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package com.oracle.truffle.api.debug;
import java.util.Objects;
import com.oracle.truffle.api.CallTarget;
import com.oracle.truffle.api.RootCallTarget;
import com.oracle.truffle.api.TruffleLanguage;
import com.oracle.truffle.api.debug.DebugValue.HeapValue;
import com.oracle.truffle.api.frame.Frame;
import com.oracle.truffle.api.frame.FrameInstance;
import com.oracle.truffle.api.frame.FrameInstance.FrameAccess;
import com.oracle.truffle.api.instrumentation.InstrumentableNode;
import com.oracle.truffle.api.interop.InteropLibrary;
import com.oracle.truffle.api.interop.NodeLibrary;
import com.oracle.truffle.api.nodes.LanguageInfo;
import com.oracle.truffle.api.nodes.Node;
import com.oracle.truffle.api.nodes.RootNode;
import com.oracle.truffle.api.source.SourceSection;
/**
* Represents a frame in the guest language stack. A guest language stack frame consists of a
* {@link #getName() name}, the current {@link #getSourceSection() source location} and
* {@link #getScope() scopes} containing local variables and arguments. Furthermore it allows to
* {@link #eval(String) evaluate} guest language expressions in the lexical context of a particular
* frame.
*
* Debug stack frames are only valid as long as {@link SuspendedEvent suspended events} are valid.
* Suspended events are valid as long while the originating {@link SuspendedCallback} is still
* executing. All methods of the frame throw {@link IllegalStateException} if they become invalid.
*
* Depending on the method, clients may access the stack frame only on the execution thread where
* the suspended event of the stack frame was created and the notification was received. For some
* methods, access from other threads may throw {@link IllegalStateException}. Please see the
* javadoc of the individual method for details.
*
* @see SuspendedEvent#getStackFrames()
* @see SuspendedEvent#getTopStackFrame()
* @since 0.17
*/
public final class DebugStackFrame {
final SuspendedEvent event;
private final FrameInstance currentFrame;
private final StackTraceElement hostTraceElement;
private final int depth; // The frame depth on guest stack. 0 is the top frame
private final String name;
private final DebugException nameEx;
DebugStackFrame(SuspendedEvent session, FrameInstance instance, int depth) {
this.event = session;
this.currentFrame = instance;
this.hostTraceElement = null;
this.depth = depth;
String frameName = null;
DebugException frameNameEx = null;
try {
frameName = initName();
} catch (DebugException ex) {
frameNameEx = ex;
}
this.name = frameName;
this.nameEx = frameNameEx;
}
DebugStackFrame(SuspendedEvent session, StackTraceElement hostElement, int depth) {
this.event = session;
this.currentFrame = null;
this.hostTraceElement = hostElement;
this.depth = depth;
this.name = hostElement.getClassName() + '.' + hostElement.getMethodName();
this.nameEx = null;
}
// Initialize the stack frame name while we're on the execution thread
private String initName() throws DebugException {
verifyValidState(false);
Node node;
if (currentFrame == null) {
node = getContext().getInstrumentedNode();
} else {
node = currentFrame.getCallNode();
node = InstrumentableNode.findInstrumentableParent(node);
}
try {
if (node != null) {
Frame frame = findTruffleFrame(FrameAccess.READ_ONLY);
NodeLibrary nodeLibrary = NodeLibrary.getUncached();
if (nodeLibrary.hasRootInstance(node, frame)) {
Object instance = nodeLibrary.getRootInstance(node, frame);
InteropLibrary interop = InteropLibrary.getUncached();
if (interop.hasExecutableName(instance)) {
return interop.asString(interop.getExecutableName(instance));
}
}
}
RootNode root = findCurrentRoot();
if (root == null) {
return null;
}
return root.getName();
} catch (ThreadDeath td) {
throw td;
} catch (Throwable ex) {
RootNode root = findCurrentRoot();
LanguageInfo languageInfo = root != null ? root.getLanguageInfo() : null;
throw DebugException.create(event.getSession(), ex, languageInfo);
}
}
/**
* Returns whether this stack frame is a language implementation artifact that should be hidden
* during normal guest language debugging, for example in stack traces.
*
* Language implementations sometimes create method calls internally that do not correspond to
* anything explicitly written by a programmer, for example when the body of a looping construct
* is implemented as callable block. Language implementors mark these methods as
* internal.
*
*
* Clients of the debugging API should assume that displaying internal frames is
* unlikely to help programmers debug guest language programs and might possibly create
* confusion. However, clients may choose to display all frames, for example in a special mode
* to support development of programming language implementations.
*
*
* The decision to mark a method as internal is language-specific, reflects judgments
* about tool usability, and is subject to change.
