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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.commons.dbcp2;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.SQLWarning;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * A base delegating implementation of {@link Statement}.
 * 

* All of the methods from the {@link Statement} interface simply check to see that the {@link Statement} is active, and * call the corresponding method on the "delegate" provided in my constructor. *

* Extends AbandonedTrace to implement Statement tracking and logging of code which created the Statement. Tracking the * Statement ensures that the Connection which created it can close any open Statement's on Connection close. * * @since 2.0 */ public class DelegatingStatement extends AbandonedTrace implements Statement { /** My delegate. */ private Statement statement; /** The connection that created me. **/ private DelegatingConnection connection; private boolean closed = false; /** * Create a wrapper for the Statement which traces this Statement to the Connection which created it and the code * which created it. * * @param statement * the {@link Statement} to delegate all calls to. * @param connection * the {@link DelegatingConnection} that created this statement. */ public DelegatingStatement(final DelegatingConnection connection, final Statement statement) { super(connection); this.statement = statement; this.connection = connection; } /** * * @throws SQLException * thrown by the delegating statement. * @since 2.4.0 made public, was protected in 2.3.0. */ public void activate() throws SQLException { if (statement instanceof DelegatingStatement) { ((DelegatingStatement) statement).activate(); } } @Override public void addBatch(final String sql) throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { statement.addBatch(sql); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); } } @Override public void cancel() throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { statement.cancel(); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); } } protected void checkOpen() throws SQLException { if (isClosed()) { throw new SQLException(this.getClass().getName() + " with address: \"" + this.toString() + "\" is closed."); } } @Override public void clearBatch() throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { statement.clearBatch(); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); } } @Override public void clearWarnings() throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { statement.clearWarnings(); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); } } /** * Close this DelegatingStatement, and close any ResultSets that were not explicitly closed. */ @Override public void close() throws SQLException { if (isClosed()) { return; } final List thrownList = new ArrayList<>(); try { if (connection != null) { connection.removeTrace(this); connection = null; } // The JDBC spec requires that a statement close any open // ResultSet's when it is closed. // FIXME The PreparedStatement we're wrapping should handle this for us. // See bug 17301 for what could happen when ResultSets are closed twice. final List resultSetList = getTrace(); if (resultSetList != null) { final int size = resultSetList.size(); final ResultSet[] resultSets = resultSetList.toArray(new ResultSet[size]); for (final ResultSet resultSet : resultSets) { if (resultSet != null) { try { resultSet.close(); } catch (Exception e) { if (connection != null) { // Does not rethrow e. connection.handleExceptionNoThrow(e); } thrownList.add(e); } } } clearTrace(); } if (statement != null) { try { statement.close(); } catch (Exception e) { if (connection != null) { // Does not rethrow e. connection.handleExceptionNoThrow(e); } thrownList.add(e); } } } finally { closed = true; statement = null; if (!thrownList.isEmpty()) { throw new SQLExceptionList(thrownList); } } } @Override public void closeOnCompletion() throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { Jdbc41Bridge.closeOnCompletion(statement); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); } } @Override public boolean execute(final String sql) throws SQLException { checkOpen(); setLastUsedInParent(); try { return statement.execute(sql); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); return false; } } @Override public boolean execute(final String sql, final int autoGeneratedKeys) throws SQLException { checkOpen(); setLastUsedInParent(); try { return statement.execute(sql, autoGeneratedKeys); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); return false; } } @Override public boolean execute(final String sql, final int columnIndexes[]) throws SQLException { checkOpen(); setLastUsedInParent(); try { return statement.execute(sql, columnIndexes); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); return false; } } @Override public boolean execute(final String sql, final String columnNames[]) throws