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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.commons.dbcp.datasources;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.WeakHashMap;
import javax.sql.ConnectionEvent;
import javax.sql.ConnectionEventListener;
import javax.sql.ConnectionPoolDataSource;
import javax.sql.PooledConnection;
import org.apache.commons.pool.KeyedObjectPool;
import org.apache.commons.pool.KeyedPoolableObjectFactory;
/**
* A {*link PoolableObjectFactory} that creates
* {*link PoolableConnection}s.
*
* @author John D. McNally
* @version $Revision: 907288 $ $Date: 2010-02-06 14:42:58 -0500 (Sat, 06 Feb 2010) $
*/
class KeyedCPDSConnectionFactory
implements KeyedPoolableObjectFactory, ConnectionEventListener, PooledConnectionManager {
private static final String NO_KEY_MESSAGE
= "close() was called on a Connection, but "
+ "I have no record of the underlying PooledConnection.";
private final ConnectionPoolDataSource _cpds;
private final String _validationQuery;
private final boolean _rollbackAfterValidation;
private final KeyedObjectPool _pool;
/**
* Map of PooledConnections for which close events are ignored.
* Connections are muted when they are being validated.
*/
private final Map /* */ validatingMap = new HashMap();
/**
* Map of PooledConnectionAndInfo instances
*/
private final WeakHashMap /* */ pcMap = new WeakHashMap();
/**
* Create a new KeyedPoolableConnectionFactory.
* @param cpds the ConnectionPoolDataSource from which to obtain PooledConnection's
* @param pool the {*link ObjectPool} in which to pool those {*link Connection}s
* @param validationQuery a query to use to {*link #validateObject validate} {*link Connection}s.
* Should return at least one row. May be null
*/
public KeyedCPDSConnectionFactory(ConnectionPoolDataSource cpds,
KeyedObjectPool pool,
String validationQuery) {
this(cpds , pool, validationQuery, false);
}
/**
* Create a new KeyedPoolableConnectionFactory.
* @param cpds the ConnectionPoolDataSource from which to obtain
* PooledConnections
* @param pool the {@link KeyedObjectPool} in which to pool those
* {@link Connection}s
* @param validationQuery a query to use to {@link #validateObject validate}
* {@link Connection}s. Should return at least one row. May be null
* @param rollbackAfterValidation whether a rollback should be issued after
* {@link #validateObject validating} {@link Connection}s.
*/
public KeyedCPDSConnectionFactory(ConnectionPoolDataSource cpds,
KeyedObjectPool pool,
String validationQuery,
boolean rollbackAfterValidation) {
_cpds = cpds;
_pool = pool;
pool.setFactory(this);
_validationQuery = validationQuery;
_rollbackAfterValidation = rollbackAfterValidation;
}
/**
* Returns the keyed object pool used to pool connections created by this factory.
*
* @return KeyedObjectPool managing pooled connections
*/
public KeyedObjectPool getPool() {
return _pool;
}
/**
* Creates a new {@link PooledConnectionAndInfo} from the given {@link UserPassKey}.
*
* @param key {@link UserPassKey} containing user credentials
* @throws SQLException if the connection could not be created.
* @see org.apache.commons.pool.KeyedPoolableObjectFactory#makeObject(java.lang.Object)
*/
public synchronized Object makeObject(Object key) throws Exception {
Object obj = null;
UserPassKey upkey = (UserPassKey)key;
PooledConnection pc = null;
String username = upkey.getUsername();
String password = upkey.getPassword();
if (username == null) {
pc = _cpds.getPooledConnection();
} else {
pc = _cpds.getPooledConnection(username, password);
}
if (pc == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Connection pool data source returned null from getPooledConnection");
}
// should we add this object as a listener or the pool.
// consider the validateObject method in decision
pc.addConnectionEventListener(this);
obj = new PooledConnectionAndInfo(pc, username, password);
pcMap.put(pc, obj);
return obj;
}
/**
* Closes the PooledConnection and stops listening for events from it.
*/
public void destroyObject(Object key, Object obj) throws Exception {
if (obj instanceof PooledConnectionAndInfo) {
PooledConnection pc = ((PooledConnectionAndInfo)obj).getPooledConnection();
pc.removeConnectionEventListener(this);
pcMap.remove(pc);
pc.close();
}
}
/**
* Validates a pooled connection.
