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package org.glassfish.jersey.server.model;

import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;

import javax.ws.rs.Encoded;

import org.glassfish.jersey.internal.inject.Injections;

import org.glassfish.hk2.api.ServiceLocator;

/**
 * Resource method handler model.
 *
 * @author Marek Potociar (marek.potociar at oracle.com)
 */
public abstract class MethodHandler implements ResourceModelComponent {

    private final Collection handlerParameters;

    /**
     * Create new instance of a resource method handler model.
     */
    protected MethodHandler() {
        this.handlerParameters = Collections.emptyList();
    }

    /**
     * Create new instance of a resource method handler model.
     *
     * @param parameters handler parameters associated directly with the resource method handler
     *                   (e.g. class-level property setters and fields). May be {@code null}.
     * @since 2.20
     */
    protected MethodHandler(final Collection parameters) {

        if (parameters != null) {
            this.handlerParameters = Collections.unmodifiableCollection(new ArrayList<>(parameters));
        } else {
            this.handlerParameters = Collections.emptyList();
        }

    }

    /**
     * Create a class-based method handler from a class.
     *
     * @param handlerClass method handler class.
     * @return new class-based method handler.
     */
    public static MethodHandler create(final Class handlerClass) {
        return new ClassBasedMethodHandler(handlerClass, null);
    }

    /**
     * Create a class-based method handler from a class.
     *
     * @param handlerClass                 method handler class.
     * @param keepConstructorParamsEncoded if set to {@code true}, any injected constructor
     *                                     parameters must be kept encoded and must not be automatically decoded.
     * @return new class-based method handler.
     */
    public static MethodHandler create(final Class handlerClass, final boolean keepConstructorParamsEncoded) {
        return new ClassBasedMethodHandler(handlerClass, keepConstructorParamsEncoded, null);
    }

    /**
     * Create a instance-based (singleton) method handler from a class.
     *
     * @param handlerInstance method handler instance (singleton).
     * @return new instance-based method handler.
     */
    public static MethodHandler create(final Object handlerInstance) {
        return new InstanceBasedMethodHandler(handlerInstance, null);
    }

    /**
     * Create a instance-based (singleton) method handler from a class.
     *
     * @param handlerInstance method handler instance (singleton).
     * @param handlerClass    declared handler class.
     * @return new instance-based method handler.
     */
    public static MethodHandler create(final Object handlerInstance, Class handlerClass) {
        return new InstanceBasedMethodHandler(handlerInstance, handlerClass, null);
    }

    /**
     * Create a class-based method handler from a class.
     *
     * @param handlerClass      method handler class.
     * @param handlerParameters method handler parameters (e.g. class-level property setters and fields).
     * @return new class-based method handler.
     */
    public static MethodHandler create(final Class handlerClass, final Collection handlerParameters) {
        return new ClassBasedMethodHandler(handlerClass, handlerParameters);
    }

    /**
     * Create a class-based method handler from a class.
     *
     * @param handlerClass                 method handler class.
     * @param keepConstructorParamsEncoded if set to {@code true}, any injected constructor
     *                                     parameters must be kept encoded and must not be automatically decoded.
     * @param handlerParameters            method handler parameters (e.g. class-level property setters and fields).
     * @return new class-based method handler.
     * @since 2.20
     */
    public static MethodHandler create(final Class handlerClass,
                                       final boolean keepConstructorParamsEncoded,
                                       final Collection handlerParameters) {
        return new ClassBasedMethodHandler(handlerClass, keepConstructorParamsEncoded, handlerParameters);
    }

    /**
     * Create a instance-based (singleton) method handler from a class.
     *
     * @param handlerInstance   method handler instance (singleton).
     * @param handlerParameters method handler parameters (e.g. class-level property setters and fields).
     * @return new instance-based method handler.
     * @since 2.20
     */
    public static MethodHandler create(final Object handlerInstance, final Collection handlerParameters) {
        return new InstanceBasedMethodHandler(handlerInstance, handlerParameters);
    }

