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/*
 * Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2010, Red Hat Inc. or third-party contributors as
 * indicated by the @author tags or express copyright attribution
 * statements applied by the authors.  All third-party contributions are
 * distributed under license by Red Hat Inc.
 *
 * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use, modify,
 * copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * along with this distribution; if not, write to:
 * Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
 * Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 */
package org.hibernate.dialect;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Types;

import org.hibernate.MappingException;
import org.hibernate.dialect.function.VarArgsSQLFunction;
import org.hibernate.exception.spi.TemplatedViolatedConstraintNameExtracter;
import org.hibernate.exception.spi.ViolatedConstraintNameExtracter;
import org.hibernate.internal.util.JdbcExceptionHelper;
import org.hibernate.internal.util.StringHelper;
import org.hibernate.type.StandardBasicTypes;

/**
 * Informix dialect.
*
* Seems to work with Informix Dynamic Server Version 7.31.UD3, Informix JDBC driver version 2.21JC3. * * @author Steve Molitor */ public class InformixDialect extends Dialect { /** * Creates new InformixDialect instance. Sets up the JDBC / * Informix type mappings. */ public InformixDialect() { super(); registerColumnType(Types.BIGINT, "int8"); registerColumnType(Types.BINARY, "byte"); registerColumnType(Types.BIT, "smallint"); // Informix doesn't have a bit type registerColumnType(Types.CHAR, "char($l)"); registerColumnType(Types.DATE, "date"); registerColumnType(Types.DECIMAL, "decimal"); registerColumnType(Types.DOUBLE, "float"); registerColumnType(Types.FLOAT, "smallfloat"); registerColumnType(Types.INTEGER, "integer"); registerColumnType(Types.LONGVARBINARY, "blob"); // or BYTE registerColumnType(Types.LONGVARCHAR, "clob"); // or TEXT? registerColumnType(Types.NUMERIC, "decimal"); // or MONEY registerColumnType(Types.REAL, "smallfloat"); registerColumnType(Types.SMALLINT, "smallint"); registerColumnType(Types.TIMESTAMP, "datetime year to fraction(5)"); registerColumnType(Types.TIME, "datetime hour to second"); registerColumnType(Types.TINYINT, "smallint"); registerColumnType(Types.VARBINARY, "byte"); registerColumnType(Types.VARCHAR, "varchar($l)"); registerColumnType(Types.VARCHAR, 255, "varchar($l)"); registerColumnType(Types.VARCHAR, 32739, "lvarchar($l)"); registerFunction( "concat", new VarArgsSQLFunction( StandardBasicTypes.STRING, "(", "||", ")" ) ); } public String getAddColumnString() { return "add"; } public boolean supportsIdentityColumns() { return true; } public String getIdentitySelectString(String table, String column, int type) throws MappingException { return type==Types.BIGINT ? "select dbinfo('serial8') from informix.systables where tabid=1" : "select dbinfo('sqlca.sqlerrd1') from informix.systables where tabid=1"; } public String getIdentityColumnString(int type) throws MappingException { return type==Types.BIGINT ? "serial8 not null" : "serial not null"; } public boolean hasDataTypeInIdentityColumn() { return false; } /** * The syntax used to add a foreign key constraint to a table. * Informix constraint name must be at the end. * @return String */ public String getAddForeignKeyConstraintString( String constraintName, String[] foreignKey, String referencedTable, String[] primaryKey, boolean referencesPrimaryKey) { StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder( 30 ) .append( " add constraint " ) .append( " foreign key (" ) .append( StringHelper.join( ", ", foreignKey ) ) .append( ") references " ) .append( referencedTable ); if ( !referencesPrimaryKey ) { result.append( " (" ) .append( StringHelper.join( ", ", primaryKey ) ) .append( ')' ); } result.append( " constraint " ).append( constraintName ); return result.toString(); } /** * The syntax used to add a primary key constraint to a table. * Informix constraint name must be at the end. * @return String */ public String getAddPrimaryKeyConstraintString(String constraintName) { return " add constraint primary key constraint " + constraintName + " "; } public String getCreateSequenceString(String sequenceName) { return "create sequence " + sequenceName; } public String getDropSequenceString(String sequenceName) { return "drop sequence " + sequenceName + " restrict"; } public String getSequenceNextValString(String sequenceName) { return "select " + getSelectSequenceNextValString( sequenceName ) + " from informix.systables where tabid=1"; } public String getSelectSequenceNextValString(String sequenceName) { return sequenceName + ".nextval"; } public boolean supportsSequences() { return true; } public boolean supportsPooledSequences() { return true; } public String getQuerySequencesString() { return "select tabname from informix.systables where tabtype='Q'"; } public boolean supportsLimit() { return true; } public boolean useMaxForLimit() { return true; } public boolean supportsLimitOffset() { return false; } public String getLimitString(String querySelect, int offset, int limit) { if ( offset > 0 ) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "query result offset is not supported" ); } return new StringBuilder( querySelect.length() + 8 ) .append( querySelect ) .insert( querySelect.toLowerCase().indexOf( "select" ) + 6, " first " + limit ) .toString(); } public boolean supportsVariableLimit() { return false; } public ViolatedConstraintNameExtracter getViolatedConstraintNameExtracter() { return EXTRACTER; } private static ViolatedConstraintNameExtracter EXTRACTER = new TemplatedViolatedConstraintNameExtracter() { /** * Extract the name of the violated constraint from the given SQLException. * * @param sqle The exception that was the result of the constraint violation. * @return The extracted constraint name. */ public String extractConstraintName(SQLException sqle) { String constraintName = null; int errorCode = JdbcExceptionHelper.extractErrorCode( sqle ); if ( errorCode == -268 ) { constraintName = extractUsingTemplate( "Unique constraint (", ") violated.", sqle.getMessage() ); } else if ( errorCode == -691 ) { constraintName = extractUsingTemplate( "Missing key in referenced table for referential constraint (", ").", sqle.getMessage() ); } else if ( errorCode == -692 ) { constraintName = extractUsingTemplate( "Key value for constraint (", ") is still being referenced.", sqle.getMessage() ); } if (constraintName != null) { // strip table-owner because Informix always returns constraint names as "." int i = constraintName.indexOf('.'); if (i != -1) { constraintName = constraintName.substring(i + 1); } } return constraintName; } }; public boolean supportsCurrentTimestampSelection() { return true; } public boolean isCurrentTimestampSelectStringCallable() { return false; } public String getCurrentTimestampSelectString() { return "select distinct current timestamp from informix.systables"; } /** * Overrides {@link Dialect#supportsTemporaryTables()} to return * {@code true} when invoked. * * @return {@code true} when invoked */ public boolean supportsTemporaryTables() { return true; } /** * Overrides {@link Dialect#getCreateTemporaryTableString()} to * return "{@code create temp table}" when invoked. * * @return "{@code create temp table}" when invoked */ public String getCreateTemporaryTableString() { return "create temp table"; } /** * Overrides {@link Dialect#getCreateTemporaryTablePostfix()} to * return "{@code with no log}" when invoked. * * @return "{@code with no log}" when invoked */ public String getCreateTemporaryTablePostfix() { return "with no log"; } }




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