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/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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package org.apache.hadoop.test.system;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.*;

import org.junit.Assert;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileStatus;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.permission.FsPermission;
import org.apache.hadoop.test.system.process.RemoteProcess;

import javax.management.*;
import javax.management.remote.JMXConnector;
import javax.management.remote.JMXConnectorFactory;
import javax.management.remote.JMXServiceURL;

/**
 * Abstract class which encapsulates the DaemonClient which is used in the 
 * system tests.
* * @param PROXY the proxy implementation of a specific Daemon */ public abstract class AbstractDaemonClient { private Configuration conf; private Boolean jmxEnabled = null; private MBeanServerConnection connection; private int jmxPortNumber = -1; private RemoteProcess process; private boolean connected; private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(AbstractDaemonClient.class); private static final String HADOOP_JMX_DOMAIN = "Hadoop"; private static final String HADOOP_OPTS_ENV = "HADOOP_OPTS"; /** * Create a Daemon client.
* * @param conf client to be used by proxy to connect to Daemon. * @param process the Daemon process to manage the particular daemon. * * @throws IOException on RPC error */ public AbstractDaemonClient(Configuration conf, RemoteProcess process) throws IOException { this.conf = conf; this.process = process; } /** * Gets if the client is connected to the Daemon
* * @return true if connected. */ public boolean isConnected() { return connected; } protected void setConnected(boolean connected) { this.connected = connected; } /** * Create an RPC proxy to the daemon
* * @throws IOException on RPC error */ public abstract void connect() throws IOException; /** * Disconnect the underlying RPC proxy to the daemon.
* @throws IOException in case of communication errors */ public abstract void disconnect() throws IOException; /** * Get the proxy to connect to a particular service Daemon.
* * @return proxy to connect to a particular service Daemon. */ protected abstract PROXY getProxy(); /** * Gets the daemon level configuration.
* * @return configuration using which daemon is running */ public Configuration getConf() { return conf; } /** * Gets the host on which Daemon is currently running.
* * @return hostname */ public String getHostName() { return process.getHostName(); } /** * Gets if the Daemon is ready to accept RPC connections.
* * @return true if daemon is ready. * @throws IOException on RPC error */ public boolean isReady() throws IOException { return getProxy().isReady(); } /** * Kills the Daemon process
* @throws IOException on RPC error */ public void kill() throws IOException { process.kill(); } /** * Checks if the Daemon process is alive or not
* @throws IOException on RPC error */ public void ping() throws IOException { getProxy().ping(); } /** * Start up the Daemon process.
* @throws IOException on RPC error */ public void start() throws IOException { process.start(); } /** * Get system level view of the Daemon process. * * @return returns system level view of the Daemon process. * * @throws IOException on RPC error. */ public ProcessInfo getProcessInfo() throws IOException { return getProxy().getProcessInfo(); } /** * Abstract method to retrieve the name of a daemon specific env. var * @return name of Hadoop environment variable containing a daemon options */ abstract public String getHadoopOptsEnvName (); /** * Checks remote daemon process info to see if certain JMX sys. properties * are available and reckon if the JMX service is enabled on the remote side * * @return boolean code indicating availability of remote JMX * @throws IOException is throws in case of communication errors */ public boolean isJmxEnabled() throws IOException { return isJmxEnabled(HADOOP_OPTS_ENV) || isJmxEnabled(getHadoopOptsEnvName()); } /** * Checks remote daemon process info to see if certain JMX sys. properties * are available and reckon if the JMX service is enabled on the remote side * * @param envivar name of an evironment variable to be searched * @return boolean code indicating availability of remote JMX * @throws IOException is throws in case of communication errors */ protected boolean isJmxEnabled(String envivar) throws IOException { if (jmxEnabled != null) return jmxEnabled; boolean ret = false; String jmxRemoteString = "-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote"; String hadoopOpts = getProcessInfo().getEnv().get(envivar); LOG.debug("Looking into " + hadoopOpts + " from " + envivar); List options = Arrays.asList(hadoopOpts.split(" ")); ret = options.contains(jmxRemoteString); jmxEnabled = ret; return ret; } /** * Checks remote daemon process info to find remote JMX server port number * By default this method will look into "HADOOP_OPTS" variable only. * @return number of remote JMX server or -1 if it can't be found * @throws IOException is throws in case of