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Truffle is a multi-language framework for executing dynamic languages that achieves high performance when combined with Graal.

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package com.oracle.truffle.api;

import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

import com.oracle.truffle.api.CompilerDirectives.TruffleBoundary;

/**
 * Directives that influence the optimizations of the host compiler. These operations affect how the
 * Truffle interpreter is itself compiled.
 *
 * @since 21.0
 */
public final class HostCompilerDirectives {

    /**
     * This object is a placeholder for the static methods that implement compiler directives, and
     * cannot be constructed.
     *
     * @since 21.0
     */
    private HostCompilerDirectives() {
    }

    /**
     * Marks a method that is an implementation of a Truffle interpreter, and which should receive
     * additional optimization budget.
     * 

* This annotation is used to annotate the root method of a bytecode interpreter, and it hints * the compiler to invest extra effort into optimizing such methods. Language implementers are * advised to inspect the IR of the interpreter when using this. * * @since 21.0 */ @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME) @Target({ElementType.METHOD, ElementType.CONSTRUCTOR}) public @interface BytecodeInterpreterSwitch { } /** * Marks a method that is called from a Truffle interpreter, but is not called frequently and is * not important for interpreter performance. *

* This annotation is used to annotate methods that are called from a bytecode interpreter, but * should generally not be inlined into the body of the bytecode interpreter. Language * implementers are advised to inspect the IR of the interpreter when using this. * * @see BytecodeInterpreterSwitch to annotate the root method of a bytecode interpreter * * @deprecated use is no longer needed. boundaries for {@link BytecodeInterpreterSwitch} are * mostly determined automatically. To migrate remove all usages. * @since 21.0 */ @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME) @Target({ElementType.METHOD, ElementType.CONSTRUCTOR}) @Deprecated(since = "22.2") public @interface BytecodeInterpreterSwitchBoundary { } /** * Hints to Truffle host inlining that a particular method is partial evaluatable, but it would * be a good place for a cutoff when performing host inlining. A host compiler may use this * information as a hint to take trade-offs optimizing the code. Good examples of cutoffs are: *

    *
  • Methods related to instrumentation or tracing. Instrumentation and tracing are typically * not critical for interpreter performance. *
  • Methods raising guest language exceptions. Such paths must often partially evaluate for * good peak performance, but are not a priority to optimize during interpreter execution. *
  • Methods related to Truffle interoperability behavior. Such paths are typically only used * exceptionally, as the vast majority of code is likely non-interop code. *
  • Methods that are very complex and would only deny other more important methods to be * inlined. *
* If a method is already annotated with {@link TruffleBoundary} or is dominated by a call to * {@link CompilerDirectives#transferToInterpreterAndInvalidate() transferToInterpreter()} then * this method has no effect, as any path that is not designed for partial evaluation is already * considered a slow-path in hosted inlining. *

* This annotation may be used to tune Truffle hosted inlining decisions. It is useful in cases * where the host inliner did not have enough budget to exhaustively inline the entire partial * evaluatable fast-path. In such a case it might be worthwhile to annotate rarely executed * methods with {@link InliningCutoff} to reduce their priority to make room for more important * methods. *

* For more details on host inlining see the documentation * * @since 22.3 */ @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME) @Target({ElementType.METHOD, ElementType.CONSTRUCTOR}) public @interface InliningCutoff { } }





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