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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2018 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0, which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0.
 *
 * This Source Code may also be made available under the following Secondary
 * Licenses when the conditions for such availability set forth in the
 * Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 are satisfied: GNU General Public License,
 * version 2 with the GNU Classpath Exception, which is available at
 * https://www.gnu.org/software/classpath/license.html.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR GPL-2.0 WITH Classpath-exception-2.0
 */

package javax.faces.model;


import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.ResultSetMetaData;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.AbstractCollection;
import java.util.AbstractSet;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.NotSerializableException;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;

import javax.faces.FacesException;


/**
 * 

ResultSetDataModel is a convenience implementation of * {@link DataModel} that wraps a ResultSet of Java objects. * Note that the specified ResultSet MUST * be scrollable. In addition, if input components (that will be updating * model values) reference this object in value binding expressions, the * specified ResultSet MUST be updatable.

*/ public class ResultSetDataModel extends DataModel> { // ------------------------------------------------------------ Constructors /** *

Construct a new {@link ResultSetDataModel} with no specified * wrapped data.

*/ public ResultSetDataModel() { this(null); } /** *

Construct a new {@link ResultSetDataModel} wrapping the specified * ResultSet.

* * @param resultSet ResultSet to be wrapped (if any) */ public ResultSetDataModel(ResultSet resultSet) { super(); setWrappedData(resultSet); } // ------------------------------------------------------ Instance Variables // The current row index (zero relative) private int index = -1; // The metadata for the ResultSet we are wrapping (lazily instantiated) private ResultSetMetaData metadata = null; // The ResultSet we are wrapping private ResultSet resultSet = null; // Has the row at the current index been updated? private boolean updated = false; // -------------------------------------------------------------- Properties /** *

Return true if there is wrappedData * available, and the result of calling absolute() on the * underlying ResultSet, passing the current value of * rowIndex plus one (to account for the fact that * ResultSet uses one-relative indexing), returns * true. Otherwise, return false.

* * @throws FacesException if an error occurs getting the row availability */ @Override public boolean isRowAvailable() { if (resultSet == null) { return (false); } else if (index < 0) { return (false); } try { if (resultSet.absolute(index + 1)) { return (true); } else { return (false); } } catch (SQLException e) { throw new FacesException(e); } } /** *

Return -1, since ResultSet does not provide a * standard way to determine the number of available rows without * scrolling through the entire ResultSet, and this can * be very expensive if the number of rows is large.

* * @throws FacesException if an error occurs getting the row count */ @Override public int getRowCount() { return (-1); } /** *

If row data is available, return a Map representing * the values of the columns for the row specified by rowIndex, * keyed by the corresponding column names. If no wrapped data is * available, return null.

* *

If a non-null Map is returned, its behavior * must correspond to the contract for a mutable Map as * described in the JavaDocs for AbstractMap, with the * following exceptions and specialized behavior:

*
    *
  • The Map, and any supporting objects it returns, * must perform all column name comparisons in a * case-insensitive manner. This case-insensitivity must be * implemented using a case-insensitive Comparator, * such as * String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER.
  • *
  • The following methods must throw * UnsupportedOperationException: clear(), * remove().
  • *
  • The entrySet() method must return a Set * that has the following behavior: *
      *
    • Throw UnsupportedOperationException for any attempt * to add or remove entries from the Set, either * directly or indirectly through an Iterator * returned by the Set.
    • *
    • Updates to the value of an entry in this * set must write through to the corresponding * column value in the underlying ResultSet.
    • *
  • *
  • The keySet() method must return a Set * that throws UnsupportedOperationException on any * attempt to add or remove keys, either directly or through an * Iterator returned by the Set.
  • *
  • The put() method must throw * IllegalArgumentException if a key value for which * containsKey() returns false is * specified. However, if a key already present in the Map * is specified, the specified value must write through to the * corresponding column value in the underlying ResultSet. *
  • *
  • The values() method must return a * Collection that throws * UnsupportedOperationException on any attempt to add * or remove values, either directly or through an Iterator * returned by the Collection.
  • *
* * @throws FacesException if an error occurs getting the row data * @throws IllegalArgumentException if now row data is available * at the currently specified row index */ @Override public Map getRowData() { if (resultSet == null) { return (null); } else if (!isRowAvailable()) { throw new NoRowAvailableException(); } try { getMetaData(); return (new ResultSetMap(this, String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER)); } catch (SQLException e) { throw new FacesException(e); } } /** * @throws FacesException {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public int getRowIndex() { return (index); } /** * @throws FacesException {@inheritDoc} * @throws IllegalArgumentException {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public void setRowIndex(int rowIndex) { if (rowIndex < -1) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(); } // Tell the ResultSet that the previous row was updated if necessary if (updated && (resultSet != null)) { try { if (!resultSet.rowDeleted()) { resultSet.updateRow(); } updated = false; } catch (SQLException e) { throw new FacesException(e); } } int old = index; index = rowIndex; if (resultSet == null) { return; } DataModelListener [] listeners = getDataModelListeners(); if ((old != index) && (listeners != null)) { Object rowData = null; if (isRowAvailable()) { rowData = getRowData(); } DataModelEvent event = new DataModelEvent(this, index, rowData); int n = listeners.length; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (null != listeners[i]) { listeners[i].rowSelected(event); } } } } @Override public Object getWrappedData() { return (this.resultSet); } /** * @throws ClassCastException {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public void setWrappedData(Object data) { if (data == null) { metadata = null; resultSet = null; setRowIndex(-1); } else { metadata = null; resultSet = (ResultSet) data; index = -1; setRowIndex(0); } } // --------------------------------------------------------- Private Methods /** *

