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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.openjpa.ee;

import javax.naming.Context;
import javax.naming.InitialContext;

import com.ibm.websphere.jtaextensions.ExtendedJTATransaction;
import jakarta.transaction.HeuristicMixedException;
import jakarta.transaction.HeuristicRollbackException;
import jakarta.transaction.InvalidTransactionException;
import jakarta.transaction.NotSupportedException;
import jakarta.transaction.RollbackException;
import jakarta.transaction.Status;
import jakarta.transaction.Synchronization;
import jakarta.transaction.SystemException;
import jakarta.transaction.Transaction;
import javax.transaction.xa.XAResource;

import org.apache.openjpa.conf.OpenJPAConfiguration;
import org.apache.openjpa.lib.conf.Configurable;
import org.apache.openjpa.lib.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.openjpa.lib.log.Log;
import org.apache.openjpa.lib.util.Localizer;
import org.apache.openjpa.util.InvalidStateException;
import org.apache.openjpa.util.NoTransactionException;


/**
 * {@link ManagedRuntime} implementation that allows synchronization with a
 * WebSphere managed transaction.
 *
 * 

* WebSphere Application Server does not expose the TransactionManager to an * application. Instead it provides a proprietary interface to register for * synchronization and obtain transaction ids. * *

* WASManagedRuntime provides the wrapper classes needed to interact with the * WAS proprietary interface and the OpenJPA kernel. * * @author Kevin Sutter */ public class WASManagedRuntime extends AbstractManagedRuntime implements ManagedRuntime, Configurable { private static final Localizer _loc = Localizer.forPackage(WASManagedRuntime.class); private com.ibm.websphere.jtaextensions.ExtendedJTATransaction _extendedTransaction = null; private OpenJPAConfiguration _conf = null; private Log _log = null; /** * Gets an extendedJTATransaction from JNDI and creates a transaction * wrapper */ @Override public jakarta.transaction.TransactionManager getTransactionManager() throws Exception { return new WASTransaction(); } /** * Transaction wrapper for WebSphere. WebSphere exposes a subset of the * Transaction and TransactionManager interfaces to the customer. Any * methods which are not exposed by WebSphere will throw an * IllegalStateException to the caller. * *

* Methods supported by WAS are *

    *
  • RegisterSynchronization
  • *
  • GetStatus
  • *
*/ class WASTransaction implements jakarta.transaction.TransactionManager, jakarta.transaction.Transaction { @Override public int getStatus() throws SystemException { int rval; try { if (getGlobalId() != null) { rval = Status.STATUS_ACTIVE; } else { rval = Status.STATUS_NO_TRANSACTION; } } catch (Exception e) { throw new NoTransactionException(_loc .get("was-transaction-id-exception")).setCause(e); } return rval; } /** * Provides a Transaction wrapper. The transaction wrapper mayb only be * used to determine the status of the current transaction. WebSphere * does not allow direct control of container transactions. * * @return A WebSphere transaction wrapper. */ @Override public Transaction getTransaction() throws SystemException { return this; } /** * Register for synchronization with a WebSphere managed transaction via * the extendedJTATransaction interface. */ @Override public void registerSynchronization(Synchronization arg0) throws IllegalStateException, RollbackException, SystemException { if (_extendedTransaction != null) { try { _extendedTransaction.registerSynchronizationCallback(new WASSynchronization(arg0)); } catch (Exception e) { throw new InvalidStateException(_loc .get("was-reflection-exception")).setCause(e); } } else { throw new InvalidStateException(_loc.get("was-lookup-error")); } } /** * Gets the GlobalTransaction ID of the WebSphere managed transaction. * If no Global Transaction is active null will be returned. * * @return Null if a global transaction is not active or if an error * occurs. byte[] id if a global transaction is active. */ private byte[] getGlobalId() { try { return _extendedTransaction.getGlobalId(); } catch (Exception e) { throw new InvalidStateException(_loc .get("was-reflection-exception")).setCause(e); } } /** * Unimplemented, WAS does not provide this level of control. Throws an * IllegalStateException */ @Override public void begin() throws NotSupportedException, SystemException { throw new InvalidStateException(_loc.get("was-unsupported-op", "begin")); } /** * Unimplemented, WAS does not provide this level of control. Throws an * IllegalStateException */ @Override public void commit() throws HeuristicMixedException, HeuristicRollbackException, IllegalStateException, RollbackException, SecurityException, SystemException { throw new InvalidStateException(_loc.get("was-unsupported-op", "commit")); } /** * Unimplemented, WAS does not provide this level of control. Throws an * IllegalStateException */ @Override public void resume(Transaction arg0) throws IllegalStateException, InvalidTransactionException, SystemException { throw new InvalidStateException(_loc.get("was-unsupported-op", "resume")); } /** * Unimplemented, WAS does not provide this level of control. Log a * trace instead of throwing an exception. Rollback may be used in * some error paths, throwing another exception may result in the * original exception being lost. */ @Override public void rollback() throws IllegalStateException, SecurityException, SystemException { if (_log.isTraceEnabled()) { _log.trace(_loc.get("was-unsupported-op", "rollback")); } } /** * Unimplemented, WAS does not provide this level of control. Log a * trace instead of throwing an exception. SetRollbackOnly may be used * in some error paths, throwing another exception may result in the * original exception being lost. */ @Override public void setRollbackOnly() throws IllegalStateException, SystemException { if (_log.isTraceEnabled()) { _log.trace(_loc.get("was-unsupported-op", "setRollbackOnly")); } } /** * Unimplemented, WAS does not provide this level of control. Throws an * IllegalStateException */ @Override public void setTransactionTimeout(int arg0) throws SystemException { throw new InvalidStateException(_loc.get("was-unsupported-op", "setTransactionTimeout")); } /** * Unimplemented, WAS does not provide this level of control. Throws an * IllegalStateException */ @Override public Transaction suspend() throws SystemException { throw new InvalidStateException(_loc.get("was-unsupported-op", "suspend")); } /** * Unimplemented, WAS does not provide this level of control. Throws an * IllegalStateException */ @Override public boolean delistResource(XAResource arg0, int arg1) throws IllegalStateException, SystemException { throw new InvalidStateException(_loc.get("was-unsupported-op", "delistResource")); } /** * Unimplemented, WAS does not provide this level of control. Throws an * IllegalStateException */ @Override public boolean enlistResource(XAResource arg0) throws IllegalStateException, RollbackException, SystemException { throw new InvalidStateException(_loc.get("was-unsupported-op", "enlistResource")); } } /** * WASSynchronization wrapper. This class translates the WAS proprietary * synchronization callback methods to jakarta.transaction.Synchronization * methods. * *

* This class implements the * com.ibm.websphere.jtaextensions.SynchronizationCallback interface. Since * SynchronizationCallback is not available at compile time we use Serp to * add the interface to the class after all classes have been compiled. * *

* SynchronizationCallback is expected to be available whenever this class * is instantiated, therefore this class should only be used when running in * WebSphere. * */ static class WASSynchronization implements com.ibm.websphere.jtaextensions.SynchronizationCallback { Synchronization _sync = null; WASSynchronization(Synchronization sync) { _sync = sync; } /** * AfterCompletion wrapper. Translates the WAS proprietary call to a * jakarta.transaction.Synchronization call. */ public void afterCompletion(int localTransactionId, byte[] globalTransactionId, boolean committed) { if (_sync != null) { if (committed) { _sync.afterCompletion(Status.STATUS_COMMITTED); } else { _sync.afterCompletion(Status.STATUS_UNKNOWN); } } } /** * BeforeCompletion wrapper. Translates WAS proprietary call to a * jakarta.transaction.Synchronization call. */ public void beforeCompletion(int arg0, byte[] arg1) { if (_sync != null) { _sync.beforeCompletion(); } } } /** * Caches a copy of the configuration. The configuration is used to obtain * the logger and classloader. */ @Override public void setConfiguration(Configuration conf) { _conf = (OpenJPAConfiguration) conf; _log = _conf.getLog(OpenJPAConfiguration.LOG_RUNTIME); } /** * EndConfiguration stub. */ @Override public void endConfiguration() { try { Context ctx = new InitialContext(); try { _extendedTransaction = (ExtendedJTATransaction) ctx.lookup("java:comp/websphere/ExtendedJTATransaction"); } finally { ctx.close(); } } catch (Exception e) { throw new InvalidStateException(_loc .get("was-reflection-exception"), e).setFatal(true); } } /** * StartConfiguration stub. */ @Override public void startConfiguration() { // Nothing to do } /** * Class that will be modified */ static final String CLASS = "org.apache.openjpa.ee.WASManagedRuntime$WASSynchronization"; /** * Interface which will be added */ static final String INTERFACE = "com.ibm.websphere.jtaextensions.SynchronizationCallback"; @Override public void setRollbackOnly(Throwable cause) throws Exception { // there is no generic support for setting the rollback cause getTransactionManager().getTransaction().setRollbackOnly(); } @Override public Throwable getRollbackCause() throws Exception { // there is no generic support for setting the rollback cause return null; } }





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