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/*
 * Copyright 2010-2024 JetBrains s.r.o. and Kotlin Programming Language contributors.
 * Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0 license that can be found in the license/LICENSE.txt file.
 */

package org.jetbrains.kotlin.backend.jvm.lower

import org.jetbrains.kotlin.backend.common.ModuleLoweringPass
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.backend.common.lower.ClosureAnnotator
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.backend.common.lower.createIrBuilder
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.backend.common.phaser.makeIrModulePhase
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.backend.jvm.JvmBackendContext
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.backend.jvm.JvmInnerClassesSupport
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.backend.jvm.ir.propertyIfAccessor
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.descriptors.ClassKind
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.descriptors.DescriptorVisibilities
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.descriptors.Modality
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.diagnostics.KtDiagnosticFactory1
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.IrElement
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.IrStatement
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.UNDEFINED_OFFSET
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.builders.*
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.builders.declarations.*
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.declarations.*
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.declarations.impl.IrClassImpl
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.declarations.impl.SCRIPT_K2_ORIGIN
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.descriptors.toIrBasedKotlinType
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.expressions.*
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.expressions.impl.IrClassReferenceImpl
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.expressions.impl.IrGetFieldImpl
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.expressions.impl.IrGetValueImpl
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.expressions.impl.IrInstanceInitializerCallImpl
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.symbols.*
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.symbols.impl.IrAnonymousInitializerSymbolImpl
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.symbols.impl.IrConstructorSymbolImpl
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.symbols.impl.IrFieldSymbolImpl
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.symbols.impl.IrValueParameterSymbolImpl
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.types.*
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.types.impl.IrSimpleTypeImpl
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.util.*
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.visitors.IrElementTransformer
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.visitors.IrElementVisitorVoid
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.visitors.acceptChildrenVoid
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.name.FqName
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.name.Name
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.name.NameUtils
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.name.SpecialNames
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.resolve.jvm.diagnostics.JvmBackendErrors
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.util.OperatorNameConventions
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.utils.addIfNotNull
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.utils.addToStdlib.firstIsInstanceOrNull
import org.jetbrains.kotlin.utils.topologicalSort

internal val scriptsToClassesPhase = makeIrModulePhase(
    { context: JvmBackendContext -> ScriptsToClassesLowering(context, context.innerClassesSupport) },
    name = "ScriptsToClasses",
    description = "Put script declarations into classes",
)

private class ScriptsToClassesLowering(
    val context: JvmBackendContext, val innerClassesSupport: JvmInnerClassesSupport,
) : ModuleLoweringPass {
    override fun lower(irModule: IrModuleFragment) {
        val scripts = mutableListOf()
        val scriptDependencies = mutableMapOf>()

        for (irFile in irModule.files) {
            val iterator = irFile.declarations.listIterator()
            while (iterator.hasNext()) {
                val declaration = iterator.next()
                if (declaration is IrScript) {
                    val scriptClass = prepareScriptClass(irFile, declaration)
                    scripts.add(declaration)
                    declaration.importedScripts.takeUnless { it.isNullOrEmpty() }?.let {
                        scriptDependencies[declaration] = it.map { it.owner }
                    }
                    iterator.set(scriptClass)
                }
            }
        }

        val symbolRemapper = ScriptsToClassesSymbolRemapper()

        val orderedScripts = topologicalSort(scripts) { scriptDependencies[this] ?: emptyList() }.reversed()
        for (irScript in orderedScripts) {
            finalizeScriptClass(irScript, symbolRemapper)
            // TODO fix parents in script classes
            irScript.targetClass!!.owner.patchDeclarationParents(irScript.parent)
        }
    }

    private fun prepareScriptClass(irFile: IrFile, irScript: IrScript): IrClass {
        val fileEntry = irFile.fileEntry
        return context.irFactory.buildClass {
            startOffset = 0
            endOffset = fileEntry.maxOffset
            origin = IrDeclarationOrigin.SCRIPT_CLASS
            name = irScript.name.let {
                if (it.isSpecial) {
                    NameUtils.getScriptNameForFile(it.asStringStripSpecialMarkers().removePrefix("script-"))
                } else it
            }
            kind = ClassKind.CLASS
            visibility = DescriptorVisibilities.PUBLIC
            modality = Modality.FINAL
        }.also { irScriptClass ->
            irScriptClass.superTypes += (irScript.baseClass ?: context.irBuiltIns.anyNType)
            irScriptClass.parent = irFile
            irScriptClass.metadata = irScript.metadata
            irScript.targetClass = irScriptClass.symbol
        }
    }

    private fun collectCapturingClasses(irScript: IrScript, typeRemapper: SimpleTypeRemapper): Set {
        val annotator = ClosureAnnotator(irScript, irScript)
        val capturingClasses = mutableSetOf()

        val scriptsReceivers = mutableSetOf().also {
            it.addIfNotNull(irScript.thisReceiver?.type)
        }
        irScript.earlierScripts?.forEach { scriptsReceivers.addIfNotNull(it.owner.thisReceiver?.type) }
        irScript.importedScripts?.forEach {
            scriptsReceivers.add(it.owner.targetClass!!.owner.thisReceiver!!.type)
        }
        irScript.implicitReceiversParameters.forEach {
            scriptsReceivers.add(it.type)
            scriptsReceivers.add(typeRemapper.remapType(it.type))
        }

        val collector = object : IrElementVisitorVoid {
            override fun visitElement(element: IrElement) {
                element.acceptChildrenVoid(this)
            }

            override fun visitClass(declaration: IrClass) {
                if (declaration is IrClassImpl && !declaration.isInner) {
                    val closure = annotator.getClassClosure(declaration)
                    if (closure.capturedValues.any { it.owner.type in scriptsReceivers }) {
                        fun reportError(factory: KtDiagnosticFactory1, name: Name? = null) {
                            context.ktDiagnosticReporter.at(declaration).report(factory, (name ?: declaration.name).asString())
                        }
                        when {
                            declaration.isInterface -> reportError(JvmBackendErrors.SCRIPT_CAPTURING_INTERFACE)
                            declaration.isEnumClass -> reportError(JvmBackendErrors.SCRIPT_CAPTURING_ENUM)
                            declaration.isEnumEntry -> reportError(JvmBackendErrors.SCRIPT_CAPTURING_ENUM_ENTRY)
                            // TODO: ClosureAnnotator is not catching companion's closures, so the following reporting never happens. Make it work or drop
                            declaration.isCompanion -> reportError(
                                JvmBackendErrors.SCRIPT_CAPTURING_OBJECT, SpecialNames.DEFAULT_NAME_FOR_COMPANION_OBJECT
                            )
                            declaration.kind.isSingleton -> reportError(JvmBackendErrors.SCRIPT_CAPTURING_OBJECT)

