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//
//  ========================================================================
//  Copyright (c) 1995-2017 Mort Bay Consulting Pty. Ltd.
//  ------------------------------------------------------------------------
//  All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
//  are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
//  and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
//
//      The Eclipse Public License is available at
//      http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
//
//      The Apache License v2.0 is available at
//      http://www.opensource.org/licenses/apache2.0.php
//
//  You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses.
//  ========================================================================
//

package org.eclipse.jetty.client;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import org.eclipse.jetty.client.api.Connection;
import org.eclipse.jetty.client.api.Destination;
import org.eclipse.jetty.client.api.Request;
import org.eclipse.jetty.client.api.Response;
import org.eclipse.jetty.client.api.Result;
import org.eclipse.jetty.client.http.HttpConnectionOverHTTP;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http.HttpHeader;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http.HttpMethod;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http.HttpScheme;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http.HttpStatus;
import org.eclipse.jetty.io.ClientConnectionFactory;
import org.eclipse.jetty.io.EndPoint;
import org.eclipse.jetty.io.ssl.SslClientConnectionFactory;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.Promise;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Log;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Logger;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.ssl.SslContextFactory;

public class HttpProxy extends ProxyConfiguration.Proxy
{
    private static final Logger LOG = Log.getLogger(HttpProxy.class);

    public HttpProxy(String host, int port)
    {
        this(new Origin.Address(host, port), false);
    }

    public HttpProxy(Origin.Address address, boolean secure)
    {
        super(address, secure);
    }

    @Override
    public ClientConnectionFactory newClientConnectionFactory(ClientConnectionFactory connectionFactory)
    {
        return new HttpProxyClientConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);
    }

    @Override
    public URI getURI()
    {
        String scheme = isSecure() ? HttpScheme.HTTPS.asString() : HttpScheme.HTTP.asString();
        return URI.create(new Origin(scheme, getAddress()).asString());
    }

    private class HttpProxyClientConnectionFactory implements ClientConnectionFactory
    {
        private final ClientConnectionFactory connectionFactory;

        private HttpProxyClientConnectionFactory(ClientConnectionFactory connectionFactory)
        {
            this.connectionFactory = connectionFactory;
        }

        @Override
        public org.eclipse.jetty.io.Connection newConnection(EndPoint endPoint, Map context) throws IOException
        {
            HttpDestination destination = (HttpDestination)context.get(HttpClientTransport.HTTP_DESTINATION_CONTEXT_KEY);
            boolean secure = HttpScheme.HTTPS.is(destination.getScheme());
            SslContextFactory sslContextFactory = destination.getHttpClient().getSslContextFactory();
            if (secure)
            {
                if (sslContextFactory != null)
                {
                    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
                    Promise promise = (Promise)context.get(HttpClientTransport.HTTP_CONNECTION_PROMISE_CONTEXT_KEY);
                    if (promise instanceof TunnelPromise)
                    {
                        ((TunnelPromise)promise).setEndPoint(endPoint);
                        return connectionFactory.newConnection(endPoint, context);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        // Replace the promise with the proxy promise that creates the tunnel to the server.
                        CreateTunnelPromise tunnelPromise = new CreateTunnelPromise(connectionFactory, endPoint, promise, context);
                        context.put(HttpClientTransport.HTTP_CONNECTION_PROMISE_CONTEXT_KEY, tunnelPromise);
                        return connectionFactory.newConnection(endPoint, context);
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    throw new IOException("Cannot tunnel request, missing " +
                            SslContextFactory.class.getName() + " in " + HttpClient.class.getName());
                }
            }
            else
            {
                return connectionFactory.newConnection(endPoint, context);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 

Creates a tunnel using HTTP CONNECT.

*

It is implemented as a promise because it needs to establish the * tunnel after the TCP connection is succeeded, and needs to notify * the nested promise when the tunnel is established (or failed).