Return the ResultSetMetaData for the * ResultSet we are wrapping, caching it the first time * it is returned.

* * @throws FacesException if the ResultSetMetaData * cannot be acquired */ private ResultSetMetaData getMetaData() { if (metadata == null) { try { metadata = resultSet.getMetaData(); } catch (SQLException e) { throw new FacesException(e); } } return (metadata); } /** *

Mark the current row as having been updated, so that we will call * updateRow() before moving elsewhere.

*/ private void updated() { this.updated = true; } // --------------------------------------------------------- Private Classes // Private implementation of Map that delegates column get and put // operations to the underlying ResultSet, after setting the required // row index // NOT SERIALIZABLE @SuppressWarnings({"serial"}) private static class ResultSetMap extends TreeMap { private ResultSetDataModel model; public ResultSetMap(ResultSetDataModel model, Comparator comparator) throws SQLException { super(comparator); this.model = model; index = model.index; model.resultSet.absolute(index + 1); int n = model.metadata.getColumnCount(); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { super.put(model.metadata.getColumnName(i), model.metadata.getColumnName(i)); } } // The zero-relative row index of our row private int index; // Removing entries is not allowed @Override public void clear() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean containsValue(Object value) { for (Iterator i = entrySet().iterator(); i .hasNext(); ) { Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) i.next(); Object contained = entry.getValue(); if (value == null) { if (contained == null) { return (true); } } else { if (value.equals(contained)) { return (true); } } } return (false); } @Override public Set> entrySet() { return (new ResultSetEntries(this)); } @Override public Object get(Object key) { if (!containsKey(key)) { return (null); } try { model.resultSet.absolute(index + 1); return (model.resultSet.getObject((String) realKey(key))); } catch (SQLException e) { throw new FacesException(e); } } @Override public Set keySet() { return (new ResultSetKeys(this)); } @Override public Object put(String key, Object value) { if (!containsKey(key)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(); } try { model.resultSet.absolute(index + 1); Object previous = model.resultSet.getObject((String) realKey(key)); if ((previous == null) && (value == null)) { return (previous); } else if ((previous != null) && (value != null) && previous.equals(value)) { return (previous); } model.resultSet.updateObject((String) realKey(key), value); model.updated(); return (previous); } catch (SQLException e) { throw new FacesException(e); } } @Override public void putAll(Map map) { for (Map.Entry entry : map.entrySet()) { put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); } } // Removing entries is not allowed @Override public Object remove(Object key) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public Collection values() { return (new ResultSetValues(this)); } Object realKey(Object key) { return (super.get(key)); } Iterator realKeys() { return (super.keySet().iterator()); } private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream out) throws IOException { throw new NotSerializableException(); } private void readObject(ObjectInputStream in) throws IOException { throw new NotSerializableException(); } } // Private implementation of Set that implements the entrySet() behavior // for ResultSetMap private static class ResultSetEntries extends AbstractSet> { public ResultSetEntries(ResultSetMap map) { this.map = map; } private ResultSetMap map; // Adding entries is not allowed @Override public boolean add(Map.Entry o) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } // Adding entries is not allowed @Override public boolean addAll(Collection c) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } // Removing entries is not allowed @Override public void clear() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean contains(Object o) { if (o == null) { throw new NullPointerException(); } if (!(o instanceof Map.Entry)) { return (false); } Map.Entry e = (Map.Entry) o; Object k = e.getKey(); Object v = e.getValue(); if (!map.containsKey(k)) { return (false); } if (v == null) { return (map.get(k) == null); } else { return (v.equals(map.get(k))); } } @Override public boolean isEmpty() { return (map.isEmpty()); } @Override public Iterator> iterator() { return (new ResultSetEntriesIterator(map)); } // Removing entries is not allowed @Override public boolean remove(Object o) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } // Removing entries is not allowed @Override public boolean removeAll(Collection c) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } // Removing entries is not allowed @Override public boolean retainAll(Collection c) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public int size() { return (map.size()); } } // Private implementation of Iterator that implements the iterator() // behavior