iterator. * * @return a flag whether there are more elements */ @Override public boolean hasNext() { return parentIterator.hasNext(); } /** * Returns the next element in the iteration. This is the next key from * the parent configuration, transformed to correspond to the point of * view of this subset configuration. * * @return the next element */ @Override public String next() { return getChildKey(parentIterator.next()); } /** * Removes the current element from the iteration. Delegates to the * parent iterator. */ @Override public void remove() { parentIterator.remove(); } } }




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