                            declaration.isClass ->
                                if (declaration.parent != irScript) {
                                    if ((declaration.parent as? IrClass)?.isInner == false) {
                                        context.ktDiagnosticReporter.at(declaration).report(
                                            JvmBackendErrors.SCRIPT_CAPTURING_NESTED_CLASS,
                                            declaration.name.asString(),
                                            ((declaration.parent as? IrDeclarationWithName)?.name
                                                ?: SpecialNames.NO_NAME_PROVIDED).asString()
                                        )
                                    }
                                } else {
                                    capturingClasses.add(declaration)
                                }
                        }
                    }
                }
                super.visitClass(declaration)
            }
        }
        for (statement in irScript.statements) {
            if (statement is IrClassImpl) {
                collector.visitClass(statement)
            }
        }
        return capturingClasses
    }

    private fun finalizeScriptClass(irScript: IrScript, symbolRemapper: ScriptsToClassesSymbolRemapper) {

        if (irScript.thisReceiver == null) {
            // This is a placeholder that is transformed to a proper receiver for script class down below, but it is needed for
            // collecting captured script instances (see ClosureAnnotator.ClosureCollectorVisitor.processScriptCapturing)
            val type = IrSimpleTypeImpl(irScript.symbol, false, emptyList(), emptyList())
            irScript.thisReceiver = irScript.createThisReceiverParameter(context, IrDeclarationOrigin.INSTANCE_RECEIVER, type)
        }

        val irScriptClass = irScript.targetClass!!.owner
        val typeRemapper = SimpleTypeRemapper(symbolRemapper)
        val capturingClasses = collectCapturingClasses(irScript, typeRemapper)

        val earlierScriptField = irScriptClass.addEarlierScriptField(irScript)

        val implicitReceiversFieldsWithParameters = makeImplicitReceiversFieldsWithParameters(irScriptClass, typeRemapper, irScript)

        val scriptTransformer = ScriptToClassTransformer(
            irScript,
            irScriptClass,
            typeRemapper,
            context,
            capturingClasses,
            innerClassesSupport,
            earlierScriptField,
            implicitReceiversFieldsWithParameters
        )
        val lambdaPatcher = ScriptFixLambdasTransformer(irScriptClass)

        irScript.patchDeclarationsDispatchReceiver(context, scriptTransformer.scriptClassReceiver.type)

        irScriptClass.thisReceiver = scriptTransformer.scriptClassReceiver

        fun  E.patchDeclarationForClass(): IrElement {
            val rootContext =
                ScriptToClassTransformerContext.makeRootContext(
                    irScriptClass.thisReceiver?.symbol, isInScriptConstructor = false, this as? IrDeclaration
                )
            return transform(scriptTransformer, rootContext)
                .transform(lambdaPatcher, ScriptFixLambdasTransformerContext())
        }

        fun  E.patchTopLevelStatementForClass(): IrElement {
            val rootContext =
                ScriptToClassTransformerContext.makeRootContext(irScriptClass.thisReceiver?.symbol, isInScriptConstructor = true)
            return transform(scriptTransformer, rootContext)
                .transform(lambdaPatcher, ScriptFixLambdasTransformerContext())
        }

        val explicitParametersWithFields = irScript.explicitCallParameters.map { parameter ->
            val field = irScriptClass.addField {
                startOffset = parameter.startOffset
                endOffset = parameter.endOffset
                origin = IrDeclarationOrigin.SCRIPT_CALL_PARAMETER
                name = parameter.name
                type = parameter.type
                visibility = DescriptorVisibilities.LOCAL
                isFinal = true
            }
            parameter to field
        }

        (irScript.constructor?.patchDeclarationForClass() as? IrConstructor
            ?: createConstructor(irScriptClass, irScript, implicitReceiversFieldsWithParameters)).also { constructor ->
            val explicitParamsStartIndex = if (irScript.earlierScriptsParameter == null) 0 else 1
            val explicitParameters = constructor.valueParameters.subList(
                explicitParamsStartIndex,
                irScript.explicitCallParameters.size + explicitParamsStartIndex
            )
            constructor.body =
                context.createIrBuilder(constructor.symbol)
                    .makeScriptClassConstructorBody(
                        irScript,
                        irScriptClass,
                        explicitParameters,
                        earlierScriptField,
                        explicitParametersWithFields,
                        implicitReceiversFieldsWithParameters
                    )
            irScriptClass.declarations.add(constructor)
            constructor.parent = irScriptClass
        }

        var hasMain = false
        irScript.statements.forEach { scriptStatement ->
            when (scriptStatement) {
                is IrVariable -> {
                    val copy = scriptStatement.patchDeclarationForClass() as IrVariable
                    irScriptClass.addSimplePropertyFrom(copy)
                }
                is IrDeclaration -> {
                    val copy = scriptStatement.patchDeclarationForClass() as IrDeclaration
                    irScriptClass.declarations.add(copy)
                    // temporary way to avoid name clashes
                    // TODO: remove as soon as main generation become an explicit configuration option
                    if (copy is IrSimpleFunction && copy.name.asString() == "main") {
                        hasMain = true
                    }
                }
                else -> {
                    val transformedStatement = scriptStatement.patchTopLevelStatementForClass() as IrStatement
                    irScriptClass.addAnonymousInitializer().also { irInitializer ->
                        irInitializer.body =
                            context.createIrBuilder(irInitializer.symbol).irBlockBody {
                                if (transformedStatement is IrComposite) {
                                    for (statement in transformedStatement.statements)
                                        +statement
                                } else {
                                    +transformedStatement
                                }
                            }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        if (!hasMain) {
            irScriptClass.addScriptMainFun()
        }

