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import javax.naming.*;
import javax.jms.*;

/**
 * Utility class for JMS sample programs.
 * 

* Set the USE_JNDI variable to true or false depending on whether * your provider uses JNDI. *

* Contains the following methods: *

    *
  • getConnectionFactory *
  • getQueueConnectionFactory *
  • getTopicConnectionFactory *
  • getQueue *
  • getTopic *
  • jndiLookup *
  • exit *
  • receiveSynchronizeMessages *
  • sendSynchronizeMessages *
* * Also contains the class DoneLatch, which contains the following methods: *
    *
  • waitTillDone *
  • allDone *
*/ public class SampleUtilities { /* Define the System Property "USE_JNDI" true to use JNDI lookup() e.g. $JAVA -DUSE_JNDI=true .... */ public static final boolean USE_JNDI = Boolean.getBoolean("USE_JNDI"); /* The prefix to use for JNDI lookup names */ public static final String jndiNamePrefix = "cn="; public static final String CONFAC = "ConnectionFactory"; public static final String QUEUECONFAC = "QueueConnectionFactory"; public static final String TOPICCONFAC = "TopicConnectionFactory"; private static Context jndiContext = null; /** * Returns a ConnectionFactory object. * If provider uses JNDI, serves as a wrapper around jndiLookup method. * If provider does not use JNDI, substitute provider-specific code here. * * @return a ConnectionFactory object * @throws javax.naming.NamingException (or other exception) * if name cannot be found */ public static javax.jms.ConnectionFactory getConnectionFactory() throws Exception { if (USE_JNDI) { return (javax.jms.ConnectionFactory) jndiLookup(CONFAC); } else { // return new provider-specific ConnectionFactory return new com.sun.messaging.ConnectionFactory(); } } /** * Returns a QueueConnectionFactory object. * If provider uses JNDI, serves as a wrapper around jndiLookup method. * If provider does not use JNDI, substitute provider-specific code here. * * @return a QueueConnectionFactory object * @throws javax.naming.NamingException (or other exception) * if name cannot be found */ public static javax.jms.QueueConnectionFactory getQueueConnectionFactory() throws Exception { if (USE_JNDI) { return (javax.jms.QueueConnectionFactory) jndiLookup(QUEUECONFAC); } else { // return new provider-specific QueueConnectionFactory return new com.sun.messaging.QueueConnectionFactory(); } } /** * Returns a TopicConnectionFactory object. * If provider uses JNDI, serves as a wrapper around jndiLookup method. * If provider does not use JNDI, substitute provider-specific code here. * * @return a TopicConnectionFactory object * @throws javax.naming.NamingException (or other exception) * if name cannot be found */ public static javax.jms.TopicConnectionFactory getTopicConnectionFactory() throws Exception { if (USE_JNDI) { return (javax.jms.TopicConnectionFactory) jndiLookup(TOPICCONFAC); } else { // return new provider-specific TopicConnectionFactory return new com.sun.messaging.TopicConnectionFactory(); } } /** * Returns a Queue object. * If provider uses JNDI, serves as a wrapper around jndiLookup method. * If provider does not use JNDI, substitute provider-specific code here. * * @param name String specifying queue name * @param session a QueueSession object * * @return a Queue object * @throws javax.naming.NamingException (or other exception) * if name cannot be found */ public static javax.jms.Queue getQueue(String name, javax.jms.Session session) throws Exception { if (USE_JNDI) { return (javax.jms.Queue) jndiLookup(name); } else { return session.createQueue(name); } } /** * Returns a Topic object. * If provider uses JNDI, serves as a wrapper around jndiLookup method. * If provider does not use JNDI, substitute provider-specific code here. * * @param name String specifying topic name * @param session a TopicSession object * * @return a Topic object * @throws javax.naming.NamingException (or other exception) * if name cannot be found */ public static javax.jms.Topic getTopic(String name, javax.jms.Session session) throws Exception { if (USE_JNDI) { return (javax.jms.Topic) jndiLookup(name); } else { return session.createTopic(name); } } /** * Creates a JNDI InitialContext object if none exists yet. Then looks up * the string argument and returns the associated object. * * @param name the name of the object to be looked up * * @return the object bound to name * @throws javax.naming.NamingException if name cannot be found */ public static Object jndiLookup(String name) throws NamingException { Object obj = null; if (jndiContext == null) { try { jndiContext = new InitialContext(); } catch (NamingException e) { System.out.println("Could not create JNDI context: " + e.toString()); throw e; } } try { obj = jndiContext.lookup(jndiNamePrefix + name); } catch (NamingException e) { System.out.println("JNDI lookup failed for:" + name + ": " + e.toString()); throw e; } return obj; } /** * Calls System.exit(). * * @param result The exit result; 0 indicates no errors */ public static void exit(int result) { System.exit(result); } /** * Wait for 'count' messages on controlQueue before continuing. Called by * a publisher to make sure that subscribers have started before it begins * publishing messages. *

