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/*
 * Copyright 2013 Google Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.bitcoinj.utils;

import org.bitcoinj.core.Utils;

import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;

/**
 * 

Tracks successes and failures and calculates a time to retry the operation.

* *

The retries are exponentially backed off, up to a maximum interval. On success the back off interval is reset.

*/ public class ExponentialBackoff implements Comparable { public static final int DEFAULT_INITIAL_MILLIS = 100; public static final float DEFAULT_MULTIPLIER = 1.1f; public static final int DEFAULT_MAXIMUM_MILLIS = 30 * 1000; private float backoff; private long retryTime; private final Params params; /** * Parameters to configure a particular kind of exponential backoff. */ public static class Params { private final float initial; private final float multiplier; private final float maximum; /** * @param initialMillis the initial interval to wait, in milliseconds * @param multiplier the multiplier to apply on each failure * @param maximumMillis the maximum interval to wait, in milliseconds */ public Params(long initialMillis, float multiplier, long maximumMillis) { checkArgument(multiplier > 1.0f, "multiplier must be greater than 1.0"); checkArgument(maximumMillis >= initialMillis, "maximum must not be less than initial"); this.initial = initialMillis; this.multiplier = multiplier; this.maximum = maximumMillis; } /** * Construct params with default values. */ public Params() { initial = DEFAULT_INITIAL_MILLIS; multiplier = DEFAULT_MULTIPLIER; maximum = DEFAULT_MAXIMUM_MILLIS; } } public ExponentialBackoff(Params params) { this.params = params; trackSuccess(); } /** Track a success - reset back off interval to the initial value */ public final void trackSuccess() { backoff = params.initial; retryTime = Utils.currentTimeMillis(); } /** Track a failure - multiply the back off interval by the multiplier */ public void trackFailure() { retryTime = Utils.currentTimeMillis() + (long)backoff; backoff = Math.min(backoff * params.multiplier, params.maximum); } /** Get the next time to retry, in milliseconds since the epoch */ public long getRetryTime() { return retryTime; } @Override public int compareTo(ExponentialBackoff other) { // note that in this implementation compareTo() is not consistent with equals() return Long.compare(retryTime, other.retryTime); } @Override public String toString() { return "ExponentialBackoff retry=" + retryTime + " backoff=" + backoff; } }




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