SQLException { checkOpen(); setLastUsedInParent(); try { return statement.execute(sql, columnNames); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); return false; } } @Override public int[] executeBatch() throws SQLException { checkOpen(); setLastUsedInParent(); try { return statement.executeBatch(); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); throw new AssertionError(); } } /** * @since 2.5.0 */ @Override public long[] executeLargeBatch() throws SQLException { checkOpen(); setLastUsedInParent(); try { return statement.executeLargeBatch(); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); return null; } } /** * @since 2.5.0 */ @Override public long executeLargeUpdate(final String sql) throws SQLException { checkOpen(); setLastUsedInParent(); try { return statement.executeLargeUpdate(sql); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); return 0; } } /** * @since 2.5.0 */ @Override public long executeLargeUpdate(final String sql, final int autoGeneratedKeys) throws SQLException { checkOpen(); setLastUsedInParent(); try { return statement.executeLargeUpdate(sql, autoGeneratedKeys); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); return 0; } } /** * @since 2.5.0 */ @Override public long executeLargeUpdate(final String sql, final int[] columnIndexes) throws SQLException { checkOpen(); setLastUsedInParent(); try { return statement.executeLargeUpdate(sql, columnIndexes); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); return 0; } } /** * @since 2.5.0 */ @Override public long executeLargeUpdate(final String sql, final String[] columnNames) throws SQLException { checkOpen(); setLastUsedInParent(); try { return statement.executeLargeUpdate(sql, columnNames); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); return 0; } } @Override public ResultSet executeQuery(final String sql) throws SQLException { checkOpen(); setLastUsedInParent(); try { return DelegatingResultSet.wrapResultSet(this, statement.executeQuery(sql)); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); throw new AssertionError(); } } @Override public int executeUpdate(final String sql) throws SQLException { checkOpen(); setLastUsedInParent(); try { return statement.executeUpdate(sql); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); return 0; } } @Override public int executeUpdate(final String sql, final int autoGeneratedKeys) throws SQLException { checkOpen(); setLastUsedInParent(); try { return statement.executeUpdate(sql, autoGeneratedKeys); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); return 0; } } @Override public int executeUpdate(final String sql, final int columnIndexes[]) throws SQLException { checkOpen(); setLastUsedInParent(); try { return statement.executeUpdate(sql, columnIndexes); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); return 0; } } @Override public int executeUpdate(final String sql, final String columnNames[]) throws SQLException { checkOpen(); setLastUsedInParent(); try { return statement.executeUpdate(sql, columnNames); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); return 0; } } @Override protected void finalize() throws Throwable { // This is required because of statement pooling. The poolable // statements will always be strongly held by the statement pool. If the // delegating statements that wrap the poolable statement are not // strongly held they will be garbage collected but at that point the // poolable statements need to be returned to the pool else there will // be a leak of statements from the pool. Closing this statement will // close all the wrapped statements and return any poolable statements // to the pool. close(); super.finalize(); } @Override public Connection getConnection() throws SQLException { checkOpen(); return getConnectionInternal(); // return the delegating connection that created this } protected DelegatingConnection getConnectionInternal() { return connection; } /** * Returns my underlying {@link Statement}. * * @return my underlying {@link Statement}. * @see #getInnermostDelegate */ public Statement getDelegate() { return statement; } @Override public int getFetchDirection() throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { return statement.getFetchDirection(); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); return 0; } } @Override public int getFetchSize() throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { return statement.getFetchSize(); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); return 0; } } @Override public ResultSet getGeneratedKeys() throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { return DelegatingResultSet.wrapResultSet(this, statement.getGeneratedKeys()); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); throw new AssertionError(); } } /** * If my underlying {@link Statement} is not a {@code DelegatingStatement}, returns it, otherwise recursively * invokes this method on my delegate. *

