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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package org.apache.openjpa.kernel;
import java.util.Collection;
import javax.transaction.Synchronization;
import org.apache.openjpa.ee.ManagedRuntime;
import org.apache.openjpa.event.CallbackModes;
import org.apache.openjpa.event.LifecycleEventManager;
import org.apache.openjpa.lib.util.Closeable;
import org.apache.openjpa.meta.ClassMetaData;
import org.apache.openjpa.meta.FieldMetaData;
import org.apache.openjpa.meta.ValueMetaData;
import org.apache.openjpa.util.RuntimeExceptionTranslator;
/**
* The broker is the primary interface into the OpenJPA runtime. Each broker
* maintains an independent object cache and an independent transactional
* context.
*
* @since 0.4.0
* @author Abe White
*/
public interface Broker
extends Synchronization, Closeable, StoreContext,
ConnectionRetainModes, DetachState, LockLevels,
RestoreState, AutoClear, AutoDetach, CallbackModes {
/**
* Set the broker's behavior for implicit actions such as flushing,
* automatic detachment, and exceptions thrown by managed instances outside
* a broker operation. A broker's implicit behavior can only be set once;
* after the first invocation with non-null arguments,
* subsequent invocations of this method are ignored.
*/
public void setImplicitBehavior(OpCallbacks call,
RuntimeExceptionTranslator ex);
/**
* Return the factory that produced this broker.
*/
public BrokerFactory getBrokerFactory();
/**
* Return the connection retain mode for this broker.
*/
public int getConnectionRetainMode();
/**
* Return the managed runtime in use.
*/
public ManagedRuntime getManagedRuntime();
/**
* Return the inverse manager in use.
*
* @since 0.3.2
*/
public InverseManager getInverseManager();
/**
* Whether the broker or its managed instances are used in a multithreaded
* environment.
*/
public boolean getMultithreaded();
/**
* Whether the broker or its managed instances are used in a multithreaded
* environment.
*/
public void setMultithreaded(boolean multi);
/**
* Whether to take into account changes in the transaction when executing
* a query or iterating an extent.
*/
public boolean getIgnoreChanges();
/**
* Whether to take into account changes in the transaction when executing
* a query or iterating an extent.
*/
public void setIgnoreChanges(boolean ignore);
/**
* Whether to allow nontransactional access to persistent state.
*/
public boolean getNontransactionalRead();
/**
* Whether to allow nontransactional access to persistent state.
*/
public void setNontransactionalRead(boolean read);
/**
* Whether to allow nontransactional changes to persistent state.
*/
public boolean getNontransactionalWrite();
/**
* Whether to allow nontransactional changes to persistent state.
*/
public void setNontransactionalWrite(boolean write);
/**
* Whether to restore an object's original state on rollback.
*/
public int getRestoreState();
/**
* Whether to restore an object's original state on rollback.
*/
public void setRestoreState(int restore);
/**
* Whether to use optimistic transactional semantics.
*/
public boolean getOptimistic();
/**
* Whether to use optimistic transactional semantics.
*/
public void setOptimistic(boolean opt);
/**
* Whether objects retain their persistent state on transaction commit.
*/
public boolean getRetainState();
/**
* Whether objects retain their persistent state on transaction commit.
*/
public void setRetainState(boolean retain);
/**
* Whether objects clear when entering transactions.
*/
public int getAutoClear();
/**
* Whether objects clear when entering transactions.
*/
public void setAutoClear(int clear);
/**
* Whether to check for a global transaction upon every managed,
* non-transactional operation. Defaults to false.
*/
public boolean getSyncWithManagedTransactions();
/**
* Whether to check for a global transaction upon every managed,
* non-transactional operation. Defaults to false.
*/
public void setSyncWithManagedTransactions(boolean resync);
/**
* Bit flags marked in {@link AutoDetach} which indicate when persistent
* managed objects should be automatically detached in-place.
*/
public int getAutoDetach();
/**
* Bit flags marked in {@link AutoDetach} which indicate when persistent
* managed objects should be automatically detached in-place.
*/
public void setAutoDetach(int flags);
/**
* Bit flags marked in {@link AutoDetach} which indicate when persistent
* managed objects should be automatically detached in-place.