* If controlQueue doesn't exist, the method throws an exception. * * @param prefix prefix (publisher or subscriber) to be displayed * @param controlQueueName name of control queue * @param count number of messages to receive */ public static void receiveSynchronizeMessages(String prefix, String controlQueueName, int count) throws Exception { QueueConnectionFactory queueConnectionFactory = null; QueueConnection queueConnection = null; QueueSession queueSession = null; Queue controlQueue = null; QueueReceiver queueReceiver = null; try { queueConnectionFactory = SampleUtilities.getQueueConnectionFactory(); queueConnection = queueConnectionFactory.createQueueConnection(); queueSession = queueConnection.createQueueSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE); controlQueue = getQueue(controlQueueName, queueSession); queueConnection.start(); } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println("Connection problem: " + e.toString()); if (queueConnection != null) { try { queueConnection.close(); } catch (JMSException ee) {} } throw e; } try { System.out.println(prefix + "Receiving synchronize messages from " + controlQueueName + "; count = " + count); queueReceiver = queueSession.createReceiver(controlQueue); while (count > 0) { queueReceiver.receive(); count--; System.out.println(prefix + "Received synchronize message; expect " + count + " more"); } } catch (JMSException e) { System.out.println("Exception occurred: " + e.toString()); throw e; } finally { if (queueConnection != null) { try { queueConnection.close(); } catch (JMSException e) {} } } } /** * Send a message to controlQueue. Called by a subscriber to notify a * publisher that it is ready to receive messages. *

* If controlQueue doesn't exist, the method throws an exception. * * @param prefix prefix (publisher or subscriber) to be displayed * @param controlQueueName name of control queue */ public static void sendSynchronizeMessage(String prefix, String controlQueueName) throws Exception { QueueConnectionFactory queueConnectionFactory = null; QueueConnection queueConnection = null; QueueSession queueSession = null; Queue controlQueue = null; QueueSender queueSender = null; TextMessage message = null; try { queueConnectionFactory = SampleUtilities.getQueueConnectionFactory(); queueConnection = queueConnectionFactory.createQueueConnection(); queueSession = queueConnection.createQueueSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE); controlQueue = getQueue(controlQueueName, queueSession); } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println("Connection problem: " + e.toString()); if (queueConnection != null) { try { queueConnection.close(); } catch (JMSException ee) {} } throw e; } try { queueSender = queueSession.createSender(controlQueue); message = queueSession.createTextMessage(); message.setText("synchronize"); System.out.println(prefix + "Sending synchronize message to " + controlQueueName); queueSender.send(message); } catch (JMSException e) { System.out.println("Exception occurred: " + e.toString()); throw e; } finally { if (queueConnection != null) { try { queueConnection.close(); } catch (JMSException e) {} } } } /** * Monitor class for asynchronous examples. Producer signals end of * message stream; listener calls allDone() to notify consumer that the * signal has arrived, while consumer calls waitTillDone() to wait for this * notification. */ static public class DoneLatch { boolean done = false; /** * Waits until done is set to true. */ public void waitTillDone() { synchronized (this) { while (! done) { try { this.wait(); } catch (InterruptedException ie) {} } } } /** * Sets done to true. */ public void allDone() { synchronized (this) { done = true; this.notify(); } } } }





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