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The core XML data binding framework with support for marshalling Java objects to and unmarshalling from XML documents.

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 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
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 * must also contain a copy of this document.
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
 * conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with
 * the distribution.
 *
 * 3. The name "Exolab" must not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this Software
 * without prior written permission of Intalio, Inc. For written permission, please contact
 * [email protected].
 *
 * 4. Products derived from this Software may not be called "Exolab" nor may "Exolab" appear in
 * their names without prior written permission of Intalio, Inc. Exolab is a registered trademark of
 * Intalio, Inc.
 *
 * 5. Due credit should be given to the Exolab Project (http://www.exolab.org/).
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY INTALIO, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
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 * WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 * Copyright 2002 (C) Intalio, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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 * $Id$
 */


package org.exolab.castor.mapping.handlers;

import org.exolab.castor.mapping.MapHandler;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Iterator;

/**
 * A Map handler for adding and retreiving key-value pairs from A map. A map handler is instantiated
 * only once, must be thread safe and not use any synchronization.
 *
 * @author Keith Visco
 * @version $Revision$ $Date: 2003-03-03 00:05:44 -0700 (Mon, 03 Mar 2003) $
 */
public final class J2MapHandler implements MapHandler {

  /**
   * Creates a new Instance of the map represented by this MapHandler.
   *
   * @return the new map.
   */
  public Object create() {
    return new HashMap();
  } // -- create

  /**
   * Adds the given key-value pair to the map. Keys must be unique. Adding a key-value pair to the
   * map, when an existing association for that key already exists will cause the existing
   * association to be overwritten.
   * 
   * The map is provided as a parameter and is returned as the return value if the returned map is a
   * different object. That way the handler can create a new map if necessary.
   *
   * @param map the map, null if no map has been created yet.
   * @param key the key for the object.
   * @param object the object to add to the map.
   * @return The map with the new object if a different instance than the map parameter,
   *         null otherwise
   * @throws ClassCastException The MapHandler does not support maps of the given type.
   */
  public Object put(Object map, Object key, Object object) throws ClassCastException {
    Object returnVal = null;
    if (map == null) {
      map = create();
      returnVal = map;
    }
    ((Map) map).put(key, object);
    return returnVal;
  } // -- put


  /**
   * Returns an enumeration of all the objects in the Map.
   *
   * @param map The map instance for which to return the enumeration of elements for.
   * @return An enumeration of all the elements in the Map.
   * @throws ClassCastException The MapHandler does not support collections of this type
   */
  public Enumeration elements(Object map) throws ClassCastException {
    if (map == null)
      map = create();
    return new IteratorEnumerator(((Map) map).values().iterator());
  } // -- elements

  /**
   * Returns an enumeration of all the keys in the Map.
   *
   * @param map The map instance for which to return the enumeration of keys.
   * @return An enumeration of all the keys in the Map.
   * @throws ClassCastException The MapHandler does not support collections of this type
   */
  public Enumeration keys(Object map) throws ClassCastException {
    if (map == null)
      map = create();
    return new IteratorEnumerator(((Map) map).keySet().iterator());
  } // -- keys


  /**
   * Returns the number of elements (key-value) in the map.
   *
   * @param map the map.
   * @return Number of key-value associations in the Map
   * @throws ClassCastException The MapHandler does not support collections of the given type.
   */
  public int size(Object map) throws ClassCastException {
    if (map == null)
      return 0;
    return ((Map) map).size();
  } // -- size


  /**
   * Clears the map of all key-value pairs.
   *
   * @param map the map to clear.
   * @throws ClassCastException The MapHandler does not support collections of the given type.
   */
  public void clear(Object map) throws ClassCastException {
    if (map == null)
      return;
    ((Map) map).clear();
  } // -- clear

  /**
   * Returns the object associated with the given key.
   *
   * @param map the map to return the object from.
   * @param key the key for the object.
   * @return the object associated with the given key, or null if no association was found in the
   *         given map.
   * @throws ClassCastException The MapHandler does not support maps of the given type.
   */
  public Object get(Object map, Object key) throws ClassCastException {
    if (map == null)
      return null;
    return ((Map) map).get(key);
  } // -- get

  /**
   * Enumerator for an iterator.
   */
  static final class IteratorEnumerator implements Enumeration {

    private final Iterator _iterator;

    IteratorEnumerator(Iterator iterator) {
      _iterator = iterator;
    }

    public boolean hasMoreElements() {
      return _iterator.hasNext();
    }

    public Object nextElement() {
      return _iterator.next();
    }

  }

} // -- J2MapHandler






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