*/
public void setAutoDetach(int flag, boolean on);
/**
* Whether to treat relations to detached instances during persist
* operations as new or as pseudo-hollow instances.
*/
public boolean isDetachedNew();
/**
* Whether to treat relations to detached instances as new.
*/
public void setDetachedNew(boolean isNew);
/**
* Whether to also evict an object from the store cache when it is
* evicted through this broker.
*/
public boolean getEvictFromDataCache();
/**
* Whether to also evict an object from the store cache when it is
* evicted through this broker.
*/
public void setEvictFromDataCache(boolean evict);
/**
* Put the specified key-value pair into the map of user objects. Use
* a value of null to remove the key.
*
* @since 0.3.2
*/
public Object putUserObject(Object key, Object val);
/**
* Get the value for the specified key from the map of user objects.
*
* @since 0.3.2
*/
public Object getUserObject(Object key);
/**
* Register a listener for transaction-related events.
*
* @since 0.2.5
*/
public void addTransactionListener(Object listener);
/**
* Remove a listener for transaction-related events.
*
* @since 0.2.5
*/
public void removeTransactionListener(Object listener);
/**
* The callback mode for handling exceptions from transaction event
* listeners.
*/
public int getTransactionListenerCallbackMode();
/**
* The callback mode for handling exceptions from transaction event
* listeners.
*/
public void setTransactionListenerCallbackMode(int mode);
/**
* Register a listener for lifecycle-related events on the specified
* classes. If the classes are null, all events will be propagated to
* the listener.
*
* @since 0.3.3
*/
public void addLifecycleListener(Object listener, Class[] classes);
/**
* Remove a listener for lifecycle-related events.
*
* @since 0.3.3
*/
public void removeLifecycleListener(Object listener);
/**
* Return the lifecycle event manager associated with the broker.
*/
public LifecycleEventManager getLifecycleEventManager();
/**
* The callback mode for handling exceptions from lifecycle event listeners.
*/
public int getLifecycleListenerCallbackMode();
/**
* The callback mode for handling exceptions from lifecycle event listeners.
*/
public void setLifecycleListenerCallbackMode(int mode);
/**
* Begin a transaction.
*/
public void begin();
/**
* Commit the current transaction.
*/
public void commit();
/**
* Rollback the current transaction.
*/
public void rollback();
/**
* Attempt to synchronize with a current managed transaction, returning
* true if successful, false if no managed transaction is active.
*/
public boolean syncWithManagedTransaction();
/**
* Issue a commit and then start a new transaction. This is identical to:
*
broker.commit (); broker.begin ();
*
except that the broker's internal atomic lock is utilized,
* so this method can be safely executed from multiple threads.
*
* @see #commit()
* @see #begin()
* @since 0.2.4
*/
public void commitAndResume();
/**
* Issue a rollback and then start a new transaction. This is identical to:
*
broker.rollback (); broker.begin ();
*
except that the broker's internal atomic lock is utilized,
* so this method can be safely executed from multiple threads.
*
* @see #rollback()
* @see #begin()
* @since 0.2.4
*/
public void rollbackAndResume();
/**
* Return whether the current transaction has been marked for rollback.
*/
public boolean getRollbackOnly();
/**
* Mark the current transaction for rollback.
*/
public void setRollbackOnly();
/**
* Mark the current transaction for rollback with the specified cause
* of the rollback.
*
* @since 0.9.7
*/
public void setRollbackOnly(Throwable cause);
/**
* Returns the Throwable that caused the transaction to be
* marked for rollback.
*
* @return the Throwable, or null if none was given
*
* @since 0.9.7
*/
public Throwable getRollbackCause();
/**
* Set a transactional savepoint where operations after this savepoint
* will be rolled back.
*/
public void setSavepoint(String name);
/**
* Rollback the current transaction to the last savepoint.
* Savepoints set after this one will become invalid.
*/
public void rollbackToSavepoint();
/**
* Rollback the current transaction to the given savepoint name.
* Savepoints set after this one will become invalid.
*/
public void rollbackToSavepoint(String name);
/**
* Release the last set savepoint and any resources associated with it.
* The given savepoint and any set after it will become invalid.
*/
public void releaseSavepoint();
/**
* Release the savepoint and any resources associated with it.