for the Set returned by entrySet() from ResultSetMap private static class ResultSetEntriesIterator implements Iterator> { public ResultSetEntriesIterator(ResultSetMap map) { this.map = map; this.keys = map.keySet().iterator(); } private ResultSetMap map; private Iterator keys; @Override public boolean hasNext() { return (keys.hasNext()); } @Override public Map.Entry next() { String key = keys.next(); return (new ResultSetEntry(map, key)); } // Removing entries is not allowed @Override public void remove() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } } // Private implementation of Map.Entry that implements the behavior for // a single entry from the Set returned by entrySet() from ResultSetMap private static class ResultSetEntry implements Map.Entry { public ResultSetEntry(ResultSetMap map, String key) { this.map = map; this.key = key; } private ResultSetMap map; private String key; @Override public boolean equals(Object o) { if (o == null) { return (false); } if (!(o instanceof Map.Entry)) { return (false); } Map.Entry e = (Map.Entry) o; if (key == null) { if (e.getKey() != null) { return (false); } } else { if (!key.equals(e.getKey())) { return (false); } } Object v = map.get(key); if (v == null) { if (e.getValue() != null) { return (false); } } else { if (!v.equals(e.getValue())) { return (false); } } return (true); } @Override public String getKey() { return (key); } @Override public Object getValue() { return (map.get(key)); } @Override public int hashCode() { Object value = map.get(key); return (((key == null) ? 0 : key.hashCode()) ^ ((value == null) ? 0 : value.hashCode())); } @Override public Object setValue(Object value) { Object previous = map.get(key); map.put(key, value); return (previous); } } // Private implementation of Set that implements the keySet() behavior // for ResultSetMap private static class ResultSetKeys extends AbstractSet { public ResultSetKeys(ResultSetMap map) { this.map = map; } private ResultSetMap map; // Adding keys is not allowed @Override public boolean add(String o) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } // Adding keys is not allowed @Override public boolean addAll(Collection c) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } // Removing keys is not allowed @Override public void clear() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean contains(Object o) { return (map.containsKey(o)); } @Override public boolean isEmpty() { return (map.isEmpty()); } @Override public Iterator iterator() { return (new ResultSetKeysIterator(map)); } // Removing keys is not allowed @Override public boolean remove(Object o) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } // Removing keys is not allowed @Override public boolean removeAll(Collection c) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } // Removing keys is not allowed @Override public boolean retainAll(Collection c) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public int size() { return (map.size()); } } // Private implementation of Iterator that implements the iterator() // behavior for the Set returned by keySet() from ResultSetMap private static class ResultSetKeysIterator implements Iterator { public ResultSetKeysIterator(ResultSetMap map) { this.keys = map.realKeys(); } private Iterator keys; @Override public boolean hasNext() { return (keys.hasNext()); } @Override public String next() { return (keys.next()); } // Removing keys is not allowed @Override public void remove() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } } // Private implementation of Collection that implements the behavior // for the Collection returned by values() from ResultSetMap private static class ResultSetValues extends AbstractCollection { public ResultSetValues(ResultSetMap map) { this.map = map; } private ResultSetMap map; @Override public boolean add(Object o) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean addAll(Collection c) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public void clear() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean contains(Object value) { return (map.containsValue(value)); } @Override public Iterator iterator() { return (new ResultSetValuesIterator(map)); } @Override public boolean remove(Object o) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean removeAll(Collection c) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean retainAll(Collection c) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public int size() { return (map.size()); } } // Private implementation of Iterator that implements the behavior // for the Iterator returned by values().iterator() from ResultSetMap private static class ResultSetValuesIterator implements Iterator { public ResultSetValuesIterator(ResultSetMap map) { this.map = map; this.keys = map.keySet().iterator(); } private ResultSetMap map; private Iterator keys; @Override public boolean hasNext() { return (keys.hasNext()); } @Override public Object next() { return (map.get(keys.next())); } @Override public void remove() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } } }