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//
//  ========================================================================
//  Copyright (c) 1995-2017 Mort Bay Consulting Pty. Ltd.
//  ------------------------------------------------------------------------
//  All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
//  are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
//  and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
//
//      The Eclipse Public License is available at
//      http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
//
//      The Apache License v2.0 is available at
//      http://www.opensource.org/licenses/apache2.0.php
//
//  You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses.
//  ========================================================================
//

package org.eclipse.jetty.client;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Collections;

import org.eclipse.jetty.client.api.Connection;
import org.eclipse.jetty.client.api.Request;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.Callback;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.annotation.ManagedAttribute;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.annotation.ManagedObject;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.ContainerLifeCycle;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.Sweeper;

@ManagedObject
public abstract class PoolingHttpDestination extends HttpDestination implements Callback
{
    private DuplexConnectionPool connectionPool;

    public PoolingHttpDestination(HttpClient client, Origin origin)
    {
        super(client, origin);
        this.connectionPool = newConnectionPool(client);
        addBean(connectionPool);
        Sweeper sweeper = client.getBean(Sweeper.class);
        if (sweeper != null)
            sweeper.offer(connectionPool);
    }

    @Override
    protected void doStart() throws Exception
    {
        HttpClient client = getHttpClient();
        this.connectionPool = newConnectionPool(client);
        addBean(connectionPool);
        super.doStart();
        Sweeper sweeper = client.getBean(Sweeper.class);
        if (sweeper != null)
            sweeper.offer(connectionPool);
    }

    @Override
    protected void doStop() throws Exception
    {
        HttpClient client = getHttpClient();
        Sweeper sweeper = client.getBean(Sweeper.class);
        if (sweeper != null)
            sweeper.remove(connectionPool);
        super.doStop();
        removeBean(connectionPool);
    }

    protected DuplexConnectionPool newConnectionPool(HttpClient client)
    {
        return new DuplexConnectionPool(this, client.getMaxConnectionsPerDestination(), this);
    }

    @ManagedAttribute(value = "The connection pool", readonly = true)
    public DuplexConnectionPool getConnectionPool()
    {
        return connectionPool;
    }

    @Override
    public void succeeded()
    {
        send();
    }

    @Override
    public void failed(final Throwable x)
    {
        abort(x);
    }

    public void send()
    {
        if (getHttpExchanges().isEmpty())
            return;
        process();
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public C acquire()
    {
        return (C)connectionPool.acquire();
    }

    private void process()
    {
        while (true)
        {
            C connection = acquire();
            if (connection == null)
                break;
            boolean proceed = process(connection);
            if (!proceed)
                break;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 

Processes a new connection making it idle or active depending on whether requests are waiting to be sent.

*

A new connection is created when a request needs to be executed; it is possible that the request that * triggered the request creation is executed by another connection that was just released, so the new connection * may become idle.

*

If a request is waiting to be executed, it will be dequeued and executed by the new connection.

* * @param connection the new connection * @return whether to perform more processing */ public boolean process(final C connection) { HttpClient client = getHttpClient(); final HttpExchange exchange = getHttpExchanges().poll(); if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("Processing exchange {} on {} of {}", exchange, connection, this); if (exchange == null) { if (!connectionPool.release(connection)) connection.close(); if (!client.isRunning()) { if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("{} is stopping", client); connection.close(); } return false; } else { final Request request = exchange.getRequest(); Throwable cause = request.getAbortCause(); if (cause != null) { if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("Aborted before processing {}: {}", exchange, cause); // Won't use this connection, release it back. if (!connectionPool.release(connection)) connection.close(); // It may happen that the request is aborted before the exchange // is created. Aborting the exchange a second time will result in // a no-operation, so we just abort here to cover that edge case. exchange.abort(cause); } else { SendFailure result = send(connection, exchange); if (result != null) { if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("Send failed {} for {}", result, exchange); if (result.retry) { if (enqueue(getHttpExchanges(), exchange)) return true; } request.abort(result.failure); } } return getHttpExchanges().peek() != null; } } protected abstract SendFailure send(C connection, HttpExchange exchange); @Override public void release(Connection c) { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") C connection = (C)c; if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("Released {}", connection); HttpClient client = getHttpClient(); if (client.isRunning()) { if (connectionPool.isActive(connection)) { if (connectionPool.release(connection)) send(); else connection.close(); } else { if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("Released explicit {}", connection); } } else { if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("{} is stopped", client); connection.close(); } } @Override public void close(Connection connection) { super.close(connection); boolean removed = connectionPool.remove(connection); if (getHttpExchanges().isEmpty()) { if (getHttpClient().isRemoveIdleDestinations() && connectionPool.isEmpty()) { // There is a race condition between this thread removing the destination // and another thread queueing a request to this same destination. // If this destination is removed, but the request queued, a new connection // will be opened, the exchange will be executed and eventually the connection // will idle timeout and be closed. Meanwhile a new destination will be created // in HttpClient and will be used for other requests. getHttpClient().removeDestination(this); } } else { // We need to execute queued requests even if this connection failed. // We may create a connection that is not needed, but it will eventually // idle timeout, so no worries. if (removed) process(); } } public void close() { super.close(); connectionPool.close(); } @Override public void dump(Appendable out, String indent) throws IOException { super.dump(out, indent); ContainerLifeCycle.dump(out, indent, Collections.singletonList(connectionPool)); } @Override public String toString() { return String.format("%s,pool=%s", super.toString(), connectionPool); } }




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