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Turbine is a servlet based framework that allows experienced Java developers to quickly build secure web applications. Parts of Turbine can also be used independently of the web portion of Turbine as well. In other words, we strive to make portions of Turbine easily available for use in other applications.

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package org.apache.turbine.services.intake;


/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */


import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.fulcrum.intake.IntakeException;
import org.apache.fulcrum.intake.IntakeService;
import org.apache.fulcrum.intake.Retrievable;
import org.apache.fulcrum.intake.model.Group;
import org.apache.fulcrum.parser.ValueParser;
import org.apache.fulcrum.pool.Recyclable;
import org.apache.turbine.annotation.TurbineService;
import org.apache.turbine.services.pull.ApplicationTool;
import org.apache.turbine.util.RunData;


/**
 * The main class through which Intake is accessed.  Provides easy access
 * to the Fulcrum Intake component.
 *
 * @author John D. McNally
 * @author Henning P. Schmiedehausen
 * @author Quinton McCombs
 * @author Eric Pugh
 * @version $Id: IntakeTool.java 1773378 2016-12-09 13:19:59Z tv $
 */
public class IntakeTool
        implements ApplicationTool, Recyclable
{
    /** Used for logging */
    protected static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(IntakeTool.class);

    /** Constant for default key */
    public static final String DEFAULT_KEY = "_0";

    /** Constant for the hidden fieldname */
    public static final String INTAKE_GRP = "intake-grp";

    /** Groups from intake.xml */
    protected HashMap groups = null;

    /** ValueParser instance */
    protected ValueParser pp;

    private final HashMap declaredGroups = new HashMap();
    private final StringBuilder allGroupsSB = new StringBuilder(256);
    private final StringBuilder groupSB = new StringBuilder(128);

    /** The cache of PullHelpers. **/
    private Map pullMap = null;

    /**
     * The Intake service.
     */
    @TurbineService
    protected IntakeService intakeService;

    /**
     * Constructor
     */
    public IntakeTool()
    {
    }

    /**
     * Prepares intake for a single request
     */
    @Override
    public void init(Object runData)
    {
        if (groups == null) // Initialize only once
        {
            String[] groupNames = intakeService.getGroupNames();
            int groupCount = 0;
            if (groupNames != null)
            {
                groupCount = groupNames.length;
            }
            groups = new HashMap((int) (1.25 * groupCount + 1));
            pullMap = new HashMap((int) (1.25 * groupCount + 1));

            for (int i = groupCount - 1; i >= 0; i--)
            {
                pullMap.put(groupNames[i], new PullHelper(groupNames[i]));
            }
        }

        this.pp = ((RunData) runData).getParameters();

        String[] groupKeys = pp.getStrings(INTAKE_GRP);
        String[] groupNames = null;
        if (groupKeys == null || groupKeys.length == 0)
        {
            groupNames = intakeService.getGroupNames();
        }
        else
        {
            groupNames = new String[groupKeys.length];
            for (int i = groupKeys.length - 1; i >= 0; i--)
            {
                groupNames[i] = intakeService.getGroupName(groupKeys[i]);
            }

        }

        for (int i = groupNames.length - 1; i >= 0; i--)
        {
            try
            {
                List foundGroups = intakeService.getGroup(groupNames[i])
                    .getObjects(pp);

                if (foundGroups != null)
                {
                    for (Group group : foundGroups)
                    {
                        groups.put(group.getObjectKey(), group);
                    }
                }
            }
            catch (IntakeException e)
            {
                log.error(e);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Add all registered group ids to the value parser
     *
     * @param vp the value parser
     */
    public void addGroupsToParameters(ValueParser vp)
    {
        for (Group group : groups.values())
        {
            if (!declaredGroups.containsKey(group.getIntakeGroupName()))
            {
                declaredGroups.put(group.getIntakeGroupName(), null);
                vp.add("intake-grp", group.getGID());
            }
            vp.add(group.getGID(), group.getOID());
        }
        declaredGroups.clear();
    }

