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Apache POI - Java API To Access Microsoft Format Files
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/* ====================================================================
   Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
   contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
   this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
   The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
   (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
   the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at

       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
   limitations under the License.
==================================================================== */

package org.apache.poi.hssf.record;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;

import org.apache.poi.common.Duplicatable;
import org.apache.poi.util.HexDump;
import org.apache.poi.util.IOUtils;
import org.apache.poi.util.LittleEndianInput;
import org.apache.poi.util.LittleEndianOutput;
import org.apache.poi.util.LittleEndianOutputStream;
import org.apache.poi.util.Removal;

/**
 * Subrecords are part of the OBJ class.
 */
public abstract class SubRecord implements Duplicatable {

	//arbitrarily selected; may need to increase
	private static final int MAX_RECORD_LENGTH = 1_000_000;

	protected SubRecord() {}

	protected SubRecord(SubRecord other) {}

	/**
     * read a sub-record from the supplied stream
     *
     * @param in    the stream to read from
     * @param cmoOt the objectType field of the containing CommonObjectDataSubRecord,
     *   we need it to propagate to next sub-records as it defines what data follows
     * @return the created sub-record
     */
    public static SubRecord createSubRecord(LittleEndianInput in, int cmoOt) {
		int sid = in.readUShort();
		int secondUShort = in.readUShort(); // Often (but not always) the datasize for the sub-record

		switch (sid) {
			case CommonObjectDataSubRecord.sid:
				return new CommonObjectDataSubRecord(in, secondUShort);
			case EmbeddedObjectRefSubRecord.sid:
				return new EmbeddedObjectRefSubRecord(in, secondUShort);
			case GroupMarkerSubRecord.sid:
				return new GroupMarkerSubRecord(in, secondUShort);
			case EndSubRecord.sid:
				return new EndSubRecord(in, secondUShort);
			case NoteStructureSubRecord.sid:
				return new NoteStructureSubRecord(in, secondUShort);
			case LbsDataSubRecord.sid:
				return new LbsDataSubRecord(in, secondUShort, cmoOt);
            case FtCblsSubRecord.sid:
                return new FtCblsSubRecord(in, secondUShort);
            case FtPioGrbitSubRecord.sid:
            	return new FtPioGrbitSubRecord(in, secondUShort);
            case FtCfSubRecord.sid:
            	return new FtCfSubRecord(in, secondUShort);
		}
		return new UnknownSubRecord(in, sid, secondUShort);
	}

	/**
	 * @return the size of the data for this record (which is always 4 bytes less than the total
	 * record size).  Note however, that ushort encoded after the record sid is usually but not
	 * always the data size.
	 */
	protected abstract int getDataSize();
	public byte[] serialize() {
		int size = getDataSize() + 4;
		ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(size);
		serialize(new LittleEndianOutputStream(baos));
		if (baos.size() != size) {
			throw new RuntimeException("write size mismatch");
		}
		return baos.toByteArray();
	}

	public abstract void serialize(LittleEndianOutput out);


    /**
     * Whether this record terminates the sub-record stream.
     * There are two cases when this method must be overridden and return true
     *  - EndSubRecord (sid = 0x00)
     *  - LbsDataSubRecord (sid = 0x12)
     *
     * @return whether this record is the last in the sub-record stream
     */
    public boolean isTerminating(){
        return false;
    }

    private static final class UnknownSubRecord extends SubRecord {

		private final int _sid;
		private final byte[] _data;

		public UnknownSubRecord(LittleEndianInput in, int sid, int size) {
			_sid = sid;
	    	byte[] buf = IOUtils.safelyAllocate(size, MAX_RECORD_LENGTH);
	    	in.readFully(buf);
	        _data = buf;
		}
		@Override
		protected int getDataSize() {
			return _data.length;
		}
		@Override
		public void serialize(LittleEndianOutput out) {
			out.writeShort(_sid);
			out.writeShort(_data.length);
			out.write(_data);
		}

		@Override
		@SuppressWarnings("squid:S2975")
		@Deprecated
		@Removal(version = "5.0.0")
		public UnknownSubRecord clone() {
			return copy();
		}

		@Override
		public UnknownSubRecord copy() {
			return this;
		}
		@Override
		public String toString() {
			StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(64);
			sb.append(getClass().getName()).append(" [");
			sb.append("sid=").append(HexDump.shortToHex(_sid));
			sb.append(" size=").append(_data.length);
			sb.append(" : ").append(HexDump.toHex(_data));
			sb.append("]\n");
			return sb.toString();
		}
	}

	@Override
	@SuppressWarnings("squid:S2975")
	@Deprecated
	@Removal(version = "5.0.0")
	public abstract SubRecord  clone();

	@Override
	public abstract SubRecord copy();
}