communication errors * @throws IllegalArgumentException if non-integer port is set * in the remote process info */ public int getJmxPortNumber() throws IOException, IllegalArgumentException { int portNo = getJmxPortNumber(HADOOP_OPTS_ENV); return portNo != -1 ? portNo : getJmxPortNumber(getHadoopOptsEnvName()); } /** * Checks remote daemon process info to find remote JMX server port number * * @param envivar name of the env. var. to look for JMX specific settings * @return number of remote JMX server or -1 if it can't be found * @throws IOException is throws in case of communication errors * @throws IllegalArgumentException if non-integer port is set * in the remote process info */ protected int getJmxPortNumber(final String envivar) throws IOException, IllegalArgumentException { if (jmxPortNumber != -1) return jmxPortNumber; String jmxPortString = "-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.port"; String hadoopOpts = getProcessInfo().getEnv().get(envivar); int portNumber = -1; boolean found = false; String[] options = hadoopOpts.split(" "); for (String option : options) { if (option.startsWith(jmxPortString)) { found = true; try { portNumber = Integer.parseInt(option.split("=")[1]); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("JMX port number isn't integer"); } break; } } if (!found) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Can't detect JMX port number"); jmxPortNumber = portNumber; return jmxPortNumber; } /** * Return a file status object that represents the path. * @param path * given path * @param local * whether the path is local or not * @return a FileStatus object * @throws IOException see specific implementation */ public FileStatus getFileStatus(String path, boolean local) throws IOException { return getProxy().getFileStatus(path, local); } /** * Create a file with full permissions in a file system. * @param path - source path where the file has to create. * @param fileName - file name * @param local - identifying the path whether its local or not. * @throws IOException - if an I/O error occurs. */ public void createFile(String path, String fileName, boolean local) throws IOException { getProxy().createFile(path, fileName, null, local); } /** * Create a file with given permissions in a file system. * @param path - source path where the file has to create. * @param fileName - file name. * @param permission - file permissions. * @param local - identifying the path whether its local or not. * @throws IOException - if an I/O error occurs. */ public void createFile(String path, String fileName, FsPermission permission, boolean local) throws IOException { getProxy().createFile(path, fileName, permission, local); } /** * Create a folder with default permissions in a file system. * @param path - source path where the file has to be creating. * @param folderName - folder name. * @param local - identifying the path whether its local or not. * @throws IOException - if an I/O error occurs. */ public void createFolder(String path, String folderName, boolean local) throws IOException { getProxy().createFolder(path, folderName, null, local); } /** * Create a folder with given permissions in a file system. * @param path - source path where the file has to be creating. * @param folderName - folder name. * @param permission - folder permissions. * @param local - identifying the path whether its local or not. * @throws IOException - if an I/O error occurs. */ public void createFolder(String path, String folderName, FsPermission permission, boolean local) throws IOException { getProxy().createFolder(path, folderName, permission, local); } /** * List the statuses of the files/directories in the given path if the path is * a directory. * * @param path * given path * @param local * whether the path is local or not * @return the statuses of the files/directories in the given patch * @throws IOException on RPC error. */ public FileStatus[] listStatus(String path, boolean local) throws IOException { return getProxy().listStatus(path, local); } /** * List the statuses of the files/directories in the given path if the path is * a directory recursive/nonrecursively depending on parameters * * @param path * given path * @param local * whether the path is local or not * @param recursive * whether to recursively get the status * @return the statuses of the files/directories in the given patch * @throws IOException is thrown on RPC error. */ public FileStatus[] listStatus(String path, boolean local, boolean recursive) throws IOException { List status = new ArrayList(); addStatus(status, path, local, recursive); return status.toArray(new FileStatus[0]); } private void addStatus(List status, String f, boolean local, boolean recursive) throws IOException { FileStatus[] fs = listStatus(f, local); if (fs != null) { for (FileStatus fileStatus : fs) { if (!f.equals(fileStatus.getPath().toString())) { status.add(fileStatus); if (recursive) { addStatus(status, fileStatus.getPath().toString(), local, recursive); } } } } } /** * Gets number of times FATAL log messages where logged in Daemon logs. *
* Pattern used for searching is FATAL.