        irScriptClass.annotations += (irScriptClass.parent as IrFile).annotations

        irScript.resultProperty?.owner?.let { irResultProperty ->
            context.state.scriptSpecific.resultFieldName = irResultProperty.name.identifier
            context.state.scriptSpecific.resultType = irResultProperty.backingField?.type?.toIrBasedKotlinType()
        }
    }

    private fun createConstructor(
        irScriptClass: IrClass,
        irScript: IrScript,
        implicitReceiversFieldsWithParameters: ArrayList>
    ): IrConstructor =
        with(IrFunctionBuilder().apply {
            isPrimary = true
            returnType = irScriptClass.thisReceiver!!.type as IrSimpleType
        }) {
            irScriptClass.factory.createConstructor(
                startOffset = startOffset,
                endOffset = endOffset,
                origin = origin,
                name = SpecialNames.INIT,
                visibility = visibility,
                isInline = isInline,
                isExpect = isExpect,
                returnType = returnType,
                symbol = IrConstructorSymbolImpl(),
                isPrimary = isPrimary,
                isExternal = isExternal,
                containerSource = containerSource,
            )
        }.also { irConstructor ->
            var parametersIndex = 0
            irConstructor.valueParameters = buildList {
                irScript.earlierScriptsParameter?.let {
                    add(it)
                    ++parametersIndex
                }
                addAll(
                    irScript.explicitCallParameters.map {
                        context.irFactory.createValueParameter(
                            startOffset = it.startOffset,
                            endOffset = it.endOffset,
                            origin = IrDeclarationOrigin.SCRIPT_CALL_PARAMETER,
                            name = it.name,
                            type = it.type,
                            isAssignable = false,
                            symbol = IrValueParameterSymbolImpl(),
                            index = parametersIndex++,
                            varargElementType = null,
                            isCrossinline = false,
                            isNoinline = false,
                            isHidden = false,
                        ).also { it.parent = irScript }
                    },
                )
                implicitReceiversFieldsWithParameters.forEach {(_, param) ->
                    add(param)
                }
                addAll(irScript.providedPropertiesParameters)
            }
            irConstructor.parent = irScript
        }

    private val scriptingJvmPackage by lazy(LazyThreadSafetyMode.PUBLICATION) {
        createEmptyExternalPackageFragment(context.state.module, FqName("kotlin.script.experimental.jvm"))
    }

    private fun IrClass.addScriptMainFun() {
        val javaLangClass = context.ir.symbols.javaLangClass
        val kClassJavaPropertyGetter = context.ir.symbols.kClassJavaPropertyGetter

        val scriptRunnerPackageClass: IrClassSymbol = context.irFactory.buildClass {
            name = Name.identifier("RunnerKt")
            kind = ClassKind.CLASS
            modality = Modality.FINAL
        }.apply {
            parent = scriptingJvmPackage
            createImplicitParameterDeclarationWithWrappedDescriptor()
            addFunction("runCompiledScript", context.irBuiltIns.unitType, isStatic = true).apply {
                addValueParameter("scriptClass", javaLangClass.starProjectedType)
                addValueParameter {
                    name = Name.identifier("args")
                    type = context.irBuiltIns.arrayClass.typeWith(context.irBuiltIns.stringType)
                    origin = IrDeclarationOrigin.DEFINED
                    varargElementType = context.irBuiltIns.anyNType
                }
            }
        }.symbol

        val scriptRunHelper: IrSimpleFunctionSymbol =
            scriptRunnerPackageClass.functions.single { it.owner.name.asString() == "runCompiledScript" }

        val scriptClassRef = IrClassReferenceImpl(
            startOffset, endOffset, context.irBuiltIns.kClassClass.starProjectedType, context.irBuiltIns.kClassClass, this.defaultType
        )

        addFunction {
            name = Name.identifier("main")
            visibility = DescriptorVisibilities.PUBLIC
            returnType = context.irBuiltIns.unitType
            modality = Modality.FINAL
        }.also { mainFun ->
            val args = mainFun.addValueParameter {
                name = Name.identifier("args")
                type = context.irBuiltIns.arrayClass.typeWith(context.irBuiltIns.stringType)
            }
            mainFun.body = context.createIrBuilder(mainFun.symbol).run {
                irExprBody(
                    irCall(scriptRunHelper).apply {
                        putValueArgument(
                            0,
                            irGet(javaLangClass.starProjectedType, null, kClassJavaPropertyGetter.symbol).apply {
                                extensionReceiver = scriptClassRef
                            }
                        )
                        putValueArgument(
                            1,
                            IrGetValueImpl(UNDEFINED_OFFSET, UNDEFINED_OFFSET, args.type, args.symbol)
                        )
                    }
                )
            }
        }
    }

    private fun IrClass.addSimplePropertyFrom(
        from: IrValueDeclaration,
        initializer: IrExpressionBody? = null
    ) {
        addProperty {
            updateFrom(from)
            name = from.name
        }.also { property ->
            property.backingField = context.irFactory.buildField {
                name = from.name
                type = from.type
                visibility = DescriptorVisibilities.PROTECTED
            }.also { field ->
                field.parent = this
                if (initializer != null) {
                    field.initializer = initializer
                }
            }

            property.addDefaultGetter(this, context.irBuiltIns)
        }
    }
}

private fun IrScript.patchDeclarationsDispatchReceiver(context: JvmBackendContext, scriptClassReceiverType: IrType) {