    /**
     * A convenience method to write out the hidden form fields
     * that notify intake of the relevant groups.  It should be used
     * only in templates with 1 form.  In multiform templates, the groups
     * that are relevant for each form need to be declared using
     * $intake.newForm() and $intake.declareGroup($group) for the relevant
     * groups in the form.
     *
     * @return the HTML that declares all groups to Intake in hidden input fields
     *
     */
    public String declareGroups()
    {
        allGroupsSB.setLength(0);
        for (Group group : groups.values())
        {
            declareGroup(group, allGroupsSB);
        }
        return allGroupsSB.toString();
    }

    /**
     * A convenience method to write out the hidden form fields
     * that notify intake of the group.
     *
     * @param group the group to declare
     * @return the HTML that declares the group to Intake in a hidden input field
     */
    public String declareGroup(Group group)
    {
        groupSB.setLength(0);
        declareGroup(group, groupSB);
        return groupSB.toString();
    }

    /**
     * xhtml valid hidden input field(s) that notifies intake of the
     * group's presence.
     * @param group the group to declare
     * @param sb a String Builder where the hidden field HTML will be appended
     */
    public void declareGroup(Group group, StringBuilder sb)
    {
        if (!declaredGroups.containsKey(group.getIntakeGroupName()))
        {
            declaredGroups.put(group.getIntakeGroupName(), null);
            sb.append("\n");
        }
        group.appendHtmlFormInput(sb);
    }

    /**
     * Declare that a new form starts
     */
    public void newForm()
    {
        declaredGroups.clear();
        for (Group group : groups.values())
        {
            group.resetDeclared();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Implementation of ApplicationTool interface is not needed for this
     * tool as it is request scoped
     */
    @Override
    public void refresh()
    {
        // empty
    }

    /**
     * Inner class to present a nice interface to the template designer
     */
    public class PullHelper
    {
        /** Name of the group used by the pull helper */
        String groupName;

        /**
         * Protected constructor to force use of factory method.
         *
         * @param groupName the group name
         */
        protected PullHelper(String groupName)
        {
            this.groupName = groupName;
        }

        /**
         * Populates the object with the default values from the XML File
         *
         * @return a Group object with the default values
         * @throws IntakeException if getting the group fails
         */
        public Group getDefault()
                throws IntakeException
        {
            return setKey(DEFAULT_KEY);
        }

        /**
         * Calls setKey(key,true)
         *
         * @param key the group key
         * @return an Intake Group
         * @throws IntakeException if getting the group fails
         */
        public Group setKey(String key)
                throws IntakeException
        {
            return setKey(key, true);
        }

        /**
         * Return the group identified by its key
         *
         * @param key the group key
         * @param create true if a non-existing group should be created
         * @return an Intake Group
         * @throws IntakeException if getting the group fails
         */
        public Group setKey(String key, boolean create)
                throws IntakeException
        {
            Group g = null;

            String inputKey = intakeService.getGroupKey(groupName) + key;
            if (groups.containsKey(inputKey))
            {
                g = groups.get(inputKey);
            }
            else if (create)
            {
                g = intakeService.getGroup(groupName);
                groups.put(inputKey, g);
                g.init(key, pp);
            }

            return g;
        }

        /**
         * maps an Intake Group to the values from a Retrievable object.
         *
         * @param obj A retrievable object
         * @return an Intake Group
         */
        public Group mapTo(Retrievable obj)
        {
            Group g = null;

            try
            {
                String inputKey = intakeService.getGroupKey(groupName)
                        + obj.getQueryKey();
                if (groups.containsKey(inputKey))
                {
                    g = groups.get(inputKey);
                }
                else
                {
                    g = intakeService.getGroup(groupName);
                    groups.put(inputKey, g);
                }

                return g.init(obj);
            }
            catch (IntakeException e)
            {
                log.error(e);
            }

            return null;
        }
    }

    /**
     * get a specific group
     * @param groupName the name of the group
     * @return a {@link PullHelper} wrapper around the group
     */
    public PullHelper get(String groupName)
    {
        return pullMap.get(groupName);
    }