    /**
     * Create a instance-based (singleton) method handler from a class.
     *
     * @param handlerInstance   method handler instance (singleton).
     * @param handlerClass      declared handler class.
     * @param handlerParameters method handler parameters (e.g. class-level property setters and fields).
     * @return new instance-based method handler.
     * @since 2.20
     */
    public static MethodHandler create(final Object handlerInstance,
                                       Class handlerClass,
                                       final Collection handlerParameters) {
        return new InstanceBasedMethodHandler(handlerInstance, handlerClass, handlerParameters);
    }

    /**
     * Get the resource method handler class.
     *
     * @return resource method handler class.
     */
    public abstract Class getHandlerClass();

    /**
     * Get the resource method handler constructors.
     * 

* The returned is empty by default. Concrete implementations may override * the method to return the actual list of constructors that will be used * for the handler initialization. * * @return resource method handler constructors. */ public List getConstructors() { return Collections.emptyList(); } /** * Get the injected resource method handler instance. * * @param locator service locator that can be used to inject get the instance. * @return injected resource method handler instance. */ public abstract Object getInstance(final ServiceLocator locator); /** * Return whether the method handler {@link ServiceLocator creates instances} * based on {@link Class classes}. * * @return True is instances returned bu this method handler are created from {@link Class classes} given to HK2, false\ * otherwise (for example when method handler was initialized from instance) */ public abstract boolean isClassBased(); /** * Get the parameters associated directly with the resource method handler, if any * (e.g. class-level property setters and fields). *

* Note that this method does not return any parameters associated with * {@link #getConstructors() method handler constructors}. *

* * @return parameters associated with the resource method handler. May return an empty collection * but does not return {@code null}. * @since 2.20 */ public Collection getParameters() { return handlerParameters; } @Override public List getComponents() { return null; } @Override public void accept(final ResourceModelVisitor visitor) { visitor.visitMethodHandler(this); } private static class ClassBasedMethodHandler extends MethodHandler { private final Class handlerClass; private final List handlerConstructors; public ClassBasedMethodHandler(final Class handlerClass, final Collection handlerParameters) { this(handlerClass, handlerClass.isAnnotationPresent(Encoded.class), handlerParameters); } public ClassBasedMethodHandler(final Class handlerClass, final boolean disableParamDecoding, final Collection handlerParameters) { super(handlerParameters); this.handlerClass = handlerClass; List constructors = new LinkedList(); for (Constructor constructor : handlerClass.getConstructors()) { constructors.add(new HandlerConstructor( constructor, Parameter.create(handlerClass, handlerClass, constructor, disableParamDecoding))); } this.handlerConstructors = Collections.unmodifiableList(constructors); } @Override public Class getHandlerClass() { return handlerClass; } @Override public List getConstructors() { return handlerConstructors; } @Override public Object getInstance(final ServiceLocator locator) { return Injections.getOrCreate(locator, handlerClass); } @Override public boolean isClassBased() { return true; } @Override protected Object getHandlerInstance() { return null; } @Override public List getComponents() { return handlerConstructors; } @Override public String toString() { return "ClassBasedMethodHandler{" + "handlerClass=" + handlerClass + ", handlerConstructors=" + handlerConstructors + '}'; } } private static class InstanceBasedMethodHandler extends MethodHandler { private final Object handler; private final Class handlerClass; public InstanceBasedMethodHandler(final Object handler, final Collection handlerParameters) { super(handlerParameters); this.handler = handler; this.handlerClass = handler.getClass(); } public InstanceBasedMethodHandler(final Object handler, final Class handlerClass, final Collection handlerParameters) { super(handlerParameters); this.handler = handler; this.handlerClass = handlerClass; } @Override public Class getHandlerClass() { return handlerClass; } @Override protected Object getHandlerInstance() { return handler; } @Override public Object getInstance(final ServiceLocator locator) { return handler; } @Override public boolean isClassBased() { return false; } @Override public String toString() { return "InstanceBasedMethodHandler{" + "handler=" + handler + ", handlerClass=" + handlerClass + '}'; } } /** * Get the raw handler instance that is backing this method handler. * * @return raw handler instance. May return {@code null} if the handler is * {@link #isClassBased() class-based}. */ protected abstract Object getHandlerInstance(); }




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