org.filesys.util.HexDump Maven / Gradle / Ivy
Go to download
Show more of this group Show more artifacts with this name
Show all versions of jfileserver Show documentation
Show all versions of jfileserver Show documentation
Java file server with SMB, FTP/FTPS and NFS support, virtual filesystems, database filesystems
The newest version!
/*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2010 Alfresco Software Limited.
* Copyright (C) 2018 GK Spencer
*
* This file is part of Alfresco
*
* Alfresco is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* Alfresco is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with Alfresco. If not, see .
*/
package org.filesys.util;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import org.filesys.debug.DebugInterface;
/**
* Hex dump class.
*
* @author gkspencer
*/
public final class HexDump {
private static String _hexChars = "0123456789ABCDEF";
/**
* Hex dump a byte array
*
* @param byt Byte array to dump
*/
public static final void Dump( byte[] byt) {
Dump( byt, byt.length, 0, System.out);
}
/**
* Hex dump a byte array
*
* @param byt Byte array to dump
* @param len Length of data to dump
* @param offset Offset to start data dump
*/
public static final void Dump(byte[] byt, int len, int offset) {
Dump(byt, len, offset, System.out);
}
/**
* Hex dump a byte array
*
* @param byt Byte array to dump
* @param len Length of data to dump
* @param offset Offset to start data dump
* @param stream Output stream to dump the output to.
*/
public static final void Dump(byte[] byt, int len, int offset, PrintStream stream) {
// Create buffers for the ASCII and Hex output
StringBuilder ascBuf = new StringBuilder();
StringBuilder hexBuf = new StringBuilder();
// Dump 16 byte blocks from the array until the length has been reached
int dlen = 0;
int doff = offset;
int endoff = offset + len;
String posStr = null;
while (dlen < len) {
// Reset the ASCII/Hex buffers
ascBuf.setLength(0);
hexBuf.setLength(0);
posStr = generatePositionString(doff);
// Dump a block of data, update the data offset
doff = generateLine(byt, doff, ascBuf, hexBuf, endoff);
// Output the current record
stream.print(posStr);
stream.print(hexBuf.toString());
stream.println(ascBuf.toString());
// Update the dump length
dlen += 16;
}
}
/**
* Hex dump a byte array to a debug output device
*
* @param byt Byte array to dump
* @param len Length of data to dump
* @param offset Offset to start data dump
* @param dbgDev Debug device for output
*/
public static final void Dump(byte[] byt, int len, int offset, DebugInterface dbgDev) {
// Create buffers for the ASCII and Hex output
StringBuilder ascBuf = new StringBuilder();
StringBuilder hexBuf = new StringBuilder();
// Dump 16 byte blocks from the array until the length has been reached
int dlen = 0;
int doff = offset;
int endoff = offset + len;
String posStr = null;
while (dlen < len) {
// Reset the ASCII/Hex buffers
ascBuf.setLength(0);
hexBuf.setLength(0);
posStr = generatePositionString(doff);
// Dump a block of data, update the data offset
doff = generateLine(byt, doff, ascBuf, hexBuf, endoff);
// Output the current record
dbgDev.debugPrintln(posStr + hexBuf.toString() + ascBuf.toString());
// Update the dump length
dlen += 16;
}
}
/**
* Generate a hex string for the specified string
*
* @param str String
* @return String
*/
public static final String hexString(String str) {
if (str != null)
return hexString(str.getBytes());
return "";
}
/**
* Generate a hex string for the specified string
*
* @param str String
* @param gap String
* @return String
*/
public static final String hexString(String str, String gap) {
if (str != null)
return hexString(str.getBytes(), gap);
return "";
}
/**
* Generate a hex string for the specified bytes
*
* @param buf byte[]
* @return String
*/
public static final String hexString(byte[] buf) {
return hexString(buf, buf.length, null);
}
/**
* Generate a hex string for the specified bytes
*
* @param buf byte[]
* @param gap String
* @return String
*/
public static final String hexString(byte[] buf, String gap) {
return hexString(buf, buf.length, gap);
}
/**
* Generate a hex string for the specified bytes
*
* @param buf byte[]
* @param len int
* @param gap String
* @return String
*/
public static final String hexString(byte[] buf, int len, String gap) {
// Check if the buffer is valid
if (buf == null)
return "";
// Create a string buffer for the hex string
int buflen = buf.length * 2;
if (gap != null)
buflen += buf.length * gap.length();
StringBuilder hex = new StringBuilder(buflen);
// Convert the bytes to hex-ASCII
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
// Get the current byte
int curbyt = (int) (buf[i] & 0x00FF);
// Output the hex string
hex.append(Integer.toHexString((curbyt & 0xF0) >> 4));
hex.append(Integer.toHexString(curbyt & 0x0F));
// Add the gap string, if specified
if (gap != null && i < (len - 1))
hex.append(gap);
}
// Return the hex-ASCII string
return hex.toString();
}
/**
* Generate a hex string for the specified bytes
*
* @param buf byte[]
* @param off int
* @param len int
* @param gap String
* @return String
*/
public static final String hexString(byte[] buf, int off, int len, String gap) {
// Check if the buffer is valid
if (buf == null)
return "";
// Create a string buffer for the hex string
int buflen = (buf.length - off) * 2;
if (gap != null)
buflen += buf.length * gap.length();
StringBuilder hex = new StringBuilder(buflen);
// Convert the bytes to hex-ASCII
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
// Get the current byte
int curbyt = (int) (buf[off + i] & 0x00FF);
// Output the hex string
hex.append(Integer.toHexString((curbyt & 0xF0) >> 4));
hex.append(Integer.toHexString(curbyt & 0x0F));
// Add the gap string, if specified
if (gap != null && i < (len - 1))
hex.append(gap);
}
// Return the hex-ASCII string
return hex.toString();
}
/**
* Load bytes from a Wireshark hex dump in the format :-
*
* 0000 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D 0E 0F 10 ................