    /**
     * Get a specific group
     *
     * @param groupName the name of the group
     * @param throwExceptions if false, exceptions will be suppressed.
     * @return a {@link PullHelper} wrapper around the group
     * @throws IntakeException could not retrieve group
     */
    public PullHelper get(String groupName, boolean throwExceptions)
            throws IntakeException
    {
        return pullMap.get(groupName);
    }

    /**
     * Loops through all of the Groups and checks to see if
     * the data within the Group is valid.
     * @return true if all groups are valid
     */
    public boolean isAllValid()
    {
        boolean allValid = true;
        for (Group group : groups.values())
        {
            allValid &= group.isAllValid();
        }
        return allValid;
    }

    /**
     * Get a specific group by name and key.
     * @param groupName the name of the group
     * @param key the key for the group
     * @return the {@link Group}
     * @throws IntakeException if the group could not be retrieved
     */
    public Group get(String groupName, String key)
            throws IntakeException
    {
        return get(groupName, key, true);
    }

    /**
     * Get a specific group by name and key. Also specify
     * whether or not you want to create a new group.
     * @param groupName the name of the group
     * @param key the key for the group
     * @param create true if a new group should be created
     * @return the {@link Group}
     * @throws IntakeException if the group could not be retrieved
     */
    public Group get(String groupName, String key, boolean create)
            throws IntakeException
    {
        if (groupName == null)
        {
            throw new IntakeException("intakeService.get: groupName == null");
        }
        if (key == null)
        {
            throw new IntakeException("intakeService.get: key == null");
        }

        PullHelper ph = get(groupName);
        return (ph == null) ? null : ph.setKey(key, create);
    }

    /**
     * Removes group.  Primary use is to remove a group that has
     * been processed by an action and is no longer appropriate
     * in the view (screen).
     * @param group the group instance to remove
     */
    public void remove(Group group)
    {
        if (group != null)
        {
            groups.remove(group.getObjectKey());
            group.removeFromRequest();

            String[] groupKeys = pp.getStrings(INTAKE_GRP);

            pp.remove(INTAKE_GRP);

			if (groupKeys != null)
			{
		        for (int i = 0; i < groupKeys.length; i++)
		        {
		            if (!groupKeys[i].equals(group.getGID()))
		            {
		                 pp.add(INTAKE_GRP, groupKeys[i]);
		            }
                }
		    }

            try
            {
                intakeService.releaseGroup(group);
            }
            catch (IntakeException ie)
            {
                log.error("Tried to release unknown group "
                        + group.getIntakeGroupName());
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Removes all groups.  Primary use is to remove groups that have
     * been processed by an action and are no longer appropriate
     * in the view (screen).
     */
    public void removeAll()
    {
        Object[] allGroups = groups.values().toArray();
        for (int i = allGroups.length - 1; i >= 0; i--)
        {
            Group group = (Group) allGroups[i];
            remove(group);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Get a Map containing all the groups.
     *
     * @return the Group Map
     */
    public Map getGroups()
    {
        return groups;
    }

    // ****************** Recyclable implementation ************************

    private boolean disposed;

    /**
     * Recycles the object for a new client. Recycle methods with
     * parameters must be added to implementing object and they will be
     * automatically called by pool implementations when the object is
     * taken from the pool for a new client. The parameters must
     * correspond to the parameters of the constructors of the object.
     * For new objects, constructors can call their corresponding recycle
     * methods whenever applicable.
     * The recycle methods must call their super.
     */
    @Override
    public void recycle()
    {
        disposed = false;
    }

    /**
     * Disposes the object after use. The method is called
     * when the object is returned to its pool.
     * The dispose method must call its super.
     */
    @Override
    public void dispose()
    {
        for (Group group : groups.values())
        {
            try
            {
                intakeService.releaseGroup(group);
            }
            catch (IntakeException ie)
            {
                log.error("Tried to release unknown group "
                        + group.getIntakeGroupName());
            }
        }

        groups.clear();
        declaredGroups.clear();
        pp = null;

        disposed = true;
    }

    /**
     * Checks whether the recyclable has been disposed.
     *
     * @return true, if the recyclable is disposed.
     */
    @Override
    public boolean isDisposed()
    {
        return disposed;
    }
}




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