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Tinder is a Java based XMPP library, providing an implementation for XMPP stanzas and components. Tinders origins lie in code that's shared between Jive Software's Openfire and Whack implementations. The implementation that's provided in Tinder hasn't been written again from scratch. Instead, code has been moved from the original projects into Tinder, preserving al of the existing features and functionality. Most of the code that's now in Tinder is based on the org.xmpp package implementation that previously existed in Openfire and Whack. This is the code that defines classes such as Packet, JID, IQ, Component and their extensions. Additionally, some multi-purpose code (such as the DataForm and Result Set Management implementations have been moved to Tinder as well.

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/**
 * Copyright (C) 2004-2009 Jive Software. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.xmpp.packet;

import net.jcip.annotations.NotThreadSafe;

import org.dom4j.DocumentFactory;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.QName;
import org.dom4j.io.OutputFormat;
import org.dom4j.io.XMLWriter;

import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.util.Iterator;

/**
 * A stream error. Stream errors have a condition and they
 * can optionally include explanation text.
 *
 * @author Matt Tucker
 */
@NotThreadSafe
public class StreamError {

    private static final String ERROR_NAMESPACE = "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-streams";

    private static DocumentFactory docFactory = DocumentFactory.getInstance();

    private Element element;

    /**
     * Construcs a new StreamError with the specified condition.
     *
     * @param condition the error condition.
     */
    public StreamError(Condition condition) {
        this.element = docFactory.createElement(docFactory.createQName("error", "stream",
                "http://etherx.jabber.org/streams"));
        setCondition(condition);
    }

    /**
     * Constructs a new StreamError with the specified condition and error text.
     *
     * @param condition the error condition.
     * @param text the text description of the error.
     */
    public StreamError(Condition condition, String text) {
        this.element = docFactory.createElement(docFactory.createQName("error", "stream",
                "http://etherx.jabber.org/streams"));
        setCondition(condition);
        setText(text, null);
    }

    /**
     * Constructs a new StreamError with the specified condition and error text.
     *
     * @param condition the error condition.
     * @param text the text description of the error.
     * @param language the language code of the error description (e.g. "en").
     */
    public StreamError(Condition condition, String text, String language) {
        this.element = docFactory.createElement(docFactory.createQName("error", "stream",
                "http://etherx.jabber.org/streams"));
        setCondition(condition);
        setText(text, language);
    }

    /**
     * Constructs a new StreamError using an existing Element. This is useful
     * for parsing incoming error Elements into StreamError objects.
     *
     * @param element the stream error Element.
     */
    public StreamError(Element element) {
        this.element = element;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the error condition.
     *
     * @return the error condition.
     * @see Condition
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public Condition getCondition() {
        for (Iterator i=element.elementIterator(); i.hasNext(); ) {
            Element el = i.next();
            if (el.getNamespaceURI().equals(ERROR_NAMESPACE) &&
                    !el.getName().equals("text"))
            {
                return Condition.fromXMPP(el.getName());
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the error condition.
     *
     * @param condition the error condition.
     * @see Condition
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public void setCondition(Condition condition) {
        if (condition == null) {
            throw new NullPointerException("Condition cannot be null");
        }
        Element conditionElement = null;
        for (Iterator i=element.elementIterator(); i.hasNext(); ) {
            Element el = i.next();
            if (el.getNamespaceURI().equals(ERROR_NAMESPACE) &&
                    !el.getName().equals("text"))
            {
                conditionElement = el;
            }
        }
        if (conditionElement != null) {
            element.remove(conditionElement);
        }

        conditionElement = docFactory.createElement(condition.toXMPP(), ERROR_NAMESPACE);
        element.add(conditionElement);
    }

    /**
     * Returns a text description of the error, or null if there
     * is no text description.
     *
     * @return the text description of the error.
     */
    public String getText() {
        return element.elementText("text");
    }

