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/*
 * This file is part of choco-solver, http://choco-solver.org/
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2019, IMT Atlantique. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the BSD 4-clause license.
 *
 * See LICENSE file in the project root for full license information.
 */
package org.chocosolver.util.objects;


import java.util.Arrays;

/**
 * A specific implementation for hash map of integers wherein all keys and values are greater or equal to 0.
 * 

* Created by cprudhom on 20/10/2015. * Project: choco. */ public class IntMap { /** * Default initial capacity. */ private static final int DEFAULT_CAPACITY = 10; /** * The maximum size of array to allocate. * Some VMs reserve some header words in an array. * Attempts to allocate larger arrays may result in * OutOfMemoryError: Requested array size exceeds VM limit */ private static final int MAX_ARRAY_SIZE = Integer.MAX_VALUE - 8; /** * No entry key */ private final int FREE; /** * The array buffer into which the elements of the values are stored. */ private int[] elements; /** * The number of key-value mappings contained in this map. */ private int size; public IntMap() { this(DEFAULT_CAPACITY, -1); } public IntMap(int initialCapacity) { this(initialCapacity, -1); } public IntMap(int initialCapacity, int no_value) { this.elements = new int[initialCapacity]; this.FREE = no_value; Arrays.fill(elements, FREE); } private void ensureCapacity(int minCapacity) { if (minCapacity - elements.length > 0){ int oldCapacity = elements.length; int newCapacity = oldCapacity + (oldCapacity >> 1); if (newCapacity - minCapacity < 0) newCapacity = minCapacity; if (newCapacity - MAX_ARRAY_SIZE > 0) newCapacity = MAX_ARRAY_SIZE; // minCapacity is usually close to size, so this is a win: elements = Arrays.copyOf(elements, newCapacity); Arrays.fill(elements, oldCapacity, newCapacity, FREE); } } /** * Returns the number of elements in this map. * * @return the number of elements in this map. */ public int size() { return size; } /** * Returns true if this map contains no elements. * * @return true if this map contains no elements. */ public boolean isEmpty() { return size == 0; } /** * Associates the specified value with the specified key in this map. * If the map previously contained a mapping for the key, the old * value is replaced. * * @param key key with which the specified value is to be associated * @param value value to be associated with the specified key */ public void put(int key, int value) { ensureCapacity(key + 1); if (elements[key] == FREE) { size++; } if (value == FREE) { size--; } elements[key] = value; } /** * Adjusts the specified value associated with the specified key in this map. * If the map previously contained a mapping for the key, the old * value is adjusted, otherwise, the value is put. * * @param key key with which the specified value is to be associated * @param value value to be associated with the specified key * @param inc increment to add to the value associated with the key */ public void putOrAdjust(int key, int value, int inc) { ensureCapacity(key + 1); if (elements[key] == FREE) { size++; elements[key] = value; } else { elements[key] += inc; } } /** * Returns the value to which the specified key is mapped, * or {@code -1} if this map contains no mapping for the key. *

*

More formally, if this map contains a mapping from a key * {@code k} to a value {@code v} such that {@code (key==-1 ? k==-1 : * key == k)}, then this method returns {@code v}; otherwise * it returns {@code -1}. (There can be at most one such mapping.) *

*

A return value of {@code #FREE} necessarily * indicate that the map contains no mapping for the key. * * @see #put(int, int) */ public int get(int key) { if (key <= 0 || key >= elements.length) { return FREE; } return elements[key]; } /** * Returns true if this map contains a mapping for the * specified key. * * @param key The key whose presence in this map is to be tested * @return true if this map contains a mapping for the specified * key. */ public boolean containsKey(int key) { return get(key) != FREE; } /** * Remove the value to which the specified key is mapped. * * @param key key with which the specified value is to be cleared */ public void clear(int key) { if (key >= 0 && key < elements.length) { elements[key] = FREE; } } /** * Removes all of the mappings from this map. * The map will be empty after this call returns. */ public void clear() { Arrays.fill(elements, FREE); size = 0; } }





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