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/*
 * Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2008, Red Hat Middleware LLC or third-party contributors as
 * indicated by the @author tags or express copyright attribution
 * statements applied by the authors.  All third-party contributions are
 * distributed under license by Red Hat Middleware LLC.
 *
 * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use, modify,
 * copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * along with this distribution; if not, write to:
 * Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
 * Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 */
package org.hibernate.type;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Types;
import java.util.Properties;

import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.hibernate.util.StringHelper;
import org.hibernate.usertype.EnhancedUserType;
import org.hibernate.usertype.ParameterizedType;
import org.hibernate.util.ReflectHelper;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
 * Enum type mapper
 * Try and find the appropriate SQL type depending on column metadata
 * 

* TODO implements readobject/writeobject to recalculate the enumclasses * @author Emmanuel Bernard */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public class EnumType implements EnhancedUserType, ParameterizedType, Serializable { /** * This is the old scheme where logging of parameter bindings and value extractions * was controlled by the trace level enablement on the 'org.hibernate.type' package... *

* Originally was cached such because of performance of looking up the logger each time * in order to check the trace-enablement. Driving this via a central Log-specific class * would alleviate that performance hit, and yet still allow more "normal" logging usage/config. */ private static final boolean IS_VALUE_TRACING_ENABLED = LoggerFactory.getLogger( StringHelper.qualifier( Type.class.getName() ) ).isTraceEnabled(); private transient Logger log; private Logger log() { if ( log == null ) { log = LoggerFactory.getLogger( getClass() ); } return log; } public static final String ENUM = "enumClass"; public static final String SCHEMA = "schema"; public static final String CATALOG = "catalog"; public static final String TABLE = "table"; public static final String COLUMN = "column"; public static final String TYPE = "type"; private Class enumClass; private transient Object[] enumValues; private String catalog; private String schema; private int sqlType = Types.INTEGER; //before any guessing public int[] sqlTypes() { return new int[]{sqlType}; } public Class returnedClass() { return enumClass; } public boolean equals(Object x, Object y) throws HibernateException { return x == y; } public int hashCode(Object x) throws HibernateException { return x == null ? 0 : x.hashCode(); } public Object nullSafeGet(ResultSet rs, String[] names, Object owner) throws HibernateException, SQLException { Object object = rs.getObject( names[0] ); if ( rs.wasNull() ) { if ( IS_VALUE_TRACING_ENABLED ) { log().debug( "Returning null as column {}", names[0] ); } return null; } if ( object instanceof Number ) { initEnumValues(); int ordinal = ( (Number) object ).intValue(); if ( ordinal < 0 || ordinal >= enumValues.length ) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Unknown ordinal value for enum " + enumClass + ": " + ordinal ); } if ( IS_VALUE_TRACING_ENABLED ) { log().debug( "Returning '{}' as column {}", ordinal, names[0] ); } return enumValues[ordinal]; } else { String name = (String) object; if ( IS_VALUE_TRACING_ENABLED ) { log().debug( "Returning '{}' as column {}", name, names[0] ); } try { return Enum.valueOf( enumClass, name ); } catch (IllegalArgumentException iae) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Unknown name value for enum " + enumClass + ": " + name, iae ); } } } public void nullSafeSet(PreparedStatement st, Object value, int index) throws HibernateException, SQLException { //if (!guessed) guessType( st, index ); if ( value == null ) { if ( IS_VALUE_TRACING_ENABLED ) log().debug( "Binding null to parameter: {}", index ); st.setNull( index, sqlType ); } else { boolean isOrdinal = isOrdinal( sqlType ); if ( isOrdinal ) { int ordinal = ( (Enum) value ).ordinal(); if ( IS_VALUE_TRACING_ENABLED ) { log().debug( "Binding '{}' to parameter: {}", ordinal, index ); } st.setObject( index, Integer.valueOf( ordinal ), sqlType ); } else { String enumString = ( (Enum) value ).name(); if ( IS_VALUE_TRACING_ENABLED ) { log().debug( "Binding '{}' to parameter: {}", enumString, index ); } st.setObject( index, enumString, sqlType ); } } } private boolean isOrdinal(int paramType) { switch ( paramType ) { case Types.INTEGER: case Types.NUMERIC: case Types.SMALLINT: case Types.TINYINT: case Types.BIGINT: case Types.DECIMAL: //for Oracle Driver case Types.DOUBLE: //for Oracle Driver case Types.FLOAT: //for Oracle Driver return true; case Types.CHAR: case Types.LONGVARCHAR: case Types.VARCHAR: return false; default: throw new HibernateException( "Unable to persist an Enum in a column of SQL Type: " + paramType ); } } public Object deepCopy(Object value) throws HibernateException { return value; } public boolean isMutable() { return false; } public Serializable disassemble(Object value) throws HibernateException { return (Serializable) value; } public Object assemble(Serializable cached, Object owner) throws HibernateException { return cached; } public Object replace(Object original, Object target, Object owner) throws HibernateException { return original; } public void setParameterValues(Properties parameters) { String enumClassName = parameters.getProperty( ENUM ); try { enumClass = ReflectHelper.classForName( enumClassName, this.getClass() ).asSubclass( Enum.class ); } catch (ClassNotFoundException exception) { throw new HibernateException( "Enum class not found", exception ); } // is might be good to call it here, to see a possible error immediately // initEnumValue(); //nullify unnullified properties yuck! schema = parameters.getProperty( SCHEMA ); if ( "".equals( schema ) ) schema = null; catalog = parameters.getProperty( CATALOG ); if ( "".equals( catalog ) ) catalog = null; // table = parameters.getProperty( TABLE ); // column = parameters.getProperty( COLUMN ); String type = parameters.getProperty( TYPE ); if ( type != null ) { sqlType = Integer.decode( type ).intValue(); // guessed = true; } } /** * Lazy init of {@link #enumValues}. */ private void initEnumValues() { if ( enumValues == null ) { try { Method method = enumClass.getDeclaredMethod( "values" ); enumValues = (Object[]) method.invoke( null ); } catch (Exception e) { throw new HibernateException( "Error while accessing enum.values(): " + enumClass, e ); } } } // is might be good to call initEnumValues() here, to see a possible error immediatelly, otherwise leave it commented // private void readObject(ObjectInputStream ois) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException { // initEnumValues(); // ois.defaultReadObject(); // } public String objectToSQLString(Object value) { boolean isOrdinal = isOrdinal( sqlType ); if ( isOrdinal ) { int ordinal = ( (Enum) value ).ordinal(); return Integer.toString( ordinal ); } else { return '\'' + ( (Enum) value ).name() + '\''; } } public String toXMLString(Object value) { boolean isOrdinal = isOrdinal( sqlType ); if ( isOrdinal ) { int ordinal = ( (Enum) value ).ordinal(); return Integer.toString( ordinal ); } else { return ( (Enum) value ).name(); } } public Object fromXMLString(String xmlValue) { try { int ordinal = Integer.parseInt( xmlValue ); initEnumValues(); if ( ordinal < 0 || ordinal >= enumValues.length ) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Unknown ordinal value for enum " + enumClass + ": " + ordinal ); } return enumValues[ordinal]; } catch(NumberFormatException e) { try { return Enum.valueOf( enumClass, xmlValue ); } catch (IllegalArgumentException iae) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Unknown name value for enum " + enumClass + ": " + xmlValue, iae ); } } } }





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