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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */

package freemarker.ext.beans;

import java.text.MessageFormat;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.MissingResourceException;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;
import java.util.Set;

import freemarker.core._DelayedJQuote;
import freemarker.core._TemplateModelException;
import freemarker.ext.util.ModelFactory;
import freemarker.template.ObjectWrapper;
import freemarker.template.TemplateMethodModelEx;
import freemarker.template.TemplateModel;
import freemarker.template.TemplateModelException;

/**
 * 

A hash model that wraps a resource bundle. Makes it convenient to store * localized content in the data model. It also acts as a method model that will * take a resource key and arbitrary number of arguments and will apply * {@link MessageFormat} with arguments on the string represented by the key.

* *

Typical usages:

*
    *
  • {@code bundle.resourceKey} will retrieve the object from resource bundle * with key {@code resourceKey}
  • *
  • {@code bundle("patternKey", arg1, arg2, arg3)} will retrieve the string * from resource bundle with key {@code patternKey}, and will use it as a pattern * for MessageFormat with arguments arg1, arg2 and arg3
  • *
*/ public class ResourceBundleModel extends BeanModel implements TemplateMethodModelEx { static final ModelFactory FACTORY = new ModelFactory() { @Override public TemplateModel create(Object object, ObjectWrapper wrapper) { return new ResourceBundleModel((ResourceBundle) object, (BeansWrapper) wrapper); } }; private Hashtable formats = null; public ResourceBundleModel(ResourceBundle bundle, BeansWrapper wrapper) { super(bundle, wrapper); } /** * Overridden to invoke the getObject method of the resource bundle. */ @Override protected TemplateModel invokeGenericGet(Map keyMap, Class clazz, String key) throws TemplateModelException { try { return wrap(((ResourceBundle) object).getObject(key)); } catch (MissingResourceException e) { throw new _TemplateModelException(e, "No ", new _DelayedJQuote(key), " key in the ResourceBundle. " + "Note that conforming to the ResourceBundle Java API, this is an error and not just " + "a missing sub-variable (a null)."); } } /** * Returns true if this bundle contains no objects. */ @Override public boolean isEmpty() { return !((ResourceBundle) object).getKeys().hasMoreElements() && super.isEmpty(); } @Override public int size() { return keySet().size(); } @Override protected Set keySet() { Set set = super.keySet(); Enumeration e = ((ResourceBundle) object).getKeys(); while (e.hasMoreElements()) { set.add(e.nextElement()); } return set; } /** * Takes first argument as a resource key, looks up a string in resource bundle * with this key, then applies a MessageFormat.format on the string with the * rest of the arguments. The created MessageFormats are cached for later reuse. */ @Override public Object exec(List arguments) throws TemplateModelException { // Must have at least one argument - the key if (arguments.size() < 1) throw new TemplateModelException("No message key was specified"); // Read it Iterator it = arguments.iterator(); String key = unwrap((TemplateModel) it.next()).toString(); try { if (!it.hasNext()) { return wrap(((ResourceBundle) object).getObject(key)); } // Copy remaining arguments into an Object[] int args = arguments.size() - 1; Object[] params = new Object[args]; for (int i = 0; i < args; ++i) params[i] = unwrap((TemplateModel) it.next()); // Invoke format return new StringModel(format(key, params), wrapper); } catch (MissingResourceException e) { throw new TemplateModelException("No such key: " + key); } catch (Exception e) { throw new TemplateModelException(e.getMessage()); } } /** * Provides direct access to caching format engine from code (instead of from script). */ public String format(String key, Object[] params) throws MissingResourceException { // Check to see if we already have a cache for message formats // and construct it if we don't // NOTE: this block statement should be synchronized. However // concurrent creation of two caches will have no harmful // consequences, and we avoid a performance hit. /* synchronized(this) */ { if (formats == null) formats = new Hashtable(); } MessageFormat format = null; // Check to see if we already have a requested MessageFormat cached // and construct it if we don't // NOTE: this block statement should be synchronized. However // concurrent creation of two formats will have no harmful // consequences, and we avoid a performance hit. /* synchronized(formats) */ { format = (MessageFormat) formats.get(key); if (format == null) { format = new MessageFormat(((ResourceBundle) object).getString(key)); format.setLocale(getBundle().getLocale()); formats.put(key, format); } } // Perform the formatting. We synchronize on it in case it // contains date formatting, which is not thread-safe. synchronized (format) { return format.format(params); } } public ResourceBundle getBundle() { return (ResourceBundle) object; } }




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