*/ private class CreateTunnelPromise implements Promise { private final ClientConnectionFactory connectionFactory; private final EndPoint endPoint; private final Promise promise; private final Map context; private CreateTunnelPromise(ClientConnectionFactory connectionFactory, EndPoint endPoint, Promise promise, Map context) { this.connectionFactory = connectionFactory; this.endPoint = endPoint; this.promise = promise; this.context = context; } @Override public void succeeded(Connection connection) { HttpDestination destination = (HttpDestination)context.get(HttpClientTransport.HTTP_DESTINATION_CONTEXT_KEY); tunnel(destination, connection); } @Override public void failed(Throwable x) { tunnelFailed(endPoint, x); } private void tunnel(HttpDestination destination, Connection connection) { String target = destination.getOrigin().getAddress().asString(); Origin.Address proxyAddress = destination.getConnectAddress(); HttpClient httpClient = destination.getHttpClient(); Request connect = httpClient.newRequest(proxyAddress.getHost(), proxyAddress.getPort()) .scheme(HttpScheme.HTTP.asString()) .method(HttpMethod.CONNECT) .path(target) .header(HttpHeader.HOST, target) .timeout(httpClient.getConnectTimeout(), TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); final HttpConversation conversation = ((HttpRequest)connect).getConversation(); conversation.setAttribute(EndPoint.class.getName(), endPoint); connect.attribute(Connection.class.getName(), new ProxyConnection(destination, connection, promise)); connection.send(connect, new Response.CompleteListener() { @Override public void onComplete(Result result) { // The EndPoint may have changed during the conversation, get the latest. EndPoint endPoint = (EndPoint)conversation.getAttribute(EndPoint.class.getName()); if (result.isSucceeded()) { Response response = result.getResponse(); if (response.getStatus() == HttpStatus.OK_200) { tunnelSucceeded(endPoint); } else { HttpResponseException failure = new HttpResponseException("Unexpected " + response + " for " + result.getRequest(), response); tunnelFailed(endPoint, failure); } } else { tunnelFailed(endPoint, result.getFailure()); } } }); } private void tunnelSucceeded(EndPoint endPoint) { try { // Replace the promise back with the original context.put(HttpClientTransport.HTTP_CONNECTION_PROMISE_CONTEXT_KEY, promise); HttpDestination destination = (HttpDestination)context.get(HttpClientTransport.HTTP_DESTINATION_CONTEXT_KEY); HttpClient client = destination.getHttpClient(); ClientConnectionFactory sslConnectionFactory = new SslClientConnectionFactory(client.getSslContextFactory(), client.getByteBufferPool(), client.getExecutor(), connectionFactory); HttpConnectionOverHTTP oldConnection = (HttpConnectionOverHTTP)endPoint.getConnection(); org.eclipse.jetty.io.Connection newConnection = sslConnectionFactory.newConnection(endPoint, context); ClientConnectionFactory.Helper.replaceConnection(oldConnection, newConnection); // Avoid setting fill interest in the old Connection, // without closing the underlying EndPoint. oldConnection.softClose(); if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("HTTP tunnel established: {} over {}", oldConnection, newConnection); } catch (Throwable x) { tunnelFailed(endPoint, x); } } private void tunnelFailed(EndPoint endPoint, Throwable failure) { endPoint.close(); promise.failed(failure); } } private class ProxyConnection implements Connection { private final Destination destination; private final Connection connection; private final Promise promise; private ProxyConnection(Destination destination, Connection connection, Promise promise) { this.destination = destination; this.connection = connection; this.promise = promise; } @Override public void send(Request request, Response.CompleteListener listener) { if (connection.isClosed()) { destination.newConnection(new TunnelPromise(request, listener, promise)); } else { connection.send(request, listener); } } @Override public void close() { connection.close(); } @Override public boolean isClosed() { return connection.isClosed(); } } private class TunnelPromise implements Promise { private final Request request; private final Response.CompleteListener listener; private final Promise promise; private TunnelPromise(Request request, Response.CompleteListener listener, Promise promise) { this.request = request; this.listener = listener; this.promise = promise; } @Override public void succeeded(Connection connection) { connection.send(request, listener); } @Override public void failed(Throwable x) { promise.failed(x); } private void setEndPoint(EndPoint endPoint) { HttpConversation conversation = ((HttpRequest)request).getConversation(); conversation.setAttribute(EndPoint.class.getName(), endPoint); } } }




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