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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.solr.handler.component;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.solr.common.params.FacetParams;

/**
 * Emcapsulates a collection of {@link PivotFacetValue}s associated with a {@link PivotFacetField}
 * withs pecial tracking of a {@link PivotFacetValue} corrisponding to the null value
 * when {@link FacetParams#FACET_MISSING} is used.
 *
 * @see #markDirty
 * @see PivotFacetField
 * @see PivotFacetValue
 */
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
public class PivotFacetFieldValueCollection implements Iterable {
  private List explicitValues;
  private PivotFacetValue missingValue;
  private Map valuesMap;
  private boolean dirty = true;

  // Facet parameters relating to this field
  private final int facetFieldMinimumCount;
  private final int facetFieldOffset;
  private final int facetFieldLimit;
  private final String facetFieldSort;

  public PivotFacetFieldValueCollection(int minCount, int offset, int limit, String fieldSort) {
    this.explicitValues = new ArrayList<>();
    this.valuesMap = new HashMap<>();
    this.facetFieldMinimumCount = minCount;
    this.facetFieldOffset = offset;
    this.facetFieldLimit = limit;
    this.facetFieldSort = fieldSort;
  }

  /**
   * Indicates that the values in this collection have been modified by the caller.
   *
   * 

Any caller that manipulates the {@link PivotFacetValue}s contained in this collection must * call this method after doing so. */ public void markDirty() { dirty = true; } /** * The {@link PivotFacetValue} with corresponding to a value of null when {@link * FacetParams#FACET_MISSING} is used. * * @return the appropriate PivotFacetValue object, may be null if we "missing" is not * in use, or if it does not meat the mincount. */ public PivotFacetValue getMissingValue() { return missingValue; } /** * Read-Only access to the Collection of {@link PivotFacetValue}s corrisponding to non-missing * values. * * @see #getMissingValue */ public List getExplicitValuesList() { return Collections.unmodifiableList(explicitValues); } /** Size of {@link #getExplicitValuesList} */ public int getExplicitValuesListSize() { return this.explicitValues.size(); } /** * Total number of {@link PivotFacetValue}s, including the "missing" value if used. * * @see #getMissingValue * @see #getExplicitValuesList */ public int size() { return this.getExplicitValuesListSize() + (this.missingValue == null ? 0 : 1); } /** * Returns the appropriate sub-list of the explicit values that need to be refined, based on the * {@link FacetParams#FACET_OFFSET} & {@link FacetParams#FACET_LIMIT} for this field. * * @see #getExplicitValuesList * @see List#subList */ public List getNextLevelValuesToRefine() { final int numRefinableValues = getExplicitValuesListSize(); if (numRefinableValues < facetFieldOffset) { return Collections.emptyList(); } final int offsetPlusCount = (facetFieldLimit >= 0) ? Math.min(facetFieldLimit + facetFieldOffset, numRefinableValues) : numRefinableValues; if (1 < facetFieldMinimumCount && facetFieldSort.equals(FacetParams.FACET_SORT_INDEX)) { // we have to skip any values that (still) don't meet the mincount // // TODO: in theory we could avoid this extra check by trimming sooner (SOLR-6331) // but since that's a destructive op that blows away the `valuesMap` which we (might?) still // need (and pre-emptively skips the offsets) we're avoiding re-working that optimization for // now until/unless someone gives it more careful thought... final List results = new ArrayList<>(numRefinableValues); for (PivotFacetValue pivotValue : explicitValues) { if (pivotValue.getCount() >= facetFieldMinimumCount) { results.add(pivotValue); if (numRefinableValues <= results.size()) { break; } } } return results; } // in the non "sort==count OR mincount==1" situation, we can just return the first N values // because any viable candidate is already in the top N return getExplicitValuesList().subList(facetFieldOffset, offsetPlusCount); } /** * Fast lookup to retrieve a {@link PivotFacetValue} from this collection if it exists * * @param value of the PivotFacetValue to lookup, if null this returns * the same as {@link #getMissingValue} * @return the corrisponding PivotFacetValue or null if there is no * PivotFacetValue in this collection corrisponding to the specified value. */ public PivotFacetValue get(Comparable value) { return valuesMap.get(value); } /** * Fetchs a {@link PivotFacetValue} from this collection via the index, may not be used to fetch * the PivotFacetValue corrisponding to the missing-value. * * @see #getExplicitValuesList * @see List#get(int) * @see #getMissingValue */ public PivotFacetValue getAt(int index) { return explicitValues.get(index); } /** * Adds a {@link PivotFacetValue} to this collection -- callers must not use this method if a * {@link PivotFacetValue} with the same value already exists in this collection */ public void add(PivotFacetValue pfValue) { Comparable val = pfValue.getValue(); assert !this.valuesMap.containsKey(val) : "Must not add duplicate PivotFacetValue with redundent inner value"; dirty = true; if (null == val) { this.missingValue = pfValue; } else { this.explicitValues.add(pfValue); } this.valuesMap.put(val, pfValue); } /** * Destructive method that recursively prunes values from the data structure based on the counts * for those values and the effective sort, mincount, limit, and offset being used for each field. * *

