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/*
 * Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2009 by Red Hat Inc and/or its affiliates or by
 * third-party contributors as indicated by either @author tags or express
 * copyright attribution statements applied by the authors.  All
 * third-party contributions are distributed under license by Red Hat Inc.
 *
 * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use, modify,
 * copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * along with this distribution; if not, write to:
 * Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
 * Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 */
package org.hibernate.property;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.lang.reflect.Member;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.Map;

import org.hibernate.engine.spi.SessionFactoryImplementor;
import org.hibernate.engine.spi.SessionImplementor;

/**
 * Represents a "back-reference" to the id of a collection owner.  A "back-reference" is pertinent in mapping scenarios
 * where we have a uni-directional one-to-many association in which only the many side is mapped.  In this case it is
 * the collection itself which is responsible for the FK value.
 * 

* In this scenario, the one side has no inherent knowledge of its "owner". So we introduce a synthetic property into * the one side to represent the association; a so-called back-reference. * * @author Gavin King * @author Steve Ebersole */ public class BackrefPropertyAccessor implements PropertyAccessor { private final String propertyName; private final String entityName; // cache these since they are stateless private final BackrefSetter setter; // this one could even be static... private final BackrefGetter getter; /** * A placeholder for a property value, indicating that * we don't know the value of the back reference */ public static final Serializable UNKNOWN = new Serializable() { public String toString() { return ""; } public Object readResolve() { return UNKNOWN; } }; /** * Constructs a new instance of BackrefPropertyAccessor. * * @param collectionRole The collection role which this back ref references. * @param entityName The owner's entity name. */ public BackrefPropertyAccessor(String collectionRole, String entityName) { this.propertyName = collectionRole.substring( entityName.length() + 1 ); this.entityName = entityName; this.setter = new BackrefSetter(); this.getter = new BackrefGetter(); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public Setter getSetter(Class theClass, String propertyName) { return setter; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public Getter getGetter(Class theClass, String propertyName) { return getter; } /** * Internal implementation of a property setter specific to these back-ref properties. */ public static final class BackrefSetter implements Setter { /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public Method getMethod() { return null; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public String getMethodName() { return null; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void set(Object target, Object value, SessionFactoryImplementor factory) { // this page intentionally left blank :) } } /** * Internal implementation of a property getter specific to these back-ref properties. */ public class BackrefGetter implements Getter { /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public Object getForInsert(Object target, Map mergeMap, SessionImplementor session) { if ( session == null ) { return UNKNOWN; } else { return session.getPersistenceContext().getOwnerId( entityName, propertyName, target, mergeMap ); } } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public Member getMember() { return null; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public Object get(Object target) { return UNKNOWN; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public Method getMethod() { return null; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public String getMethodName() { return null; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public Class getReturnType() { return Object.class; } } }





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