    fun IrFunction.addScriptDispatchReceiverIfNeeded() {
        if (dispatchReceiverParameter == null) {
            dispatchReceiverParameter =
                createThisReceiverParameter(context, IrDeclarationOrigin.SCRIPT_THIS_RECEIVER, scriptClassReceiverType)
        }
    }

    statements.forEach { scriptStatement ->
        when (scriptStatement) {
            is IrProperty -> {
                scriptStatement.getter?.addScriptDispatchReceiverIfNeeded()
                scriptStatement.setter?.addScriptDispatchReceiverIfNeeded()
            }
            is IrFunction -> scriptStatement.addScriptDispatchReceiverIfNeeded()
        }
    }
}

private fun IrBuilderWithScope.makeScriptClassConstructorBody(
    irScript: IrScript,
    irScriptClass: IrClass,
    explicitParameters: List,
    earlierScriptField: IrField?,
    explicitParametersWithFields: List>,
    implicitReceiversFieldsWithParameters: java.util.ArrayList>,
) = irBlockBody {
    val baseClassCtor = irScript.baseClass?.classOrNull?.owner?.constructors?.firstOrNull()
    // TODO: process situation with multiple constructors (should probably be an error)
    if (baseClassCtor == null) {
        +irDelegatingConstructorCall(context.irBuiltIns.anyClass.owner.constructors.single())
    } else {
        +irDelegatingConstructorCall(baseClassCtor).also {
            explicitParameters.forEachIndexed { idx, valueParameter ->
                // Since in K2 we're not distinguishing between base class ctor args and other script args, we need this check.
                // The logic is fragile, but since we plan to deprecate baseClass support (see KT-60449), and this delegating
                // call will go away, let's leave it as is for now
                if (idx >= it.valueArgumentsCount) return@forEachIndexed
                it.putValueArgument(
                    idx,
                    IrGetValueImpl(
                        valueParameter.startOffset, valueParameter.endOffset,
                        valueParameter.type,
                        valueParameter.symbol
                    )
                )
            }
        }
    }
    if (earlierScriptField != null) {
        +irSetField(irGet(irScriptClass.thisReceiver!!), earlierScriptField, irGet(irScript.earlierScriptsParameter!!))
    }
    explicitParametersWithFields.forEach { (parameter, field) ->
        +irSetField(
            irGet(irScriptClass.thisReceiver!!),
            field, irGet(parameter.type, explicitParameters.find { it.name == parameter.name }!!.symbol)
        )
    }
    implicitReceiversFieldsWithParameters.forEach { (field, correspondingParameter) ->
        +irSetField(
            irGet(irScriptClass.thisReceiver!!),
            field,
            irGet(correspondingParameter)
        )
    }
    +IrInstanceInitializerCallImpl(
        irScript.startOffset, irScript.endOffset,
        irScriptClass.symbol,
        context.irBuiltIns.unitType
    )
}

private fun makeImplicitReceiversFieldsWithParameters(irScriptClass: IrClass, typeRemapper: SimpleTypeRemapper, irScript: IrScript) =
    arrayListOf>().apply {

        fun createField(name: Name, type: IrType): IrField {
            val field = irScriptClass.factory.createField(
                startOffset = UNDEFINED_OFFSET,
                endOffset = UNDEFINED_OFFSET,
                origin = IrDeclarationOrigin.SCRIPT_IMPLICIT_RECEIVER,
                name = name,
                visibility = DescriptorVisibilities.PRIVATE,
                symbol = IrFieldSymbolImpl(),
                type = typeRemapper.remapType(type),
                isFinal = true,
                isStatic = false,
                isExternal = false
            )
            field.parent = irScriptClass
            irScriptClass.declarations.add(field)
            return field
        }

        irScript.importedScripts?.forEach {
            val importedScriptClass = it.owner.targetClass!!.owner
            val type = importedScriptClass.defaultType
            val name = Name.identifier("\$\$importedScript_${type.classFqName?.shortName()?.asString()!!}")
            val param = irScriptClass.factory.createValueParameter(
                UNDEFINED_OFFSET, UNDEFINED_OFFSET, IrDeclarationOrigin.SCRIPT_IMPLICIT_RECEIVER, name, type, isAssignable = false,
                IrValueParameterSymbolImpl(), UNDEFINED_PARAMETER_INDEX, varargElementType = null,
                isCrossinline = false, isNoinline = false, isHidden = false,
            )
            param.parent = irScriptClass
            add(createField(name, type) to param)
        }
        irScript.implicitReceiversParameters.forEach { param ->
            add(
                createField(
                    Name.identifier("\$\$implicitReceiver_${param.type.classFqName?.shortName()?.asString()!!}"),
                    param.type
                ) to param
            )
        }
    }

private fun IrClass.addEarlierScriptField(irScript: IrScript) =
    irScript.earlierScriptsParameter?.let { earlierScriptsParameter ->
        factory.createField(
            startOffset = UNDEFINED_OFFSET,
            endOffset = UNDEFINED_OFFSET,
            origin = IrDeclarationOrigin.SCRIPT_EARLIER_SCRIPTS,
            name = Name.identifier("\$\$earlierScripts"),
            visibility = DescriptorVisibilities.PRIVATE,
            symbol = IrFieldSymbolImpl(),
            type = earlierScriptsParameter.type,
            isFinal = true,
            isStatic = false,
            isExternal = false,
        )
    }?.also {
        it.parent = this
        declarations.add(it)
    }

data class ScriptToClassTransformerContext(
    val valueParameterForScriptThis: IrValueParameterSymbol?,
    val fieldForScriptThis: IrFieldSymbol?,
    val valueParameterForFieldReceiver: IrValueParameterSymbol?,
    val isInScriptConstructor: Boolean,
    val topLevelDeclaration: IrDeclaration? = null,
) {
    companion object {
        fun makeRootContext(
            valueParameterForScriptThis: IrValueParameterSymbol?,
            isInScriptConstructor: Boolean,
            topLevelDeclaration: IrDeclaration? = null
        ) =
            ScriptToClassTransformerContext(
                valueParameterForScriptThis = valueParameterForScriptThis,
                fieldForScriptThis = null,
                valueParameterForFieldReceiver = null,
                isInScriptConstructor = isInScriptConstructor,
                topLevelDeclaration = topLevelDeclaration
            )
    }
}

