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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Copyright (c) 2013 Saxonica Limited.
// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.
// If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
// This Source Code Form is "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses", as defined by the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

package net.sf.saxon.expr;



import net.sf.saxon.expr.parser.ExpressionVisitor;
import net.sf.saxon.expr.parser.RoleLocator;
import net.sf.saxon.expr.parser.TypeChecker;
import net.sf.saxon.lib.ConversionRules;
import net.sf.saxon.om.*;
import net.sf.saxon.trace.ExpressionPresenter;
import net.sf.saxon.trans.XPathException;
import net.sf.saxon.tree.iter.EmptyIterator;
import net.sf.saxon.type.*;
import net.sf.saxon.value.*;

/**
 * Expression class for a cast to a List type
 */
public class CastToList extends UnaryExpression {

    private ListType targetType;
    private boolean allowEmpty;
    /*@Nullable*/
    private NamespaceResolver nsResolver = null;

    public CastToList(Expression source, ListType targetType, boolean allowEmpty) {
        super(source);
        this.targetType = targetType;
        this.allowEmpty = allowEmpty;
    }

    public boolean isAllowEmpty(){
        return allowEmpty;
    }

    public ListType getTargetType(){
        return  targetType;
    }

    public NamespaceResolver getNamespaceResolver(){
      return nsResolver;
    }

    /**
     * Simplify the expression
     *
     * @param visitor an expression visitor
     * @return the simplified expression
     */

    /*@NotNull*/
    public Expression simplify(ExpressionVisitor visitor) throws XPathException {
        if (targetType.isNamespaceSensitive()) {
            StaticContext env = visitor.getStaticContext();
            nsResolver = env.getNamespaceResolver();
        }
        operand = visitor.simplify(operand);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Type-check the expression
     */

    /*@NotNull*/
    public Expression typeCheck(ExpressionVisitor visitor, ExpressionVisitor.ContextItemType contextItemType) throws XPathException {
        operand = visitor.typeCheck(operand, contextItemType);
        SequenceType atomicType = SequenceType.makeSequenceType(BuiltInAtomicType.STRING, (allowEmpty ? StaticProperty.ALLOWS_ZERO_OR_ONE : StaticProperty.EXACTLY_ONE));

        RoleLocator role = new RoleLocator(RoleLocator.TYPE_OP, "cast as", 0);
        //role.setSourceLocator(this);
        operand = TypeChecker.staticTypeCheck(operand, atomicType, false, role, visitor);

        final TypeHierarchy th = visitor.getConfiguration().getTypeHierarchy();
        boolean maybeString = th.relationship(operand.getItemType(th), BuiltInAtomicType.STRING) != TypeHierarchy.DISJOINT;
        boolean maybeUntyped = th.relationship(operand.getItemType(th), BuiltInAtomicType.UNTYPED_ATOMIC) != TypeHierarchy.DISJOINT;

        if(!maybeString && !maybeUntyped){
           XPathException err = new XPathException("Casting to list requires an xs:string or xs:untypedAtomic operand");
           err.setErrorCode("XPTY0004");
           err.setLocator(this);
           err.setIsTypeError(true);
           throw err;
        }

        if (operand instanceof Literal) {
            GroundedValue literalOperand = ((Literal) operand).getValue();
            if (literalOperand instanceof AtomicValue) {
                try {
                    SequenceIterator seq = iterate(visitor.getStaticContext().makeEarlyEvaluationContext());
                    return Literal.makeLiteral(SequenceTool.toGroundedValue(seq));
                } catch (XPathException err) {
                    err.maybeSetErrorCode("FORG0001");
                    err.setLocator(this);
                    err.setIsTypeError(true);
                    throw err;
                }
            }
            if (literalOperand instanceof EmptySequence) {
                if (allowEmpty) {
                    return operand;
                } else {
                    XPathException err = new XPathException("Cast can never succeed: the operand must not be an empty sequence");
                    err.setErrorCode("XPTY0004");
                    err.setLocator(this);
                    err.setIsTypeError(true);
                    throw err;
                }
            }
        }

        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Perform optimisation of an expression and its subexpressions.
     * 

*

This method is called after all references to functions and variables have been resolved * to the declaration of the function or variable, and after all type checking has been done.

* * @param visitor an expression visitor * @param contextItemType the static type of "." at the point where this expression is invoked. * The parameter is set to null if it is known statically that the context item will be undefined. * If the type of the context item is not known statically, the argument is set to * {@link net.sf.saxon.type.Type#ITEM_TYPE} * @return the original expression, rewritten if appropriate to optimize execution * @throws net.sf.saxon.trans.XPathException * if an error is discovered during this phase * (typically a type error) */ /*@NotNull*/ public Expression optimize(ExpressionVisitor visitor, ExpressionVisitor.ContextItemType contextItemType) throws XPathException { final TypeHierarchy th = visitor.getConfiguration().getTypeHierarchy(); Expression e2 = super.optimize(visitor, contextItemType); if (e2 != this) { return e2; } // if the operand can't be empty, then set allowEmpty to false to provide more information for analysis if (!Cardinality.allowsZero(operand.getCardinality())) { allowEmpty = false; resetLocalStaticProperties(); } return this; } /** * Get the static cardinality of the expression */ public int computeCardinality() { return StaticProperty.ALLOWS_ZERO_OR_MORE; } /** * Get the static type of the expression * * @param th the type hierarchy cache */ /*@NotNull*/ public ItemType getItemType(TypeHierarchy th) { if (targetType.getItemType() instanceof ItemType) { return (ItemType) targetType.getItemType(); } return BuiltInAtomicType.ANY_ATOMIC; } /** * Determine the special properties of this expression * * @return {@link net.sf.saxon.expr.StaticProperty#NON_CREATIVE}. */ public int computeSpecialProperties() { int p = super.computeSpecialProperties(); return p | StaticProperty.NON_CREATIVE; } /** * Copy an expression. This makes a deep copy. * * @return the copy of the original expression */ /*@NotNull*/ public Expression copy() { CastToList c = new CastToList(getBaseExpression().copy(), targetType, allowEmpty); c.nsResolver = nsResolver; return c; } /** * Evaluate the expression */ public SequenceIterator iterate(XPathContext context) throws XPathException { AtomicValue value = (AtomicValue) operand.evaluateItem(context); if (value == null) { if (allowEmpty) { return EmptyIterator.emptyIterator(); } else { XPathException e = new XPathException("Cast does not allow an empty sequence"); e.setXPathContext(context); e.setLocator(this); e.setErrorCode("XPTY0004"); throw e; } } return cast(value.getStringValueCS(), targetType, nsResolver, context.getConfiguration().getConversionRules()).iterate(); } /** * Cast a string value to a list type * @param value the input string value * @param targetType the target list type * @param nsResolver the namespace context, needed if the type is namespace-sensitive * @param rules the conversion rules * @return the sequence of atomic values that results from the conversion * @throws XPathException if the conversion fails */ public static AtomicSequence cast(CharSequence value, ListType targetType, final NamespaceResolver nsResolver, final ConversionRules rules) throws XPathException { ValidationFailure failure = targetType.validateContent(value, nsResolver, rules); if(failure != null) { throw failure.makeException(); } return targetType.getTypedValue(value, nsResolver, rules); } /** * Is this expression the same as another expression? */ public boolean equals(Object other) { return super.equals(other) && targetType == ((CastToList) other).targetType && allowEmpty == ((CastToList) other).allowEmpty && nsResolver == ((CastToList) other).nsResolver; } /** * get HashCode for comparing two expressions. */ @Override public int hashCode() { return super.hashCode() ^ targetType.hashCode(); } /** * The toString() method for an expression attempts to give a representation of the expression * in an XPath-like form, but there is no guarantee that the syntax will actually be true XPath. * In the case of XSLT instructions, the toString() method gives an abstracted view of the syntax */ public String toString() { return targetType.getEQName() + "(" + operand.toString() + ")"; } /** * Diagnostic print of expression structure. The abstract expression tree * is written to the supplied output destination. */ public void explain(ExpressionPresenter out) { out.startElement("castToList"); out.emitAttribute("as", targetType.toString()); operand.explain(out); out.endElement(); } } // Copyright (c) 2011-2012 Saxonica Limited. All rights reserved.




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