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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */

package freemarker.cache;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;

import freemarker.template.utility.NullArgumentException;

/**
 * A {@link TemplateLoader} that uses a set of other loaders to load the templates. On every request, loaders are
 * queried in the order of their appearance in the array of loaders provided to the constructor. However, by default, if
 * a request for some template name was already satisfied in the past by one of the loaders, that loader is queried
 * first (stickiness). This behavior can be disabled with {@link #setSticky(boolean)}, then the loaders are always
 * queried in the order of their appearance in the array.
 * 
 * 

This class is thread-safe. */ public class MultiTemplateLoader implements StatefulTemplateLoader { private final TemplateLoader[] templateLoaders; private final Map lastTemplateLoaderForName = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(); private boolean sticky = true; /** * Creates a new instance that will use the specified template loaders. * * @param templateLoaders * the template loaders that are used to load templates, in the order as they will be searched * (except where {@linkplain #setSticky(boolean) stickiness} says otherwise). */ public MultiTemplateLoader(TemplateLoader[] templateLoaders) { NullArgumentException.check("templateLoaders", templateLoaders); this.templateLoaders = templateLoaders.clone(); } @Override public Object findTemplateSource(String name) throws IOException { TemplateLoader lastTemplateLoader = null; if (sticky) { // Use soft affinity - give the loader that last found this // resource a chance to find it again first. lastTemplateLoader = lastTemplateLoaderForName.get(name); if (lastTemplateLoader != null) { Object source = lastTemplateLoader.findTemplateSource(name); if (source != null) { return new MultiSource(source, lastTemplateLoader); } } } // If there is no affine loader, or it could not find the resource // again, try all loaders in order of appearance. If any manages // to find the resource, then associate it as the new affine loader // for this resource. for (TemplateLoader templateLoader : templateLoaders) { if (lastTemplateLoader != templateLoader) { Object source = templateLoader.findTemplateSource(name); if (source != null) { if (sticky) { lastTemplateLoaderForName.put(name, templateLoader); } return new MultiSource(source, templateLoader); } } } if (sticky) { lastTemplateLoaderForName.remove(name); } // Resource not found return null; } @Override public long getLastModified(Object templateSource) { return ((MultiSource) templateSource).getLastModified(); } @Override public Reader getReader(Object templateSource, String encoding) throws IOException { return ((MultiSource) templateSource).getReader(encoding); } @Override public void closeTemplateSource(Object templateSource) throws IOException { ((MultiSource) templateSource).close(); } /** * Clears the sickiness memory, also resets the state of all enclosed {@link StatefulTemplateLoader}-s. */ @Override public void resetState() { lastTemplateLoaderForName.clear(); for (TemplateLoader loader : templateLoaders) { if (loader instanceof StatefulTemplateLoader) { ((StatefulTemplateLoader) loader).resetState(); } } } /** * Represents a template source bound to a specific template loader. It serves as the complete template source * descriptor used by the MultiTemplateLoader class. */ static final class MultiSource { private final Object source; private final TemplateLoader loader; MultiSource(Object source, TemplateLoader loader) { this.source = source; this.loader = loader; } long getLastModified() { return loader.getLastModified(source); } Reader getReader(String encoding) throws IOException { return loader.getReader(source, encoding); } void close() throws IOException { loader.closeTemplateSource(source); } Object getWrappedSource() { return source; } @Override public boolean equals(Object o) { if (o instanceof MultiSource) { MultiSource m = (MultiSource) o; return m.loader.equals(loader) && m.source.equals(source); } return false; } @Override public int hashCode() { return loader.hashCode() + 31 * source.hashCode(); } @Override public String toString() { return source.toString(); } } /** * Show class name and some details that are useful in template-not-found errors. * * @since 2.3.21 */ @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); sb.append("MultiTemplateLoader("); for (int i = 0; i < templateLoaders.length; i++) { if (i != 0) { sb.append(", "); } sb.append("loader").append(i + 1).append(" = ").append(templateLoaders[i]); } sb.append(")"); return sb.toString(); } /** * Returns the number of {@link TemplateLoader}-s directly inside this {@link TemplateLoader}. * * @since 2.3.23 */ public int getTemplateLoaderCount() { return templateLoaders.length; } /** * Returns the {@link TemplateLoader} at the given index. * * @param index * Must be below {@link #getTemplateLoaderCount()}. */ public TemplateLoader getTemplateLoader(int index) { return templateLoaders[index]; } /** * Getter pair of {@link #setSticky(boolean)}. * * @since 2.3.24 */ public boolean isSticky() { return sticky; } /** * Sets if for a name that was already loaded earlier the same {@link TemplateLoader} will be tried first, or * we always try the {@link TemplateLoader}-s strictly in the order as it was specified in the constructor. * The default is {@code true}. * * @since 2.3.24 */ public void setSticky(boolean sticky) { this.sticky = sticky; } }





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