*
* @param hexStr String[]
* @return byte[]
* @exception BadHexFormatException Invalid hex data format
*/
public static final byte[] loadFromHexDump( String[] hexStr)
throws BadHexFormatException {
// Allocate the buffer, assuming all records are full length
byte[] byts = new byte[hexStr.length * 16];
// Process the hex strings
int idx = 0;
for(String hex : hexStr) {
// Should have at least 8 characters, header plus one byte as hex
if ( hex.length() < 8)
throw new BadHexFormatException();
// Parse hex pairs
hex = hex.toUpperCase();
int hexIdx = 6;
boolean lineDone = false;
while ( hexIdx < 55 && lineDone == false) {
// Check if there are any more hex pairs to convert, line will be space padded to the
// byte dump area
if ( hex.charAt( hexIdx) == ' ' && hex.charAt( hexIdx + 1) == ' ')
lineDone = true;
else {
// Check for a pair of hex characters followed by a space
int hex1 = _hexChars.indexOf(hex.charAt(hexIdx));
int hex2 = _hexChars.indexOf(hex.charAt(hexIdx + 1));
if (hex1 == -1 || hex2 == -1)
throw new BadHexFormatException();
// Set the byte value
byts[idx++] = (byte) (((hex1 << 4) + hex2) & 0xFF);
// Update the string index
hexIdx += 3;
// Extra space in the middle of the hex pairs
if ( hex.charAt( hexIdx) == ' ')
hexIdx++;
}
}
}
// Truncate the byte array if we did not get a full last line
if ( idx < byts.length)
byts = Arrays.copyOf( byts, idx);
return byts;
}
/**
* Load bytes from a Wireshark hex dump file in the format :-
*
* 0000 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D 0E 0F 10 ................
*
* @param hexFileName String
* @return byte[]
* @exception BadHexFormatException Invalid hex data format
* @exception FileNotFoundException File not found
* @exception IOException I/O error
*/
public static final byte[] loadFromHexDumpFile( String hexFileName)
throws BadHexFormatException, FileNotFoundException, IOException {
// Open the file and setup a reader
File hexFile = new File( hexFileName);
FileReader reader = new FileReader( hexFile);
BufferedReader lineReader = new BufferedReader( reader);
// Read the hex dump lines
List lines = new ArrayList<>();
String line;
while(( line = lineReader.readLine()) != null)
lines.add( line);
// Convert the lines list to an array
String[] hexStrs = lines.toArray(new String[0]);
// Convert the hex strings to bytes
return loadFromHexDump( hexStrs);
}
/**
* Load bytes from a hex string
*
* @param hex String
* @return byte[]
*/
public static final byte[] loadHexString( String hex) {
if ( hex == null || hex.length() == 0 || hex.length() % 2 == 1)
return null;
// Check if the string contains any whitespace
if ( hex.indexOf(' ') != -1) {
hex = hex.replaceAll("\\s","");
}
// Build the byte array from the hex pairs
byte[] byts = new byte[hex.length() / 2];
// Parse hex pairs
hex = hex.toUpperCase();
int idx = 0;
int bytIdx = 0;
while ( idx < hex.length()) {
// Check for a pair of hex characters followed by a space
int hex1 = _hexChars.indexOf(hex.charAt(idx));
int hex2 = _hexChars.indexOf(hex.charAt(idx + 1));
// Set the byte value
byts[bytIdx++] = (byte) (((hex1 << 4) + hex2) & 0xFF);
// Update the string index
idx += 2;
}
return byts;
}
/**
* Generate a buffer position string
*
* @param off int
* @return String
*/
private static final String generatePositionString(int off) {
// Create a buffer position string
StringBuilder posStr = new StringBuilder( 8);
posStr.append( Integer.toString( off));
posStr.append(" - ");
while (posStr.length() < 8)
posStr.insert(0, " ");
// Return the string
return posStr.toString();
}
/**
* Output a single line of the hex dump to a debug device
*
* @param byt Byte array to dump
* @param off Offset to start data dump
* @param ascBuf Buffer for ASCII output
* @param hexBuf Buffer for Hex output
* @param endOff Position of the end of the used buffer
* @return New offset value
*/
private static final int generateLine(byte[] byt, int off, StringBuilder ascBuf, StringBuilder hexBuf, int endOff) {
// Check if there is enough buffer space to dump 16 bytes
int dumplen = byt.length - off;
if (dumplen > 16)
dumplen = 16;
// Dump a 16 byte block of data
for (int i = 0; i < dumplen; i++) {
// Get the current byte
int curbyt = (int) (byt[off++] & 0x00FF);
// Output the hex string
hexBuf.append(Integer.toHexString((curbyt & 0xF0) >> 4));
hexBuf.append(Integer.toHexString(curbyt & 0x0F));
hexBuf.append(off == endOff ? "]" : " ");
// Output the character equivalent, if printable
if (Character.isLetterOrDigit((char) curbyt) || Character.getType((char) curbyt) != Character.CONTROL)
ascBuf.append((char) curbyt);
else
ascBuf.append(".");
}
// Output the hex dump line
hexBuf.append(" - ");
// Return the new data offset
return off;
}
}