* Hence this method will return the first delegate that is not a {@code DelegatingStatement} or {@code null} when * no non-{@code DelegatingStatement} delegate can be found by traversing this chain. *

*

* This method is useful when you may have nested {@code DelegatingStatement}s, and you want to make sure to obtain * a "genuine" {@link Statement}. *

* * @return The innermost delegate. * * @see #getDelegate */ @SuppressWarnings("resource") public Statement getInnermostDelegate() { Statement s = statement; while (s != null && s instanceof DelegatingStatement) { s = ((DelegatingStatement) s).getDelegate(); if (this == s) { return null; } } return s; } /** * @since 2.5.0 */ @Override public long getLargeMaxRows() throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { return statement.getLargeMaxRows(); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); return 0; } } /** * @since 2.5.0 */ @Override public long getLargeUpdateCount() throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { return statement.getLargeUpdateCount(); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); return 0; } } @Override public int getMaxFieldSize() throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { return statement.getMaxFieldSize(); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); return 0; } } @Override public int getMaxRows() throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { return statement.getMaxRows(); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); return 0; } } @Override public boolean getMoreResults() throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { return statement.getMoreResults(); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); return false; } } @Override public boolean getMoreResults(final int current) throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { return statement.getMoreResults(current); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); return false; } } @Override public int getQueryTimeout() throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { return statement.getQueryTimeout(); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); return 0; } } @Override public ResultSet getResultSet() throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { return DelegatingResultSet.wrapResultSet(this, statement.getResultSet()); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); throw new AssertionError(); } } @Override public int getResultSetConcurrency() throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { return statement.getResultSetConcurrency(); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); return 0; } } @Override public int getResultSetHoldability() throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { return statement.getResultSetHoldability(); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); return 0; } } @Override public int getResultSetType() throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { return statement.getResultSetType(); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); return 0; } } @Override public int getUpdateCount() throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { return statement.getUpdateCount(); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); return 0; } } @Override public SQLWarning getWarnings() throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { return statement.getWarnings(); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); throw new AssertionError(); } } protected void handleException(final SQLException e) throws SQLException { if (connection != null) { connection.handleException(e); } else { throw e; } } /* * Note: This method was protected prior to JDBC 4. */ @Override public boolean isClosed() throws SQLException { return closed; } protected boolean isClosedInternal() { return closed; } @Override public boolean isCloseOnCompletion() throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { return Jdbc41Bridge.isCloseOnCompletion(statement); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); return false; } } @Override public boolean isPoolable() throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { return statement.isPoolable(); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); return false; } } @Override public boolean isWrapperFor(final Class iface) throws SQLException { if (iface.isAssignableFrom(getClass())) { return true; } else if (iface.isAssignableFrom(statement.getClass())) { return true; } else { return statement.isWrapperFor(iface); } } /** * * @throws SQLException * thrown by the delegating statement. * @since 2.4.0 made public, was protected in 2.3.0. */ public void passivate() throws SQLException { if (statement instanceof DelegatingStatement) { ((DelegatingStatement) statement).passivate(); } } protected void setClosedInternal(final boolean closed) { this.closed = closed; } @Override public void setCursorName(final String name) throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { statement.setCursorName(name); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); } } /** * Sets my delegate. * * @param statement * my delegate. */ public void setDelegate(final Statement statement) { this.statement = statement; } @Override public void setEscapeProcessing(final boolean enable) throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { statement.setEscapeProcessing(enable); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); } } @Override public void setFetchDirection(final int direction) throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { statement.setFetchDirection(direction); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); } } @Override public void setFetchSize(final int rows) throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { statement.setFetchSize(rows); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); } } /** * @since 2.5.0 */ @Override public void setLargeMaxRows(final long max) throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { statement.setLargeMaxRows(max); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); } } private void setLastUsedInParent() { if (connection != null) { connection.setLastUsed(); } } @Override public void setMaxFieldSize(final int max) throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { statement.setMaxFieldSize(max); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); } } @Override public void setMaxRows(final int max) throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { statement.setMaxRows(max); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); } } @Override public void setPoolable(final boolean poolable) throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { statement.setPoolable(poolable); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); } } @Override public void setQueryTimeout(final int seconds) throws SQLException { checkOpen(); try { statement.setQueryTimeout(seconds); } catch (final SQLException e) { handleException(e); } } /** * Returns a String representation of this object. * * @return String */ @Override public synchronized String toString() { return statement == null ? "NULL" : statement.toString(); } @Override public T unwrap(final Class iface) throws SQLException { if (iface.isAssignableFrom(getClass())) { return iface.cast(this); } else if (iface.isAssignableFrom(statement.getClass())) { return iface.cast(statement); } else { return statement.unwrap(iface); } } }




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