data class ScriptFixLambdasTransformerContext(
    val insideTopLevelDestructuringDeclaration: Boolean = false,
    val valueParameterToReplaceWithScript: IrValueParameter? = null
)

private class ScriptToClassTransformer(
    val irScript: IrScript,
    val irScriptClass: IrClass,
    val typeRemapper: TypeRemapper,
    val context: JvmBackendContext,
    val capturingClasses: Set,
    val innerClassesSupport: JvmInnerClassesSupport,
    val earlierScriptsField: IrField?,
    val implicitReceiversFieldsWithParameters: Collection>
) : IrElementTransformer {

    private fun IrType.remapType() = typeRemapper.remapType(this)

    val capturingClassesConstructors = mutableMapOf().apply {
        capturingClasses.forEach { c ->
            c.declarations.forEach { d ->
                if (d is IrConstructor) {
                    put(d, c)
                }
            }
        }
    }

    val scriptClassReceiver =
        irScript.thisReceiver!!.let {
            it.type = IrSimpleTypeImpl(irScriptClass.symbol, false, emptyList(), emptyList())
            it.transform(this, ScriptToClassTransformerContext(null, null, null, false))
        }

    private fun IrDeclaration.transformParent() {
        if (parent == irScript) {
            parent = irScriptClass
        }
    }

    private fun IrMutableAnnotationContainer.transformAnnotations(data: ScriptToClassTransformerContext) {
        annotations = annotations.transform(data)
    }

    private inline fun  T.transform(data: ScriptToClassTransformerContext) =
        transform(this@ScriptToClassTransformer, data) as T

    private inline fun  List.transform(data: ScriptToClassTransformerContext) =
        map { it.transform(data) }

    private fun  T.transformFunctionChildren(data: ScriptToClassTransformerContext): T =
        apply {
            transformAnnotations(data)
            typeRemapper.withinScope(this) {
                val newDispatchReceiverParameter = dispatchReceiverParameter?.transform(data) ?: run {
                    if (this.isCurrentScriptTopLevelDeclaration(data)) {
                        createThisReceiverParameter(context, IrDeclarationOrigin.SCRIPT_THIS_RECEIVER, scriptClassReceiver.type)
                    } else null
                }
                val isInScriptConstructor = this@transformFunctionChildren is IrConstructor && (parent == irScript || parent == irScriptClass)
                val dataForChildren =
                    when {
                        newDispatchReceiverParameter == null -> data

                        newDispatchReceiverParameter.type == scriptClassReceiver.type ->
                            ScriptToClassTransformerContext(newDispatchReceiverParameter.symbol, null, null, isInScriptConstructor)

                        newDispatchReceiverParameter.type == data.valueParameterForFieldReceiver?.owner?.type ->
                            ScriptToClassTransformerContext(
                                null,
                                data.fieldForScriptThis,
                                newDispatchReceiverParameter.symbol,
                                isInScriptConstructor
                            )

                        else -> data
                    }
                dispatchReceiverParameter = newDispatchReceiverParameter
                extensionReceiverParameter = extensionReceiverParameter?.transform(dataForChildren)
                returnType = returnType.remapType()
                valueParameters = valueParameters.transform(dataForChildren)
                body = body?.transform(dataForChildren)
            }
        }

    private fun IrTypeParameter.remapSuperTypes(): IrTypeParameter = apply {
        superTypes = superTypes.map { it.remapType() }
    }

    private fun unexpectedElement(element: IrElement): Nothing =
        throw IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported element type: $element")

    override fun visitElement(element: IrElement, data: ScriptToClassTransformerContext): IrElement = unexpectedElement(element)

    override fun visitModuleFragment(declaration: IrModuleFragment, data: ScriptToClassTransformerContext): IrModuleFragment =
        unexpectedElement(declaration)

    override fun visitExternalPackageFragment(declaration: IrExternalPackageFragment, data: ScriptToClassTransformerContext) =
        unexpectedElement(declaration)

    override fun visitFile(declaration: IrFile, data: ScriptToClassTransformerContext): IrFile = unexpectedElement(declaration)
    override fun visitScript(declaration: IrScript, data: ScriptToClassTransformerContext): IrStatement = unexpectedElement(declaration)

    override fun visitDeclaration(declaration: IrDeclarationBase, data: ScriptToClassTransformerContext): IrStatement = declaration.apply {
        transformParent()
        transformAnnotations(data)
        transformChildren(this@ScriptToClassTransformer, data)
    }

    override fun visitClass(declaration: IrClass, data: ScriptToClassTransformerContext): IrClass = declaration.apply {
        superTypes = superTypes.map {
            it.remapType()
        }
        transformParent()
        var dataForChildren = data
        (declaration as? IrClassImpl)?.let {
            if (it in capturingClasses) {
                it.isInner = true
                dataForChildren =
                    ScriptToClassTransformerContext(
                        null, innerClassesSupport.getOuterThisField(it).symbol, it.thisReceiver?.symbol, false
                    )
            }
        }
        transformAnnotations(dataForChildren)
        transformChildren(this@ScriptToClassTransformer, dataForChildren)
    }

    override fun visitSimpleFunction(declaration: IrSimpleFunction, data: ScriptToClassTransformerContext): IrSimpleFunction =
        declaration.apply {
            transformParent()
            transformFunctionChildren(data)
        }

