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 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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 */

package org.apache.hudi.common.model;

import org.apache.hudi.avro.HoodieAvroUtils;
import org.apache.hudi.common.util.ConfigUtils;
import org.apache.hudi.common.util.Option;
import org.apache.hudi.keygen.constant.KeyGeneratorOptions;

import org.apache.avro.generic.GenericRecord;
import org.apache.avro.generic.IndexedRecord;

import java.util.Properties;

/**
 * Payload clazz that is used for Hudi Table.
 *
 * 

Simplified FirstValueAvroPayload Logic: *

 *
 *  Illustration with simple data.
 *  the order field is 'ts', recordkey is 'id' and schema is :
 *  {
 *    [
 *      {"name":"id","type":"string"},
 *      {"name":"ts","type":"long"},
 *      {"name":"name","type":"string"},
 *      {"name":"price","type":"string"}
 *    ]
 *  }
 *
 *  case 1
 *  Current data:
 *      id      ts      name    price
 *      1       1       name_1  price_1
 *  Insert data:
 *      id      ts      name    price
 *      1       1       name_2  price_2
 *
 *  Result data after #preCombine or #combineAndGetUpdateValue:
 *      id      ts      name    price
 *      1       1       name_1  price_1
 *
 *  If precombine is the same, would keep the first one record
 *
 *  case 2
 *  Current data:
 *      id      ts      name    price
 *      1       1       name_1  price_1
 *  Insert data:
 *      id      ts      name    price
 *      1       2       name_2  price_2
 *
 *  Result data after preCombine or combineAndGetUpdateValue:
 *      id      ts      name    price
 *      1       2       name_2  price_2
 *
 *  The other functionalities are inherited from DefaultHoodieRecordPayload.
 * 
*/ public class FirstValueAvroPayload extends DefaultHoodieRecordPayload { public FirstValueAvroPayload(GenericRecord record, Comparable orderingVal) { super(record, orderingVal); } public FirstValueAvroPayload(Option record) { super(record); } @Override public OverwriteWithLatestAvroPayload preCombine(OverwriteWithLatestAvroPayload oldValue) { if (oldValue.recordBytes.length == 0) { // use natural order for delete record return this; } if (oldValue.orderingVal.compareTo(orderingVal) >= 0) { // pick the payload with greatest ordering value return oldValue; } else { return this; } } @Override protected boolean needUpdatingPersistedRecord(IndexedRecord currentValue, IndexedRecord incomingRecord, Properties properties) { /* * Combining strategy here returns currentValue on disk if incoming record is older absolutely. * The incoming record can be either a delete (sent as an upsert with _hoodie_is_deleted set to true) * or an insert/update record. In any case, if it is older absolutely than the record in disk, the currentValue * in disk is returned (to be rewritten with new commit time). */ String orderField = ConfigUtils.getOrderingField(properties); if (orderField == null) { return true; } boolean consistentLogicalTimestampEnabled = Boolean.parseBoolean(properties.getProperty( KeyGeneratorOptions.KEYGENERATOR_CONSISTENT_LOGICAL_TIMESTAMP_ENABLED.key(), KeyGeneratorOptions.KEYGENERATOR_CONSISTENT_LOGICAL_TIMESTAMP_ENABLED.defaultValue())); Object persistedOrderingVal = HoodieAvroUtils.getNestedFieldVal((GenericRecord) currentValue, orderField, true, consistentLogicalTimestampEnabled); Comparable incomingOrderingVal = (Comparable) HoodieAvroUtils.getNestedFieldVal((GenericRecord) incomingRecord, orderField, true, consistentLogicalTimestampEnabled); return persistedOrderingVal == null || ((Comparable) persistedOrderingVal).compareTo(incomingOrderingVal) < 0; } }




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