* @param excludeExpList list of exception to exclude * @return number of occurrence of fatal message. * @throws IOException in case of communication errors */ public int getNumberOfFatalStatementsInLog(String [] excludeExpList) throws IOException { DaemonProtocol proxy = getProxy(); String pattern = "FATAL"; return proxy.getNumberOfMatchesInLogFile(pattern, excludeExpList); } /** * Gets number of times ERROR log messages where logged in Daemon logs. *
* Pattern used for searching is ERROR.
* @param excludeExpList list of exception to exclude * @return number of occurrence of error message. * @throws IOException is thrown on RPC error. */ public int getNumberOfErrorStatementsInLog(String[] excludeExpList) throws IOException { DaemonProtocol proxy = getProxy(); String pattern = "ERROR"; return proxy.getNumberOfMatchesInLogFile(pattern, excludeExpList); } /** * Gets number of times Warning log messages where logged in Daemon logs. *
* Pattern used for searching is WARN.
* @param excludeExpList list of exception to exclude * @return number of occurrence of warning message. * @throws IOException thrown on RPC error. */ public int getNumberOfWarnStatementsInLog(String[] excludeExpList) throws IOException { DaemonProtocol proxy = getProxy(); String pattern = "WARN"; return proxy.getNumberOfMatchesInLogFile(pattern, excludeExpList); } /** * Gets number of time given Exception were present in log file.
* * @param e exception class. * @param excludeExpList list of exceptions to exclude. * @return number of exceptions in log * @throws IOException is thrown on RPC error. */ public int getNumberOfExceptionsInLog(Exception e, String[] excludeExpList) throws IOException { DaemonProtocol proxy = getProxy(); String pattern = e.getClass().getSimpleName(); return proxy.getNumberOfMatchesInLogFile(pattern, excludeExpList); } /** * Number of times ConcurrentModificationException present in log file. *
* @param excludeExpList list of exceptions to exclude. * @return number of times exception in log file. * @throws IOException is thrown on RPC error. */ public int getNumberOfConcurrentModificationExceptionsInLog( String[] excludeExpList) throws IOException { return getNumberOfExceptionsInLog(new ConcurrentModificationException(), excludeExpList); } private int errorCount; private int fatalCount; private int concurrentExceptionCount; /** * Populate the initial exception counts to be used to assert once a testcase * is done there was no exception in the daemon when testcase was run. * @param excludeExpList list of exceptions to exclude * @throws IOException is thrown on RPC error. */ protected void populateExceptionCount(String [] excludeExpList) throws IOException { errorCount = getNumberOfErrorStatementsInLog(excludeExpList); LOG.info("Number of error messages in logs : " + errorCount); fatalCount = getNumberOfFatalStatementsInLog(excludeExpList); LOG.info("Number of fatal statement in logs : " + fatalCount); concurrentExceptionCount = getNumberOfConcurrentModificationExceptionsInLog(excludeExpList); LOG.info("Number of concurrent modification in logs : " + concurrentExceptionCount); } /** * Assert if the new exceptions were logged into the log file. *
* * Pre-req for the method is that populateExceptionCount() has * to be called before calling this method. * @param excludeExpList list of exceptions to exclude * @throws IOException is thrown on RPC error. */ protected void assertNoExceptionsOccurred(String [] excludeExpList) throws IOException { int newerrorCount = getNumberOfErrorStatementsInLog(excludeExpList); LOG.info("Number of error messages while asserting :" + newerrorCount); int newfatalCount = getNumberOfFatalStatementsInLog(excludeExpList); LOG.info("Number of fatal messages while asserting : " + newfatalCount); int newconcurrentExceptionCount = getNumberOfConcurrentModificationExceptionsInLog(excludeExpList); LOG.info("Number of concurrentmodification exception while asserting :" + newconcurrentExceptionCount); Assert.assertEquals( "New Error Messages logged in the log file", errorCount, newerrorCount); Assert.assertEquals( "New Fatal messages logged in the log file", fatalCount, newfatalCount); Assert.assertEquals( "New ConcurrentModificationException in log file", concurrentExceptionCount, newconcurrentExceptionCount); } /** * Builds correct name of JMX object name from given domain, service name, type * @param domain JMX domain name * @param serviceName of the service where MBean is registered (NameNode) * @param typeName of the MXBean class * @return ObjectName for requested MXBean of null if one wasn't * found * @throws java.io.IOException in if object name is malformed */ protected ObjectName getJmxBeanName(String domain, String serviceName, String typeName) throws IOException { if (domain == null) domain = HADOOP_JMX_DOMAIN; ObjectName jmxBean; try { jmxBean = new ObjectName(domain + ":service=" + serviceName + ",name=" + typeName); } catch (MalformedObjectNameException e) { LOG.debug(e.getStackTrace()); throw new IOException(e); } return jmxBean; } /** * Create connection with the remote JMX server at given host and port * @param host name of the remote JMX server host * @param port port number of the remote JXM server host * @return instance of MBeanServerConnection or null if one * hasn't been established * @throws IOException in case of comminication errors */ protected MBeanServerConnection establishJmxConnection(String host, int port) throws IOException { if (connection != null) return connection; String urlPattern = null; try { urlPattern = "service:jmx:rmi:///jndi/rmi://" + host + ":" + port + "/jmxrmi"; JMXServiceURL url = new JMXServiceURL(urlPattern); JMXConnector connector = JMXConnectorFactory.connect(url, null); connection = connector.getMBeanServerConnection(); } catch (java.net.MalformedURLException badURLExc) { LOG.debug("bad url: " + urlPattern, badURLExc); throw new IOException(badURLExc); } return connection; } Hashtable jmxObjectNames = new Hashtable(); /** * Method implements all logic for receiving a bean's attribute. * If any initializations such as establishing bean server connections, etc. * are need it will do it. * @param serviceName name of the service where MBean is registered (NameNode) * @param type name of the MXBean class * @param attributeName name of the attribute to be retrieved * @return Object value of the attribute or null if not found * @throws IOException is thrown in case of any errors */ protected Object getJmxAttribute (String serviceName, String type, String attributeName) throws IOException { Object retAttribute = null; String domain = null; if (isJmxEnabled()) { try { MBeanServerConnection conn = establishJmxConnection(getHostName(), getJmxPortNumber(HADOOP_OPTS_ENV)); for (String d : conn.getDomains()) { if (d != null && d.startsWith(HADOOP_JMX_DOMAIN)) domain = d; } if (!jmxObjectNames.containsKey(type)) jmxObjectNames.put(type, getJmxBeanName(domain, serviceName, type)); retAttribute = conn.getAttribute(jmxObjectNames.get(type), attributeName); } catch (MBeanException e) { LOG.debug(e.getStackTrace()); throw new IOException(e); } catch (AttributeNotFoundException e) { LOG.warn(e.getStackTrace()); throw new IOException(e); } catch (InstanceNotFoundException e) { LOG.warn(e.getStackTrace()); throw new IOException(e); } catch (ReflectionException e) { LOG.debug(e.getStackTrace()); throw new IOException(e); } } return retAttribute; } /** * This method has to be implemented by appropriate concrete daemon client * e.g. DNClient, NNClient, etc. * Concrete implementation has to provide names of the service and bean type * @param attributeName name of the attribute to be retrieved * @return Object value of the given attribute * @throws IOException is thrown in case of communication errors */ public abstract Object getDaemonAttribute (String attributeName) throws IOException; }




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