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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Copyright (c) 2013 Saxonica Limited.
// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.
// If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
// This Source Code Form is "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses", as defined by the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

package net.sf.saxon.lib;

import net.sf.saxon.expr.*;
import net.sf.saxon.expr.instruct.Executable;
import net.sf.saxon.expr.parser.ExpressionTool;
import net.sf.saxon.om.Sequence;
import net.sf.saxon.trans.XPathException;

import java.io.Serializable;

/**
 * This abstract class is provided to allow user-written extension functions to be implemented
 * with the full capabilities of functions that are an intrinsic part of the Saxon product.
 * In particular, the class has the opportunity to save data from the static context and
 * to optimize itself at compile time.
 *
 * 

Instances of this class are created by calling the method makeCallExpression() on the * {@link ExtensionFunctionDefinition} object that represents the definition of the function.

* *

The compiler will create one instance of this class for each function call appearing in the * expression being compiled. The class must therefore have a public zero-argument constructor.

* *

The compiler will ensure that the supplied arguments in the extension function call are converted * if necessary to the declared argument types, by applying the standard conversion rules. The result * returned by the function is checked against the declared return type, but no conversion takes place: * the returned value must strictly conform to the declared type.

* *

Note that an IntegratedFunction is trusted; calls are allowed even if the configuration option * {@link net.sf.saxon.lib.FeatureKeys#ALLOW_EXTERNAL_FUNCTIONS} is false. In cases where an IntegratedFunction * is used to load and execute untrusted code, it should check this configuration option before doing so.

* * @since 9.2 */ public abstract class ExtensionFunctionCall implements Serializable, Callable { ExtensionFunctionDefinition definition; Container container; /** * This method is called by the system to provide information about the extension function call. * It should not be called by the implementor of the extension function. * @param definition the extension function definition * @param container the container of the extension function call, providing access to location information */ public final void setDefinition(ExtensionFunctionDefinition definition, Container container) { this.definition = definition; this.container = container; } /** * Get the definition of this extension function * @return the function definition from which this ExtensionFunctionCall was created */ public final ExtensionFunctionDefinition getDefinition() { return definition; } /** * Get the Executable in which this extension function call occurs * @return the containing executable * @since 9.3 */ /*@Nullable*/ public final Executable getExecutable() { return container.getExecutable(); } /** * Get the container of the expression. This provides information about the location * of the expression (potentially useful for diagnostics). Any new expression that is created * while rewriting this expression should have the same container assigned. * @return the container of the extension function call expression * @since 9.3 */ public final Container getContainer() { return container; } /** * Supply static context information. *

This method is called during compilation to provide information about the static context in which * the function call appears. If the implementation of the function needs information from the static context, * then it should save it now, as it will not be available later at run-time.

*

The implementation also has the opportunity to examine the expressions that appear in the * arguments to the function call at this stage. These might already have been modified from the original * expressions as written by the user. The implementation must not modify any of these expressions.

*

The default implementation of this method does nothing.

* @param context The static context in which the function call appears. The method must not modify * the static context. * @param locationId An integer code representing the location of the call to the extension function * in the stylesheet; can be used in conjunction with the locationMap held in the static context for diagnostics * @param arguments The XPath expressions supplied in the call to this function. The method must not * modify this array, or any of the expressions contained in the array. * @throws XPathException if the implementation is able to detect a static error in the way the * function is being called (for example it might require that the types of the arguments are * consistent with each other). */ public void supplyStaticContext(StaticContext context, int locationId, Expression[] arguments) throws XPathException { // default implementation does nothing } /** * Rewrite the function call. This method is called at compile time. It gives the implementation * an opportunity to replace itself with an optimized implementation that returns the same result. * This includes the ability to pre-evaluate the function and return its result as a literal value. * *

There is also a further opportunity to perform static checking at this stage and to throw an error * if the arguments are invalid.

* * @param context The static context in which the function call appears. The method must not modify * the static context. * @param arguments The XPath expressions supplied in the call to this function. This method is called * after type-checking, so these expressions may have been modified by adding atomization operators * or type-checking operations, for example. * @return an expression to be evaluated at run-time in place of this function call. Return null * if no rewriting is required and the function call should be used unchanged. Return a * {@link net.sf.saxon.expr.Literal} representing the result of the function call if the function call * can be precomputed at compile time * @throws XPathException if the implementation is able to detect a static error in the way the * function is being called (for example it might require that the types of the arguments are * consistent with each other). */ /*@Nullable*/ public Expression rewrite(StaticContext context, Expression[] arguments) throws XPathException { // default implementation does nothing return null; } /** * Copy local data from one copy of the function to another. This method must be implemented * in any implementation that maintains local data retained from the static context; the job of the * method is to copy this local data to the supplied destination function. * *

This method is called if a call to the extension function needs to be copied during * the process of optimization. For example, this occurs if the function containing the call * to the extension function is inlined.

* *

If any objects held as local data for the function call are mutable then deep copies must * be made.

* * @param destination the function to which the local data must be copied. This will always * be an instance of the same function class as the source function. */ public void copyLocalData(ExtensionFunctionCall destination) { // default implementation does nothing } /** * Evaluate this function call at run-time * * * * @param context The XPath dynamic evaluation context * * @param arguments The values of the arguments to the function call. Each argument value (which is in general * a sequence) is supplied in the form of a Sequence object. Any required conversions * to the declared types of the arguments will already have been performed. * * @return the results of the function. * *

The implementation is responsible for ensuring that the result is a valid instance of the declared * result type. Saxon will check that this is the case if the {@link net.sf.saxon.lib.ExtensionFunctionDefinition#trustResultType()} * method returns false, but it will never convert the supplied result value to the declared result type.

* *

If the result is a single item, it can be returned in the form of a {@link net.sf.saxon.value.AtomicValue}, which * implements the {@link Sequence} interface.. * If the result is an empty sequence, the method should return {@link net.sf.saxon.value.EmptySequence#getInstance()}

* * @throws XPathException if a dynamic error occurs during evaluation of the function. The Saxon run-time * code will add information about the error location. */ public abstract Sequence call(XPathContext context, Sequence[] arguments) throws XPathException; /** * Compute the effective boolean value of the result. * *

Implementations can override this method but are not required to do so. If it is overridden, * the result must be consistent with the rules for calculating effective boolean value. The method * should be implemented in cases where computing the effective boolean value is significantly cheaper * than computing the full result.

* * @param context The XPath dynamic evaluation context * @param arguments The values of the arguments to the function call. Each argument value (which is in general * a sequence) is supplied in the form of a Sequence object. * If the argument is always a singleton, then the single item may be obtained by calling * arguments[i].head(). The implementation is not obliged to read all the items in each * Sequence if they are not required to compute the result; but if any Sequence is not read * to completion, it is good practice to call its close() method. * @return the effective boolean value of the result * @throws XPathException if a dynamic error occurs during evaluation of the function. The Saxon run-time * code will add information about the error location. */ public boolean effectiveBooleanValue(XPathContext context, Sequence[] arguments) throws XPathException { return ExpressionTool.effectiveBooleanValue(call(context, arguments).iterate()); } // public boolean effectiveBooleanValue(SequenceIterator[] arguments, XPathContext context) throws XPathException { // return ExpressionTool.effectiveBooleanValue(call(context, arguments).iterate()); // } }




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