*
* @param key ignored
* @param obj {@link PooledConnectionAndInfo} containing the connection to validate
* @return true if validation suceeds
*/
public boolean validateObject(Object key, Object obj) {
boolean valid = false;
if (obj instanceof PooledConnectionAndInfo) {
PooledConnection pconn =
((PooledConnectionAndInfo)obj).getPooledConnection();
String query = _validationQuery;
if (null != query) {
Connection conn = null;
Statement stmt = null;
ResultSet rset = null;
// logical Connection from the PooledConnection must be closed
// before another one can be requested and closing it will
// generate an event. Keep track so we know not to return
// the PooledConnection
validatingMap.put(pconn, null);
try {
conn = pconn.getConnection();
stmt = conn.createStatement();
rset = stmt.executeQuery(query);
if (rset.next()) {
valid = true;
} else {
valid = false;
}
if (_rollbackAfterValidation) {
conn.rollback();
}
} catch(Exception e) {
valid = false;
} finally {
if (rset != null) {
try {
rset.close();
} catch (Throwable t) {
// ignore
}
}
if (stmt != null) {
try {
stmt.close();
} catch (Throwable t) {
// ignore
}
}
if (conn != null) {
try {
conn.close();
} catch (Throwable t) {
// ignore
}
}
validatingMap.remove(pconn);
}
} else {
valid = true;
}
} else {
valid = false;
}
return valid;
}
public void passivateObject(Object key, Object obj) {
}
public void activateObject(Object key, Object obj) {
}
// ***********************************************************************
// java.sql.ConnectionEventListener implementation
// ***********************************************************************
/**
* This will be called if the Connection returned by the getConnection
* method came from a PooledConnection, and the user calls the close()
* method of this connection object. What we need to do here is to
* release this PooledConnection from our pool...
*/
public void connectionClosed(ConnectionEvent event) {
PooledConnection pc = (PooledConnection)event.getSource();
// if this event occurred because we were validating, or if this
// connection has been marked for removal, ignore it
// otherwise return the connection to the pool.
if (!validatingMap.containsKey(pc)) {
PooledConnectionAndInfo info =
(PooledConnectionAndInfo) pcMap.get(pc);
if (info == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException(NO_KEY_MESSAGE);
}
try {
_pool.returnObject(info.getUserPassKey(), info);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println("CLOSING DOWN CONNECTION AS IT COULD " +
"NOT BE RETURNED TO THE POOL");
pc.removeConnectionEventListener(this);
try {
_pool.invalidateObject(info.getUserPassKey(), info);
} catch (Exception e3) {
System.err.println("EXCEPTION WHILE DESTROYING OBJECT " +
info);
e3.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
/**
* If a fatal error occurs, close the underlying physical connection so as
* not to be returned in the future
*/
public void connectionErrorOccurred(ConnectionEvent event) {
PooledConnection pc = (PooledConnection)event.getSource();
if (null != event.getSQLException()) {
System.err
.println("CLOSING DOWN CONNECTION DUE TO INTERNAL ERROR (" +
event.getSQLException() + ")");
}
pc.removeConnectionEventListener(this);
PooledConnectionAndInfo info = (PooledConnectionAndInfo) pcMap.get(pc);
if (info == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException(NO_KEY_MESSAGE);
}
try {
_pool.invalidateObject(info.getUserPassKey(), info);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println("EXCEPTION WHILE DESTROYING OBJECT " + info);
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
// ***********************************************************************
// PooledConnectionManager implementation
// ***********************************************************************
/**
* Invalidates the PooledConnection in the pool. The KeyedCPDSConnectionFactory
* closes the connection and pool counters are updated appropriately.
* Also clears any idle instances associated with the username that was used
* to create the PooledConnection. Connections associated with this user
* are not affected and they will not be automatically closed on return to the pool.
*/
public void invalidate(PooledConnection pc) throws SQLException {
PooledConnectionAndInfo info = (PooledConnectionAndInfo) pcMap.get(pc);
if (info == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException(NO_KEY_MESSAGE);
}
UserPassKey key = info.getUserPassKey();
try {
_pool.invalidateObject(key, info); // Destroy and update pool counters
_pool.clear(key); // Remove any idle instances with this key
} catch (Exception ex) {
throw (SQLException) new SQLException("Error invalidating connection").initCause(ex);
}
}
/**
* Does nothing. This factory does not cache user credentials.
*/
public void setPassword(String password) {
}
/**
* This implementation does not fully close the KeyedObjectPool, as
* this would affect all users. Instead, it clears the pool associated
* with the given user. This method is not currently used.
*/
public void closePool(String username) throws SQLException {
try {
_pool.clear(new UserPassKey(username, null));
} catch (Exception ex) {
throw (SQLException) new SQLException("Error closing connection pool").initCause(ex);
}
}
}