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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.solr.update.processor;

import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.apache.solr.common.SolrInputField;
import org.apache.solr.common.util.NamedList;
import org.apache.solr.core.SolrCore;
import org.apache.solr.request.SolrQueryRequest;
import org.apache.solr.response.SolrQueryResponse;
import org.apache.solr.schema.FieldType;
import org.apache.solr.schema.IndexSchema;
import org.apache.solr.schema.SchemaField;
import org.apache.solr.schema.StrField;
import org.apache.solr.schema.TextField;

import static org.apache.solr.update.processor.FieldMutatingUpdateProcessor.mutator;

/**
 * Concatenates multiple values for fields matching the specified 
 * conditions using a configurable delimiter which defaults 
 * to ", ".
 * 

* By default, this processor concatenates the values for any field name * which according to the schema is multiValued="false" * and uses TextField or StrField *

* *

* For example, in the configuration below, any "single valued" string and * text field which is found to contain multiple values except for * the primary_author field will be concatenated using the * string "; " as a delimiter. For the * primary_author field, the multiple values will be left * alone for FirstFieldValueUpdateProcessorFactory to deal with. *

* *
 * <processor class="solr.ConcatFieldUpdateProcessorFactory">
 *   <str name="delimiter">; </str>
 *   <lst name="exclude">
 *     <str name="fieldName">primary_author</str>
 *   </lst>
 * </processor>
 * <processor class="solr.FirstFieldValueUpdateProcessorFactory">
 *   <str name="fieldName">primary_author</str>
 * </processor>
* @since 4.0.0 */ public final class ConcatFieldUpdateProcessorFactory extends FieldMutatingUpdateProcessorFactory { String delimiter = ", "; @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") @Override public void init(NamedList args) { Object d = args.remove("delimiter"); if (null != d) delimiter = d.toString(); super.init(args); } @Override public UpdateRequestProcessor getInstance(SolrQueryRequest req, SolrQueryResponse rsp, UpdateRequestProcessor next) { return mutator(getSelector(), next, src -> { if (src.getValueCount() <= 1) return src; SolrInputField result = new SolrInputField(src.getName()); result.setValue(StringUtils.join(src.getValues(), delimiter)); return result; }); } @Override public FieldMutatingUpdateProcessor.FieldNameSelector getDefaultSelector(final SolrCore core) { return fieldName -> { final IndexSchema schema = core.getLatestSchema(); // first check type since it should be fastest FieldType type = schema.getFieldTypeNoEx(fieldName); if (null == type) return false; if (! (TextField.class.isInstance(type) || StrField.class.isInstance(type))) { return false; } // only ask for SchemaField if we passed the type check. SchemaField sf = schema.getFieldOrNull(fieldName); // shouldn't be null since since type wasn't, but just in case if (null == sf) return false; return ! sf.multiValued(); }; } }




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