*
* This method is thread-safe.
*
* @since 0.17
*/
public boolean isInternal() {
verifyValidState(true);
if (isHost()) {
return false;
}
RootNode root = findCurrentRoot();
if (root == null) {
return true;
}
return root.isInternal();
}
/**
* Returns true if this frame is a host frame. Host frames provide
* {@link #getHostTraceElement() stack trace element}, have no {@link #getScope() scope}, no
* {@link #getSourceSection() source section} and can not {@link #eval(String) evaluate} code.
*
* Host frames are provided only when {@link DebuggerSession#setShowHostStackFrames(boolean)
* host info} is set to true.
*
* @since 20.3
* @see DebuggerSession#setShowHostStackFrames(boolean)
*/
public boolean isHost() {
return hostTraceElement != null;
}
/**
* Provides a host frame. Returns the host stack trace element if and only if this is
* {@link #isHost() host} frame.
*
* @return the host stack trace element, or null when not a host frame.
* @since 20.3
* @see #isHost()
*/
public StackTraceElement getHostTraceElement() {
return hostTraceElement;
}
/**
* A description of the AST (expected to be a method or procedure name in most languages) that
* identifies the AST for the benefit of guest language programmers using tools; it might
* appear, for example in the context of a stack dump or trace and is not expected to be called
* often. If the language does not provide such a description then null is
* returned.
*
*
* This method is thread-safe.
*
* @since 0.17
*/
public String getName() throws DebugException {
verifyValidState(true);
if (nameEx != null) {
throw nameEx;
}
return name;
}
/**
* Returns the source section of the location where the debugging session was suspended. The
* source section is null if the source location is not available.
*
*
* This method is thread-safe.
*
* @since 0.17
*/
public SourceSection getSourceSection() {
verifyValidState(true);
if (isHost()) {
return null;
}
if (currentFrame == null) {
SuspendedContext context = getContext();
return event.getSession().resolveSection(context.getInstrumentedSourceSection());
} else {
Node callNode = currentFrame.getCallNode();
if (callNode != null) {
return event.getSession().resolveSection(callNode);
}
return null;
}
}
/**
* Returns public information about the language of this frame.
*
* @return the language info, or null when no language is associated with this
* frame.
* @since 19.0
*/
public LanguageInfo getLanguage() {
verifyValidState(true);
if (isHost()) {
return null;
}
RootNode root = findCurrentRoot();
if (root == null) {
return null;
}
return root.getLanguageInfo();
}
/**
* Get the current inner-most scope. The scope remain valid as long as the current stack frame
* remains valid.
*
* Use {@link DebuggerSession#getTopScope(java.lang.String)} to get scopes with global validity.
*
* This method is not thread-safe and will throw an {@link IllegalStateException} if called on
* another thread than it was created with.
*
* @return the scope, or null when no language is associated with this frame
* location, or when no local scope exists.
* @throws DebugException when guest language code throws an exception
* @since 0.26
*/
public DebugScope getScope() throws DebugException {
verifyValidState(false);
if (isHost()) {
return null;
}
SuspendedContext context = getContext();
RootNode root = findCurrentRoot();
if (root == null) {
return null;
}
Node node;
if (currentFrame == null) {
node = context.getInstrumentedNode();
} else {
node = currentFrame.getCallNode();
if (node == null) {
return null;
}
node = InstrumentableNode.findInstrumentableParent(node);
}
DebuggerSession session = event.getSession();
Frame frame = findTruffleFrame(FrameAccess.READ_WRITE);
try {
if (!NodeLibrary.getUncached().hasScope(node, frame)) {
return null;
}
Object scope = NodeLibrary.getUncached().getScope(node, frame, isEnter());
return new DebugScope(scope, session, event, node, frame, root);
} catch (ThreadDeath td) {
throw td;
} catch (Throwable ex) {
throw DebugException.create(session, ex, root.getLanguageInfo());
}
}
private boolean isEnter() {
return depth == 0 && SuspendAnchor.BEFORE.equals(event.getSuspendAnchor());
}
/**
* Returns the current node for this stack frame, or null if the requesting
* language class does not match the root node guest language.
*
* This method is permitted only if the guest language class is available. This is the case if
* you want to utilize the Debugger API directly from within a guest language, or if you are an
* instrument bound/dependent on a specific language.