* The given savepoint and any set after it will become invalid.
*/
public void releaseSavepoint(String name);
/**
* Flush all transactional instances to the data store. This method may
* set the rollback only flag on the current transaction if it encounters
* an error.
*
* @since 0.2.5
*/
public void flush();
/**
* Run pre-flush actions on transactional objects, including
* persistence-by-reachability, inverse relationship management,
* deletion of dependent instances, and instance callbacks.
* Transaction listeners are not invoked.
*
* @since 0.3.3
*/
public void preFlush();
/**
* Validate the changes made in this transaction, reporting any optimistic
* violations, constraint violations, etc. In a datastore transaction or
* a flushed optimistic transaction, this method will act just like
* {@link #flush}. In an optimistic transaction that has not yet begun a
* datastore-level transaction, however, it will only report exceptions
* that would occur on flush, without retaining any datastore resources.
*/
public void validateChanges();
/**
* Persist the given object.
*/
public void persist(Object obj, OpCallbacks call);
/**
* Persist the given objects.
*/
public void persistAll(Collection objs, OpCallbacks call);
/**
* Make the given instance persistent. Unlike other persist operations,
* this method does not immediately cascade to fields marked
* {@link ValueMetaData#CASCADE_IMMEDIATE}.
*
* @param pc the instance to persist
* @param id the id to give the state manager; may be null for default
* @return the state manager for the newly persistent instance
*/
public OpenJPAStateManager persist(Object pc, Object id, OpCallbacks call);
/**
* Delete the given object.
*/
public void delete(Object pc, OpCallbacks call);
/**
* Delete the given objects.
*/
public void deleteAll(Collection objs, OpCallbacks call);
/**
* Release the given object from management. This operation is not
* recursive.
*/
public void release(Object pc, OpCallbacks call);
/**
* Release the given objects from management. This operation is not
* recursive.
*/
public void releaseAll(Collection objs, OpCallbacks call);
/**
* Refresh the state of the given object.
*/
public void refresh(Object pc, OpCallbacks call);
/**
* Refresh the state of the given objects.
*/
public void refreshAll(Collection objs, OpCallbacks call);
/**
* Evict the given object.
*/
public void evict(Object pc, OpCallbacks call);
/**
* Evict the given objects.
*/
public void evictAll(Collection objs, OpCallbacks call);
/**
* Evict all clean objects.
*/
public void evictAll(OpCallbacks call);
/**
* Evict all persistent-clean and persistent-nontransactional
* instances in the given {@link Extent}.
*/
public void evictAll(Extent extent, OpCallbacks call);
/**
* Detach all objects in place. A flush will be performed before
* detaching the entities.
*/
public void detachAll(OpCallbacks call);
/**
* Detach all objects in place, with the option of performing a
* flush before doing the detachment.
* @param call Persistence operation callbacks
* @param flush boolean value to indicate whether to perform a
* flush before detaching the entities (true, do the flush;
* false, don't do the flush)
*/
public void detachAll(OpCallbacks call, boolean flush);
/**
* Detach the specified object from the broker.
*
* @param pc the instance to detach
* @return the detached instance
*/
public Object detach(Object pc, OpCallbacks call);
/**
* Detach the specified objects from the broker. The objects returned can
* be manipulated and re-attached with {@link #attachAll}. The
* detached instances will be unmanaged copies of the specified parameters,
* and are suitable for serialization and manipulation outside
* of a OpenJPA environment. When detaching instances, only fields
* in the current {@link FetchConfiguration} will be traversed. Thus,
* to detach a graph of objects, relations to other persistent
* instances must either be in the default-fetch-group,
* or in the current custom {@link FetchConfiguration}.
*
* @param objs the instances to detach
* @return the detached instances
*/
public Object[] detachAll(Collection objs, OpCallbacks call);
/**
* Import the specified detached object into the broker.
*
* @param pc instance to import
* @return the re-attached instance
* @param copyNew whether to copy new instances
*/
public Object attach(Object pc, boolean copyNew, OpCallbacks call);
/**
* Import the specified objects into the broker. Instances that were
* previously detached from this or another broker will have their
* changed merged into the persistent instances. Instances that
* are new will be persisted as new instances.
*
* @param objs array of instances to import
* @return the re-attached instances
* @param copyNew whether to copy new instances
*/
public Object[] attachAll(Collection objs, boolean copyNew,
OpCallbacks call);
/**
* Create a new instance of type cls. If cls is
* an interface or an abstract class whose abstract methods follow the
* JavaBeans convention, this method will create a concrete implementation
* according to the metadata that defines the class.
* Otherwise, if cls is a managed type, this will return an
* instance of the specified class.
*
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if cls is not a managed
* type or interface.
*/
public Object newInstance(Class cls);
/**
* Returns true if obj is a detached object
* (one that can be reattached to a {@link Broker} via a call to
* {@link Broker#attach}); otherwise returns false.
*/
public boolean isDetached(Object obj);
/**
* Return an extent of the given class, optionally including subclasses.
*/
public Extent newExtent(Class cls, boolean subs);
/**
* Create a new query from the given data, with the given candidate class
* and language.
*/
public Query newQuery(String language, Class cls, Object query);
/**
* Create a new query in the given language.
*/
public Query newQuery(String language, Object query);
/**
* Returns a {@link Seq} for the datastore identity values of the
* specified persistent class, or null if the class' identity cannot be
* represented as a sequence.
*/
public Seq getIdentitySequence(ClassMetaData meta);
/**
* Returns a {@link Seq} for the generated values of the specified
* field, or null if the field is not generated.
*/
public Seq getValueSequence(FieldMetaData fmd);
/**
* Ensure that the given instance is locked at the given lock level.
*
* @param pc the object to lock
* @param level the lock level to use
* @param timeout the number of milliseconds to wait for the lock before
* giving up, or -1 for no limit
* @since 0.3.1
*/
public void lock(Object pc, int level, int timeout, OpCallbacks call);
/**
* Ensure that the given instance is locked at the current lock level, as
* set in the {@link FetchConfiguration} for the broker.
*
* @since 0.3.1
*/
public void lock(Object pc, OpCallbacks call);
/**
* Ensure that the given instances are locked at the given lock level.
*
* @param objs the objects to lock
* @param level the lock level to use
* @param timeout the number of milliseconds to wait for the lock before
* giving up, or -1 for no limit
* @since 0.3.1
*/
public void lockAll(Collection objs, int level, int timeout,
OpCallbacks call);
/**
* Ensure that the given instances are locked at the current lock level, as
* set in the {@link FetchConfiguration} for the broker.
*
* @since 0.3.1
*/
public void lockAll(Collection objs, OpCallbacks call);
/**
* Cancel all pending data store statements. If statements are cancelled
* while a flush is in progress, the transaction rollback only flag will
* be set.
*
* @return true if any statements were cancelled, false otherwise
* @since 0.3.1
*/
public boolean cancelAll();
/**
* Mark the given class as dirty within the current transaction.
*
* @since 0.3.0
*/
public void dirtyType(Class cls);
/**
* Begin a logical operation. This indicates to the broker the
* granularity of an operation which may require pre/post operation
* side-effects, such as non-tx detach.
* Will lock the broker until the {@link #endOperation} is called.
*
* @param syncTrans whether instances may be loaded/modified during
* this operation requiring a re-check of global tx
* @return whether this is the outermost operation on the stack
*/
public boolean beginOperation(boolean syncTrans);
/**
* End a logical operation. This indicates to the broker the
* granularity of an operation which may require pre/post operation
* side-effects, such as non-tx detach. Unlocks the given broker.
*
* @return whether this is the outermost operation on the stack
*/
public boolean endOperation();
/**
* Whether the broker is closed.
*/
public boolean isClosed();
/**
* Whether {@link #close} has been invoked, though the broker might
* remain open until the current managed transaction completes.
*/
public boolean isCloseInvoked();
/**
* Close the broker.
*/
public void close();
/**
* Throw an exception if this broker has been closed.
*/
public void assertOpen();
/**
* Throw an exception if there is no active transaction.
*/
public void assertActiveTransaction();
/**
* Throw an exception if there is no transaction active and
* nontransactional reading is not enabled.
*/
public void assertNontransactionalRead ();
/**
* Throw an exception if a write operation is not permitted (there is
* no active transaction and nontransactional writing is not enabled).
*/
public void assertWriteOperation ();
}