This method should only be called after all refinement is completed. * * @see PivotFacetField#trim * @see PivotFacet#getTrimmedPivotsAsListOfNamedLists */ public void trim() { // NOTE: destructive // TODO: see comment in PivotFacetField about potential optimization // (ie: trim as we refine) trimNonNullValues(); trimNullValue(); } private void trimNullValue() { if (missingValue == null) { return; } if (missingValue.getCount() >= facetFieldMinimumCount) { if (null != missingValue.getChildPivot()) { missingValue.getChildPivot().trim(); } } else { // missing count less than mincount missingValue = null; } } private void trimNonNullValues() { if (explicitValues != null && explicitValues.size() > 0) { sort(); ArrayList trimmedValues = new ArrayList<>(); int facetsSkipped = 0; for (PivotFacetValue pivotValue : explicitValues) { if (pivotValue.getCount() >= facetFieldMinimumCount) { if (facetsSkipped >= facetFieldOffset) { trimmedValues.add(pivotValue); if (pivotValue.getChildPivot() != null) { pivotValue.getChildPivot().trim(); } if (facetFieldLimit > 0 && trimmedValues.size() >= facetFieldLimit) { break; } } else { facetsSkipped++; } } } explicitValues = trimmedValues; valuesMap.clear(); } } /** * Sorts the collection and recursively sorts the collections assocaited with any sub-pivots. * * @see FacetParams#FACET_SORT * @see PivotFacetField#sort */ public void sort() { if (dirty) { if (facetFieldSort.equals(FacetParams.FACET_SORT_COUNT)) { this.explicitValues.sort(new PivotFacetCountComparator()); } else if (facetFieldSort.equals(FacetParams.FACET_SORT_INDEX)) { this.explicitValues.sort(new PivotFacetValueComparator()); } dirty = false; } for (PivotFacetValue value : this.explicitValues) if (value.getChildPivot() != null) { value.getChildPivot().sort(); } if (missingValue != null && missingValue.getChildPivot() != null) { missingValue.getChildPivot().sort(); } } /** * Iterator over all elements in this Collection, including the result of {@link #getMissingValue} * as the last element (if it exists) */ @Override public Iterator iterator() { Iterator it = new Iterator() { private final Iterator valuesIterator = explicitValues.iterator(); private boolean shouldGiveMissingValue = (missingValue != null); @Override public boolean hasNext() { return valuesIterator.hasNext() || shouldGiveMissingValue; } @Override public PivotFacetValue next() { while (valuesIterator.hasNext()) { return (PivotFacetValue) valuesIterator.next(); } // else if (shouldGiveMissingValue) { shouldGiveMissingValue = false; return missingValue; } return null; } @Override public void remove() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Can't remove from this iterator"); } }; return it; } /** Sorts {@link PivotFacetValue} instances by their count */ public static class PivotFacetCountComparator implements Comparator { @Override public int compare(PivotFacetValue left, PivotFacetValue right) { int countCmp = right.getCount() - left.getCount(); return (0 != countCmp) ? countCmp : compareWithNullLast(left.getValue(), right.getValue()); } } /** Sorts {@link PivotFacetValue} instances by their value */ public static class PivotFacetValueComparator implements Comparator { @Override public int compare(PivotFacetValue left, PivotFacetValue right) { return compareWithNullLast(left.getValue(), right.getValue()); } } /** * A helper method for use in Comparator classes where object properties are * Comparable but may be null. */ @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked"}) static int compareWithNullLast(final Comparable o1, final Comparable o2) { if (null == o1) { if (null == o2) { return 0; } return 1; // o1 is null, o2 is not } if (null == o2) { return -1; // o2 is null, o1 is not } return o1.compareTo(o2); } @Override public String toString() { return String.format(Locale.ROOT, "Values:%s | Missing:%s ", explicitValues, missingValue); } }





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