    override fun visitConstructor(declaration: IrConstructor, data: ScriptToClassTransformerContext): IrConstructor = declaration.apply {
        if (declaration in capturingClassesConstructors) {
            declaration.dispatchReceiverParameter =
                declaration.createThisReceiverParameter(context, IrDeclarationOrigin.INSTANCE_RECEIVER, scriptClassReceiver.type)
        }
        transformParent()
        transformFunctionChildren(data)
    }

    override fun visitVariable(declaration: IrVariable, data: ScriptToClassTransformerContext): IrVariable = declaration.apply {
        type = type.remapType()
        visitDeclaration(declaration, data)
    }

    override fun visitTypeParameter(declaration: IrTypeParameter, data: ScriptToClassTransformerContext): IrTypeParameter =
        declaration.apply {
            remapSuperTypes()
            visitDeclaration(declaration, data)
        }

    override fun visitValueParameter(declaration: IrValueParameter, data: ScriptToClassTransformerContext): IrValueParameter =
        declaration.apply {
            type = type.remapType()
            varargElementType = varargElementType?.remapType()
            visitDeclaration(declaration, data)
        }

    override fun visitTypeAlias(declaration: IrTypeAlias, data: ScriptToClassTransformerContext): IrTypeAlias = declaration.apply {
        expandedType = expandedType.remapType()
        visitDeclaration(declaration, data)
    }

    override fun visitVararg(expression: IrVararg, data: ScriptToClassTransformerContext): IrVararg = expression.apply {
        type = type.remapType()
        varargElementType = varargElementType.remapType()
        transformChildren(this@ScriptToClassTransformer, data)
    }

    override fun visitSpreadElement(spread: IrSpreadElement, data: ScriptToClassTransformerContext): IrSpreadElement = spread.apply {
        transformChildren(this@ScriptToClassTransformer, data)
    }

    override fun visitExpression(expression: IrExpression, data: ScriptToClassTransformerContext): IrExpression = expression.apply {
        type = type.remapType()
        transformChildren(this@ScriptToClassTransformer, data)
    }

    override fun visitClassReference(expression: IrClassReference, data: ScriptToClassTransformerContext): IrClassReference =
        expression.apply {
            type = type.remapType()
            classType = classType.remapType()
            transformChildren(this@ScriptToClassTransformer, data)
        }

    override fun visitTypeOperator(expression: IrTypeOperatorCall, data: ScriptToClassTransformerContext): IrTypeOperatorCall =
        expression.apply {
            type = type.remapType()
            typeOperand = typeOperand.remapType()
            transformChildren(this@ScriptToClassTransformer, data)
        }

    override fun visitMemberAccess(expression: IrMemberAccessExpression<*>, data: ScriptToClassTransformerContext): IrExpression {
        for (i in 0 until expression.typeArgumentsCount) {
            expression.putTypeArgument(i, expression.getTypeArgument(i)?.remapType())
        }
        if (expression.dispatchReceiver == null && (expression.symbol.owner as? IrDeclaration)?.needsScriptReceiver() == true) {
            val memberAccessTargetReceiverType = when (val callee = expression.symbol.owner) {
                is IrFunction -> callee.dispatchReceiverParameter?.type
                is IrProperty -> callee.getter?.dispatchReceiverParameter?.type
                else -> null
            }
            expression.dispatchReceiver =
                if (memberAccessTargetReceiverType != null && memberAccessTargetReceiverType != scriptClassReceiver.type)
                    getAccessCallForImplicitReceiver(
                        data, expression, memberAccessTargetReceiverType, expression.origin, originalReceiverParameter = null
                    )
                else
                    getAccessCallForScriptInstance(
                        data, expression.startOffset, expression.endOffset, expression.origin, originalReceiverParameter = null
                    )
        }
        return super.visitMemberAccess(expression, data) as IrExpression
    }

    override fun visitFieldAccess(expression: IrFieldAccessExpression, data: ScriptToClassTransformerContext): IrExpression {
        if (expression.receiver == null && expression.symbol.owner.parent.let { it == irScript || it == irScriptClass }) {
            expression.receiver =
                getAccessCallForScriptInstance(
                    data, expression.startOffset, expression.endOffset, expression.origin, originalReceiverParameter = null
                )
        }
        return super.visitFieldAccess(expression, data)
    }

    override fun visitConstructorCall(expression: IrConstructorCall, data: ScriptToClassTransformerContext): IrExpression {
        if (expression.dispatchReceiver == null) {
            // first part of the expression triggers if the ctor itself is transformed before call
            // but the second part is not enough by itself if capturing class is defined in an earlier snippet (we are not keeping
            // capturing classes from earlier snippets)
            val ctorDispatchReceiverType = expression.symbol.owner.dispatchReceiverParameter?.type
                ?: if (capturingClassesConstructors.keys.any { it.symbol == expression.symbol }) scriptClassReceiver.type else null
            if (ctorDispatchReceiverType != null) {
                getDispatchReceiverExpression(data, expression, ctorDispatchReceiverType, expression.origin, null)?.let {
                    expression.dispatchReceiver = it
                }
            }
        }
        return super.visitConstructorCall(expression, data) as IrExpression
    }

    private fun getDispatchReceiverExpression(
        data: ScriptToClassTransformerContext,
        expression: IrDeclarationReference,
        receiverType: IrType,
        origin: IrStatementOrigin?,
        originalReceiverParameter: IrValueParameter?,
    ): IrExpression? {
        return if (receiverType == scriptClassReceiver.type) {
            getAccessCallForScriptInstance(data, expression.startOffset, expression.endOffset, origin, originalReceiverParameter)
        } else {
            getAccessCallForImplicitReceiver(data, expression, receiverType, origin, originalReceiverParameter)
        }
    }

    private fun getAccessCallForScriptInstance(
        data: ScriptToClassTransformerContext,
        startOffset: Int,
        endOffset: Int,
        origin: IrStatementOrigin?,
        originalReceiverParameter: IrValueParameter?
    ): IrExpression? = when {
        // do not touch receiver of a different type
        originalReceiverParameter != null && originalReceiverParameter.type != scriptClassReceiver.type ->
            null