    /**
     * Sets the text description of the error.
     *
     * @param text the text description of the error.
     */
    public void setText(String text) {
        setText(text, null);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the text description of the error. Optionally, a language code
     * can be specified to indicate the language of the description.
     *
     * @param text the text description of the error.
     * @param language the language code of the description, or null to specify
     *      no language code.
     */
    public void setText(String text, String language) {
        Element textElement = element.element("text");
        // If text is null, clear the text.
        if (text == null) {
            if (textElement != null) {
                element.remove(textElement);
            }
            return;
        }

        if (textElement == null) {
            textElement = docFactory.createElement("text", ERROR_NAMESPACE);
            if (language != null) {
                textElement.addAttribute(QName.get("lang", "xml",
                        "http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace"), language);
            }
            element.add(textElement);
        }
        textElement.setText(text);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the text description's language code, or null if there
     * is no language code associated with the description text.
     *
     * @return the language code of the text description, if it exists.
     */
    public String getTextLanguage() {
        Element textElement = element.element("text");
        if (textElement != null) {
            return textElement.attributeValue(QName.get("lang", "xml",
                        "http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace"));
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the DOM4J Element that backs the error. The element is the definitive
     * representation of the error and can be manipulated directly to change
     * error contents.
     *
     * @return the DOM4J Element.
     */
    public Element getElement() {
        return element;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the textual XML representation of this stream error.
     *
     * @return the textual XML representation of this stream error.
     */
    public String toXML() {
        return element.asXML();
    }

    public String toString() {
        StringWriter out = new StringWriter();
        XMLWriter writer = new XMLWriter(out, OutputFormat.createPrettyPrint());
        try {
            writer.write(element);
        }
        catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); }
        return out.toString();
    }

    /**
     * Type-safe enumeration for the error condition.