*
* @param languageClass the Truffle language class for a given guest language
* @return the node associated with the frame
*
* @since 20.1
*/
public Node getRawNode(Class> languageClass) {
Objects.requireNonNull(languageClass);
RootNode rootNode = findCurrentRoot();
if (rootNode == null) {
return null;
}
// check if language class of the root node corresponds to the input language
TruffleLanguage language = Debugger.ACCESSOR.nodeSupport().getLanguage(rootNode);
return language != null && language.getClass() == languageClass ? getCurrentNode() : null;
}
/**
* Returns the underlying frame for this debug stack frame or null if the
* requesting language class does not match the root node guest language.
*
* This method is permitted only if the guest language class is available. This is the case if
* you want to utilize the Debugger API directly from within a guest language, or if you are an
* instrument bound/dependent on a specific language.
*
* @param languageClass the Truffle language class for a given guest language
* @param access the frame access mode
* @return the frame
*
* @since 20.1
*/
public Frame getRawFrame(Class> languageClass, FrameAccess access) {
Objects.requireNonNull(languageClass);
RootNode rootNode = findCurrentRoot();
if (rootNode == null) {
return null;
}
// check if language class of the root node corresponds to the input language
TruffleLanguage language = Debugger.ACCESSOR.nodeSupport().getLanguage(rootNode);
return language != null && language.getClass() == languageClass ? findTruffleFrame(access) : null;
}
DebugValue wrapHeapValue(Object result) {
assert !isHost() : "Can not wrap values in host frames.";
LanguageInfo language;
RootNode root = findCurrentRoot();
if (root != null) {
language = root.getLanguageInfo();
} else {
language = null;
}
return new HeapValue(event.getSession(), language, null, result);
}
/**
* Evaluates the given code in the state of the current execution and in the same guest language
* as the current language is defined in. Returns a heap value that remains valid even if this
* stack frame becomes invalid.
*
*
* This method is not thread-safe and will throw an {@link IllegalStateException} if called on
* another thread than it was created with.
*
* @param code the code to evaluate
* @return the return value of the expression
* @throws DebugException when guest language code throws an exception
* @throws IllegalStateException if called on another thread than this frame was created with,
* or if {@link #getLanguage() language} of this frame is not
* {@link LanguageInfo#isInteractive() interactive}.
* @since 0.17
*/
public DebugValue eval(String code) throws DebugException {
verifyValidState(false);
if (isHost()) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Can not evaluate code in host frames.");
}
Object result = DebuggerSession.evalInContext(event, code, currentFrame);
return wrapHeapValue(result);
}
/**
* @since 19.0
*/
@Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (obj instanceof DebugStackFrame) {
DebugStackFrame other = (DebugStackFrame) obj;
return event == other.event &&
hostTraceElement == other.hostTraceElement &&
(currentFrame == other.currentFrame ||
currentFrame != null && other.currentFrame != null && currentFrame.getFrame(FrameAccess.READ_ONLY) == other.currentFrame.getFrame(FrameAccess.READ_ONLY));
}
return false;
}
/**
* @since 19.0
*/
@Override
public int hashCode() {
return Objects.hash(event, currentFrame);
}
Frame findTruffleFrame(FrameAccess access) {
assert !isHost() : "No Truffle frame in host stack frame";
if (currentFrame == null) {
// The top frame has already been materialized
// so we can safely return that frame
return event.getMaterializedFrame();
} else {
return currentFrame.getFrame(access);
}
}
int getDepth() {
return depth;
}
private SuspendedContext getContext() {
SuspendedContext context = event.getContext();
if (context == null) {
// there is a race condition here if the event
// got disposed between the parent verifyValidState and getContext.
// if the context is null we assume the event got disposed so we re-check
// the disposed flag. return null should therefore not be reachable.
verifyValidState(true);
assert false : "should not be reachable";
}
return context;
}
RootNode findCurrentRoot() {
if (isHost()) {
return null;
}
SuspendedContext context = getContext();
if (currentFrame == null) {
return context.getInstrumentedNode().getRootNode();
} else {
return ((RootCallTarget) currentFrame.getCallTarget()).getRootNode();
}
}
RootCallTarget getCallTarget() {
if (isHost()) {
return null;
}
SuspendedContext context = getContext();
if (currentFrame == null) {
return context.getInstrumentedNode().getRootNode().getCallTarget();
} else {
return (RootCallTarget) currentFrame.getCallTarget();
}
}
Node getCurrentNode() {
if (isHost()) {
return null;
}
if (currentFrame == null) {
return getContext().getInstrumentedNode();
} else {
Node callNode = currentFrame.getCallNode();
if (callNode != null) {
return callNode;
}
CallTarget target = currentFrame.getCallTarget();
if (target instanceof RootCallTarget) {
return ((RootCallTarget) target).getRootNode();
}
return null;
}
}
void verifyValidState(boolean allowDifferentThread) {
event.verifyValidState(allowDifferentThread);
}
}