        data.fieldForScriptThis != null ->
            IrGetFieldImpl(
                startOffset, endOffset,
                data.fieldForScriptThis,
                scriptClassReceiver.type,
                origin
            ).apply {
                receiver =
                    IrGetValueImpl(
                        startOffset, endOffset,
                        data.valueParameterForFieldReceiver!!.owner.type,
                        data.valueParameterForFieldReceiver,
                        origin
                    )
            }

        data.valueParameterForScriptThis != null ->
            IrGetValueImpl(
                startOffset, endOffset,
                scriptClassReceiver.type,
                data.valueParameterForScriptThis,
                origin
            )

        else -> error("Unexpected script transformation state: $data")
    }

    private fun getAccessCallForImplicitReceiver(
        data: ScriptToClassTransformerContext,
        expression: IrDeclarationReference,
        receiverType: IrType,
        expressionOrigin: IrStatementOrigin?,
        originalReceiverParameter: IrValueParameter?
    ): IrExpression? {
        // implicit receivers has priority (as per descriptor outer scopes)
        implicitReceiversFieldsWithParameters.firstOrNull {
            if (originalReceiverParameter != null) it.second == originalReceiverParameter
            else it.second.type == receiverType
        }?.let { (field, param) ->
            val builder = context.createIrBuilder(expression.symbol)
            return if (data.isInScriptConstructor) {
                builder.irGet(param.type, param.symbol)
            } else {
                val scriptReceiver =
                    getAccessCallForScriptInstance(data, expression.startOffset, expression.endOffset, expressionOrigin, null)
                builder.irGetField(scriptReceiver, field)
            }
        }
        // earlier scripts are processed next
        return getAccessCallForEarlierScript(data, expression, receiverType, expressionOrigin)
    }

    private fun getAccessCallForEarlierScript(
        data: ScriptToClassTransformerContext,
        expression: IrDeclarationReference,
        maybeScriptType: IrType,
        expressionOrigin: IrStatementOrigin?
    ): IrExpression? {
        if (irScript.earlierScripts?.isEmpty() != false) return null
        val scriptSymbol = maybeScriptType.classifierOrNull ?: return null
        val scriptSymbolOwner = scriptSymbol.owner
        val earlierScriptIndex = when {
            scriptSymbolOwner is IrScript ->
                irScript.earlierScripts!!.indexOfFirst { it == scriptSymbol }
            (scriptSymbolOwner as? IrClass)?.origin == IrDeclarationOrigin.SCRIPT_CLASS -> {
                irScript.earlierScripts!!.indexOfFirst { it.owner.targetClass == scriptSymbol }
            }
            else -> return null
        }
        if (earlierScriptIndex >= 0) {
            val objArray = context.irBuiltIns.arrayClass
            val objArrayGet = objArray.functions.single { it.owner.name == OperatorNameConventions.GET }
            val builder = context.createIrBuilder(expression.symbol)

            val irGetEarlierScripts =
                if (data.isInScriptConstructor) {
                    builder.irGet(objArray.defaultType, irScript.earlierScriptsParameter!!.symbol)
                } else {
                    val scriptReceiver =
                        getAccessCallForScriptInstance(data, expression.startOffset, expression.endOffset, expressionOrigin, null)
                    builder.irGetField(scriptReceiver, earlierScriptsField!!)
                }
            val getPrevScriptObjectExpression = builder.irCall(objArrayGet).apply {
                dispatchReceiver = irGetEarlierScripts
                putValueArgument(0, earlierScriptIndex.toIrConst(objArrayGet.owner.valueParameters.first().type))
            }
            val prevScriptClassType =
                when {
                    scriptSymbolOwner is IrScript -> scriptSymbolOwner.targetClass?.owner
                    (scriptSymbolOwner as? IrClass)?.origin == IrDeclarationOrigin.SCRIPT_CLASS -> scriptSymbolOwner
                    else -> null
                }
            return if (prevScriptClassType == null) getPrevScriptObjectExpression
            else builder.irImplicitCast(getPrevScriptObjectExpression, prevScriptClassType.defaultType)
        }
        return null
    }

    override fun visitGetValue(expression: IrGetValue, data: ScriptToClassTransformerContext): IrExpression {
        val correspondingVariable = expression.symbol.owner as? IrVariable
        val correspondingValueParameter = expression.symbol.owner as? IrValueParameter
        when {
            correspondingVariable != null && irScript.explicitCallParameters.contains(correspondingVariable) -> {
                val builder = context.createIrBuilder(expression.symbol)
                val newExpression =
                    if (data.isInScriptConstructor) {
                        val correspondingCtorParam = irScriptClass.constructors.single().valueParameters.find {
                            it.origin == IrDeclarationOrigin.SCRIPT_CALL_PARAMETER && it.name == correspondingVariable.name
                        } ?: error("script explicit parameter ${correspondingVariable.name.asString()} not found")
                        builder.irGet(correspondingCtorParam.type, correspondingCtorParam.symbol)
                    } else {
                        val correspondingField = irScriptClass.declarations.find {
                            it is IrField &&  it.origin == IrDeclarationOrigin.SCRIPT_CALL_PARAMETER && it.name == correspondingVariable.name
                        } ?: error("script explicit parameter ${correspondingVariable.name.asString()} corresponding property not found")
                        val scriptReceiver =
                            getAccessCallForScriptInstance(data, expression.startOffset, expression.endOffset, expression.origin, null)
                        builder.irGetField(scriptReceiver, correspondingField as IrField)
                    }
                return super.visitExpression(newExpression, data)
            }
            correspondingValueParameter != null && irScript.needsReceiverProcessing && isValidNameForReceiver(correspondingValueParameter.name) -> {
                val newExpression = getDispatchReceiverExpression(
                    data, expression, correspondingValueParameter.type, expression.origin, correspondingValueParameter
                )
                if (newExpression != null) {
                    return super.visitExpression(newExpression, data)
                }
            }
        }
        return super.visitGetValue(expression, data)
    }

