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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Copyright (c) 2013 Saxonica Limited.
// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.
// If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
// This Source Code Form is "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses", as defined by the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

package net.sf.saxon.expr;



import net.sf.saxon.expr.instruct.Choose;
import net.sf.saxon.expr.parser.ExpressionTool;
import net.sf.saxon.expr.parser.ExpressionVisitor;
import net.sf.saxon.expr.parser.Token;
import net.sf.saxon.functions.NotFn;
import net.sf.saxon.functions.SystemFunctionCall;
import net.sf.saxon.trans.XPathException;
import net.sf.saxon.type.BuiltInAtomicType;
import net.sf.saxon.type.TypeHierarchy;
import net.sf.saxon.value.BooleanValue;

public class AndExpression extends BooleanExpression{

	/**
	 * Construct a boolean AND expression
	 * @param p1 the first operand
     * @param p2 the second operand
     */

	public AndExpression(Expression p1, Expression p2) {
		super(p1, Token.AND, p2);
	}



	/**
	 * Perform optimisation of an expression and its subexpressions.
	 * 

*

This method is called after all references to functions and variables have been resolved * to the declaration of the function or variable, and after all type checking has been done.

* * @param visitor an expression visitor * @param contextItemType the static type of "." at the point where this expression is invoked. * The parameter is set to null if it is known statically that the context item will be undefined. * If the type of the context item is not known statically, the argument is set to * {@link net.sf.saxon.type.Type#ITEM_TYPE} * @return the original expression, rewritten if appropriate to optimize execution * @throws XPathException if an error is discovered during this phase * (typically a type error) */ /*@NotNull*/ public Expression optimize(ExpressionVisitor visitor, ExpressionVisitor.ContextItemType contextItemType) throws XPathException { Expression e = super.optimize(visitor, contextItemType); if (e != this) { return e; } // If the value can be determined from knowledge of one operand, precompute the result final TypeHierarchy th = visitor.getConfiguration().getTypeHierarchy(); if (Literal.isConstantBoolean(operand0, false) || Literal.isConstantBoolean(operand1, false)) { // A and false() => false() // false() and B => false() return Literal.makeLiteral(BooleanValue.FALSE); } else if (Literal.isConstantBoolean(operand0, true)) { // true() and B => B return forceToBoolean(operand1, th); } else if (Literal.isConstantBoolean(operand1, true)) { // A and true() => A return forceToBoolean(operand0, th); } // Rewrite (A and B) as (if (A) then B else false()). The benefit of this is that when B is a recursive // function call, it is treated as a tail call (test qxmp290). To avoid disrupting other optimizations // of "and" expressions (specifically, where clauses in FLWOR expressions), do this ONLY if B is a user // function call (we can't tell if it's recursive), and it's not in a loop. if (e == this && operand1 instanceof UserFunctionCall && th.isSubType(operand1.getItemType(th), BuiltInAtomicType.BOOLEAN) && !visitor.isLoopingSubexpression(null)) { Expression cond = Choose.makeConditional(operand0, operand1, Literal.makeLiteral(BooleanValue.FALSE)); ExpressionTool.copyLocationInfo(this, cond); return cond; } return this; } /** * Copy an expression. This makes a deep copy. * * @return the copy of the original expression */ /*@NotNull*/ public Expression copy() { return new AndExpression(operand0.copy(), operand1.copy()); } /** * Return the negation of this boolean expression, that is, an expression that returns true * when this expression returns false, and vice versa * * @return the negation of this expression */ public Expression negate() { // Apply de Morgan's laws // not(A and B) ==> not(A) or not(B) NotFn not0 = (NotFn) SystemFunctionCall.makeSystemFunction("not", new Expression[]{operand0}); NotFn not1 = (NotFn) SystemFunctionCall.makeSystemFunction("not", new Expression[]{operand1}); return new OrExpression(not0, not1); } /** * Evaluate as a boolean. */ public boolean effectiveBooleanValue(XPathContext c) throws XPathException { return operand0.effectiveBooleanValue(c) && operand1.effectiveBooleanValue(c); } }




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