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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.rocketmq.client.apis.consumer;

import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.rocketmq.client.apis.ClientException;

/**
 * Push consumer is a thread-safe and fully-managed rocketmq client which is used to consume messages by the group.
 *
 * 

Consumers belong to the same consumer group share messages from the server, which means they must have the same * subscription expressions, otherwise the behavior is undefined. If a new consumer group's consumer * is started for the first time, it consumes from the latest position. Once the consumer is started, the server * records its consumption progress and derives it in the subsequent startup, or we can call it clustering mode. * *

Clustering mode

*
 * ┌──────────────────┐        ┌──────────┐
 * │consume progress 0│◄─┐  ┌─►│consumer A│
 * └──────────────────┘  │  │  └──────────┘
 *                       ├──┤
 *  ┌─────────────────┐  │  │  ┌──────────┐
 *  │topic X + group 0│◄─┘  └─►│consumer B│
 *  └─────────────────┘        └──────────┘
 * 
* *

As for broadcasting mode, you may intend to maintain different consumption progress for different consumers, * different consumer groups should be set in this case. * *

Broadcasting mode

*
 * ┌──────────────────┐     ┌──────────┐     ┌──────────────────┐
 * │consume progress 0│◄─┬──┤consumer A│  ┌─►│consume progress 1│
 * └──────────────────┘  │  └──────────┘  │  └──────────────────┘
 *                       │                │
 *  ┌─────────────────┐  │  ┌──────────┐  │  ┌─────────────────┐
 *  │topic X + group 0│◄─┘  │consumer B├──┴─►│topic X + group 1│
 *  └─────────────────┘     └──────────┘     └─────────────────┘
 * 
* *

To accelerate the message consumption, push consumer applies * reactive streams * . Messages received from server is cached locally before consumption, * {@link PushConsumerBuilder#setMaxCacheMessageCount(int)} and * {@link PushConsumerBuilder#setMaxCacheMessageSizeInBytes(int)} could be used to set the cache threshold in * different dimension. */ public interface PushConsumer extends Closeable { /** * Get the load balancing group for the consumer. * * @return consumer load balancing group. */ String getConsumerGroup(); /** * List the existed subscription expressions in push consumer. * * @return collections of the subscription expression. */ Map getSubscriptionExpressions(); /** * Add subscription expression dynamically. * * @param filterExpression new filter expression to add. * @return push consumer instance. */ PushConsumer subscribe(String topic, FilterExpression filterExpression) throws ClientException; /** * Remove subscription expression dynamically by topic. * *

It stops the backend task to fetch messages from the server, and besides that, the locally cached message * whose topic was removed before would not be delivered to {@link MessageListener} anymore. * *

Nothing occurs if the specified topic does not exist in subscription expressions of the push consumer. * * @param topic the topic to remove the subscription. * @return push consumer instance. */ PushConsumer unsubscribe(String topic) throws ClientException; /** * Close the push consumer and release all related resources. * *

Once push consumer is closed, it could not be started once again. we maintained an FSM * (finite-state machine) to record the different states for each push consumer. */ @Override void close() throws IOException; }





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