    private fun isValidNameForReceiver(name: Name) =
        name == SpecialNames.THIS || irScript.implicitReceiversParameters.any { it.name == name }

    private fun IrDeclaration.isCurrentScriptTopLevelDeclaration(data: ScriptToClassTransformerContext): Boolean {
        if (data.topLevelDeclaration == null || (parent != irScript && parent != irScriptClass)) return false
        val declarationToCompare = if (this is IrFunction) this.propertyIfAccessor else this
        // TODO: might be fragile, if we'll start to use transformed declaration on either side, try to find a way to detect or avoid
        return declarationToCompare == data.topLevelDeclaration
    }

    private fun IrDeclaration.needsScriptReceiver() =
        when (this) {
            is IrFunction -> this.dispatchReceiverParameter
            is IrProperty -> {
                this.getter?.takeIf {
                    // without this exception, the PropertyReferenceLowering generates clinit with attempt to use script as receiver
                    // TODO: find whether it is a valid exception and maybe how to make it more obvious
                    it.origin != IrDeclarationOrigin.DELEGATED_PROPERTY_ACCESSOR
                }?.dispatchReceiverParameter
            }
            else -> null
        }?.origin == IrDeclarationOrigin.SCRIPT_THIS_RECEIVER
}

private class ScriptFixLambdasTransformer(val irScriptClass: IrClass) : IrElementTransformer {

    private fun unexpectedElement(element: IrElement): Nothing =
        throw IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported element type: $element")

    override fun visitElement(element: IrElement, data: ScriptFixLambdasTransformerContext): IrElement = unexpectedElement(element)

    override fun visitModuleFragment(declaration: IrModuleFragment, data: ScriptFixLambdasTransformerContext): IrModuleFragment =
        unexpectedElement(declaration)

    override fun visitExternalPackageFragment(
        declaration: IrExternalPackageFragment,
        data: ScriptFixLambdasTransformerContext
    ): IrExternalPackageFragment =
        unexpectedElement(declaration)

    override fun visitFile(declaration: IrFile, data: ScriptFixLambdasTransformerContext): IrFile = unexpectedElement(declaration)
    override fun visitScript(declaration: IrScript, data: ScriptFixLambdasTransformerContext): IrScript = unexpectedElement(declaration)

    override fun visitGetValue(expression: IrGetValue, data: ScriptFixLambdasTransformerContext): IrExpression {
        if (data.valueParameterToReplaceWithScript == expression.symbol.owner) {
            val newGetValue = IrGetValueImpl(
                expression.startOffset, expression.endOffset,
                expression.type,
                irScriptClass.thisReceiver!!.symbol,
                expression.origin
            )
            return super.visitGetValue(newGetValue, data)
        } else return super.visitGetValue(expression, data)
    }

    override fun visitSimpleFunction(declaration: IrSimpleFunction, data: ScriptFixLambdasTransformerContext): IrSimpleFunction =
        with(declaration) {
            if (data.insideTopLevelDestructuringDeclaration && origin == IrDeclarationOrigin.LOCAL_FUNCTION_FOR_LAMBDA) {
                visibility = DescriptorVisibilities.LOCAL
                val dataForChildren =
                    if (dispatchReceiverParameter?.type == irScriptClass.defaultType) {
                        val oldDispatchReceiver = dispatchReceiverParameter
                        dispatchReceiverParameter = null
                        data.copy(valueParameterToReplaceWithScript = oldDispatchReceiver)
                    } else data
                super.visitSimpleFunction(this, dataForChildren)
            } else {
                super.visitSimpleFunction(this, data)
            }
        } as IrSimpleFunction

    override fun visitComposite(expression: IrComposite, data: ScriptFixLambdasTransformerContext): IrComposite {
        val dataForChildren =
            if (expression.origin == IrStatementOrigin.DESTRUCTURING_DECLARATION &&
                expression.statements.firstIsInstanceOrNull()?.parent == irScriptClass
            ) {
                data.copy(insideTopLevelDestructuringDeclaration = true)
            } else {
                data
            }
        return super.visitComposite(expression, dataForChildren) as IrComposite
    }
}


private class ScriptsToClassesSymbolRemapper : SymbolRemapper.Empty() {
    override fun getReferencedClassifier(symbol: IrClassifierSymbol): IrClassifierSymbol =
        (symbol.owner as? IrScript)?.targetClass  ?: symbol
}

private inline fun IrClass.addAnonymousInitializer(builder: IrFunctionBuilder.() -> Unit = {}): IrAnonymousInitializer =
    IrFunctionBuilder().run {
        builder()
        returnType = defaultType
        factory.createAnonymousInitializer(
            startOffset, endOffset, origin,
            IrAnonymousInitializerSymbolImpl()
        )
    }.also { anonymousInitializer ->
        declarations.add(anonymousInitializer)
        anonymousInitializer.parent = this@addAnonymousInitializer
    }

private val IrScript.needsReceiverProcessing: Boolean
    // in K2 we need to add dispatch receiver to the top-level declarations, and in all cases receivers should be replaced
    // for all kinds of implicit receivers
    get() = origin == SCRIPT_K2_ORIGIN || importedScripts?.isNotEmpty() == true || earlierScripts?.isNotEmpty() == true || implicitReceiversParameters.isNotEmpty()

private fun IrDeclarationParent.createThisReceiverParameter(
    context: JvmBackendContext,
    origin: IrDeclarationOrigin,
    type: IrType
): IrValueParameter =
    context.irFactory.createValueParameter(
        startOffset = startOffset,
        endOffset = endOffset,
        origin = origin,
        name = SpecialNames.THIS,
        type = type,
        isAssignable = false,
        symbol = IrValueParameterSymbolImpl(),
        index = UNDEFINED_PARAMETER_INDEX,
        varargElementType = null,
        isCrossinline = false,
        isNoinline = false,
        isHidden = false,
    ).also {
        it.parent = this
    }




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