* * Implementation note: XMPP error conditions use "-" characters in * their names such as "bad-request". Because "-" characters are not valid * identifier parts in Java, they have been converted to "_" characters in * the enumeration names, such as bad_request. The {@link #toXMPP()} and * {@link #fromXMPP(String)} methods can be used to convert between the * enumertation values and XMPP error code strings. */ public enum Condition { /** * The entity has sent XML that cannot be processed; this error MAY be used * instead of the more specific XML-related errors, such as <bad-namespace-prefix/>, * <invalid-xml/>, <restricted-xml/>, <unsupported-encoding/>, and * <xml-not-well-formed/>, although the more specific errors are preferred. */ bad_format("bad-format"), /** * The entity has sent a namespace prefix that is unsupported, or has sent no * namespace prefix on an element that requires such a prefix. */ bad_namespace_prefix("bad-namespace-prefix"), /** * The server is closing the active stream for this entity because a new stream * has been initiated that conflicts with the existing stream. */ conflict("conflict"), /** * The entity has not generated any traffic over the stream for some period of * time (configurable according to a local service policy). */ connection_timeout("connection-timeout"), /** * The value of the 'to' attribute provided by the initiating entity in the * stream header corresponds to a hostname that is no longer hosted by the server. */ host_gone("host-gone"), /** * The value of the 'to' attribute provided by the initiating entity in the * stream header does not correspond to a hostname that is hosted by the server. */ host_unknown("host-unknown"), /** * A stanza sent between two servers lacks a 'to' or 'from' attribute * (or the attribute has no value). */ improper_addressing("improper-addressing"), /** * The server has experienced a misconfiguration or an otherwise-undefined * internal error that prevents it from servicing the stream. */ internal_server_error("internal-server-error"), /** * The JID or hostname provided in a 'from' address does not match an authorized * JID or validated domain negotiated between servers via SASL or dialback, or * between a client and a server via authentication and resource binding. */ invalid_from("invalid-from"), /** * The stream ID or dialback ID is invalid or does not match an ID previously provided. */ invalid_id("invalid-id"), /** * the streams namespace name is something other than "http://etherx.jabber.org/streams" * or the dialback namespace name is something other than "jabber:server:dialback". */ invalid_namespace("invalid-namespace"), /** * The entity has sent invalid XML over the stream to a server that performs validation. */ invalid_xml("invalid-xml"), /** * The entity has attempted to send data before the stream has been authenticated, * or otherwise is not authorized to perform an action related to stream * negotiation; the receiving entity MUST NOT process the offending stanza before * sending the stream error. */ not_authorized("not-authorized"), /** * The entity has violated some local service policy; the server MAY choose to * specify the policy in the element or an application-specific condition * element. */ policy_violation("policy-violation"), /** * The server is unable to properly connect to a remote entity that is required for * authentication or authorization. */ remote_connection_failed("remote-connection-failed"), /** * The server lacks the system resources necessary to service the stream. */ resource_constraint("resource-constraint"), /** * The entity has attempted to send restricted XML features such as a comment, * processing instruction, DTD, entity reference, or unescaped character. */ restricted_xml("restricted-xml"), /** * The server will not provide service to the initiating entity but is redirecting * traffic to another host; the server SHOULD specify the alternate hostname or IP * address (which MUST be a valid domain identifier) as the XML character data of the * <see-other-host/> element. */ see_other_host("see-other-host"), /** * The server is being shut down and all active streams are being closed. */ system_shutdown("system-shutdown"), /** * The error condition is not one of those defined by the other conditions in this * list; this error condition SHOULD be used only in conjunction with an * application-specific condition. */ undefined_condition("undefined-condition"), /** * The initiating entity has encoded the stream in an encoding that is not * supported by the server. */ unsupported_encoding("unsupported-encoding"), /** * The initiating entity has sent a first-level child of the stream that is * not supported by the server. */ unsupported_stanza_type("unsupported-stanza-type"), /** * the value of the 'version' attribute provided by the initiating entity in the * stream header specifies a version of XMPP that is not supported by the server; * the server MAY specify the version(s) it supports in the <text/> element. */ unsupported_version("unsupported-version"), /** * The initiating entity has sent XML that is not well-formed. */ xml_not_well_formed("xml-not-well-formed"); /** * Converts a String value into its Condition representation. * * @param condition the String value. * @return the condition corresponding to the String. */ public static Condition fromXMPP(String condition) { if (condition == null) { throw new NullPointerException(); } condition = condition.toLowerCase(); if (bad_format.toXMPP().equals(condition)) { return bad_format; } else if (bad_namespace_prefix.toXMPP().equals(condition)) { return bad_namespace_prefix; } else if (conflict.toXMPP().equals(condition)) { return conflict; } else if (connection_timeout.toXMPP().equals(condition)) { return connection_timeout; } else if (host_gone.toXMPP().equals(condition)) { return host_gone; } else if (host_unknown.toXMPP().equals(condition)) { return host_unknown; } else if (improper_addressing.toXMPP().equals(condition)) { return improper_addressing; } else if (internal_server_error.toXMPP().equals(condition)) { return internal_server_error; } else if (invalid_from.toXMPP().equals(condition)) { return invalid_from; } else if (invalid_id.toXMPP().equals(condition)) { return invalid_id; } else if (invalid_namespace.toXMPP().equals(condition)) { return invalid_namespace; } else if (invalid_xml.toXMPP().equals(condition)) { return invalid_xml; } else if (not_authorized.toXMPP().equals(condition)) { return not_authorized; } else if (policy_violation.toXMPP().equals(condition)) { return policy_violation; } else if (remote_connection_failed.toXMPP().equals(condition)) { return remote_connection_failed; } else if (resource_constraint.toXMPP().equals(condition)) { return resource_constraint; } else if (restricted_xml.toXMPP().equals(condition)) { return restricted_xml; } else if (see_other_host.toXMPP().equals(condition)) { return see_other_host; } else if (system_shutdown.toXMPP().equals(condition)) { return system_shutdown; } else if (undefined_condition.toXMPP().equals(condition)) { return undefined_condition; } else if (unsupported_encoding.toXMPP().equals(condition)) { return unsupported_encoding; } else if (unsupported_stanza_type.toXMPP().equals(condition)) { return unsupported_stanza_type; } else if (unsupported_version.toXMPP().equals(condition)) { return unsupported_version; } else if (xml_not_well_formed.toXMPP().equals(condition)) { return xml_not_well_formed; } else { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Condition invalid:" + condition); } } private String value; private Condition(String value) { this.value = value; } /** * Returns the error code as a valid XMPP error code string. * * @return the XMPP error code value. */ public String toXMPP() { return value; } } }





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