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/**
 * NodeUtil.java
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2011-2016, JFXtras
 * All rights reserved.
 * 
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *     * Neither the name of the organization nor the
 *       names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
 *       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 * 
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL  BE LIABLE FOR ANY
 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

package jfxtras.util;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;

import javafx.beans.Observable;
import javafx.beans.binding.DoubleBinding;
import javafx.beans.value.ObservableNumberValue;
import javafx.collections.FXCollections;
import javafx.collections.ObservableList;
import javafx.scene.Group;
import javafx.scene.Node;
import javafx.scene.Parent;
import javafx.scene.layout.Pane;

/**
 * Utility class that provides methods to simplify node handling. Possible use
 * cases are searching for nodes at specific locations, adding/removing nodes
 * to/from parents (Parent interface does not give write access to children).
 *
 * @author Michael Hoffer <[email protected]>
 * @author Tom Eugelink <[email protected]>
 */
public class NodeUtil {

    // no instantiation allowed
    private NodeUtil() {
        throw new AssertionError(); // not in this class either!
    }

   /**
    *
    * @param node
    * @return The X coordinate of the node within the parent.
    */
   static public double xInParent(Node node, Node parent) {
	   double lX = 0;
	   
	   while (node != parent) {
		   double lXDelta = node.getBoundsInParent().getMinX();
		   lX += lXDelta;
		   //System.out.println("xInParent " + node + " -> " + lXDelta + " " + lX);
		   node = node.getParent();
	   }
       return lX;
   }

   /**
   *
   * @param node
   * @return The Y coordinate of the node within the parent.
   */
  static public double yInParent(Node node, Node parent) {
	   double lY = 0;
	   
	   while (node != parent) {
		   double lYDelta = node.getBoundsInParent().getMinY();
		   lY += lYDelta;
		   //System.out.println("yInParent " + node + " -> " + lYDelta + " " + lY);
		   node = node.getParent();
	   }
      return lY;
  }

    /**
     *
     * @param node
     * @return The X screen coordinate of the node.
     */
    static public double screenX(Node node) {
        return sceneX(node) + node.getScene().getWindow().getX();
    }

    /**
     *
     * @param node
     * @return The Y screen coordinate of the node.
     */
    static public double screenY(Node node) {
        return sceneY(node) + node.getScene().getWindow().getY();
    }

    /**
    *
    * @param node
    * @return The X scene coordinate of the node.
    */
   static public double sceneX(Node node) {
       return node.localToScene(node.getBoundsInLocal()).getMinX() + node.getScene().getX();
   }

   /**
    *
    * @param node
    * @return The Y scene coordinate of the node.
    */
   static public double sceneY(Node node) {
       return node.localToScene(node.getBoundsInLocal()).getMinY() + node.getScene().getY();
   }

    /**
     * Removes the specified node from its parent.
     *
     * @param n the node to remove
     *
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if an unsupported parent class has been
     * specified or the parent is null
     */
    public static void removeFromParent(Node n) {
        if (n.getParent() instanceof Group) {
            ((Group) n.getParent()).getChildren().remove(n);
        } else if (n.getParent() instanceof Pane) {
            ((Pane) n.getParent()).getChildren().remove(n);
        } else {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported parent: " + n.getParent());
        }
    }

    /**
     * Adds the given node to the specified parent.
     *
     * @param p parent
     * @param n node
     *
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if an unsupported parent class has been
     * specified or the parent is null
     */
    public static void addToParent(Parent p, Node n) {
        if (p instanceof Group) {
            ((Group) p).getChildren().add(n);
        } else if (p instanceof Pane) {
            ((Pane) p).getChildren().add(n);
        } else {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported parent: " + p);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns the first node at the given location that is an instance of the
     * specified class object. The search is performed recursively until either
     * a node has been found or a leaf node is reached.
     *
     * @param p parent node
     * @param sceneX x coordinate
     * @param sceneY y coordinate
     * @param nodeClass node class to search for
     * @return a node that contains the specified screen coordinates and is an
     * instance of the specified class or {@code null} if no such node
     * exist
     */
    public static Node getNode(Parent p, double sceneX, double sceneY, Class nodeClass) {

        // dammit! javafx uses "wrong" children order.
        List rightOrder = new ArrayList<>();
        rightOrder.addAll(p.getChildrenUnmodifiable());
        Collections.reverse(rightOrder);

        for (Node n : rightOrder) {
            boolean contains = n.contains(n.sceneToLocal(sceneX, sceneY));

            if (contains) {

                if (nodeClass.isAssignableFrom(n.getClass())) {
                    return n;
                }

                if (n instanceof Parent) {
                    return getNode((Parent) n, sceneX, sceneY, nodeClass);
                }
            }
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * This method prevents blurry horizontal or vertical lines, use snapXY(x) instead of x. 
     * @param position (x or y)
     * @return
     */
	public static double snapXY(double position) {
		return ((int) position) + .5;
	}
	
	/**
	 * This is the snapXY method for using in a binding, for example:
	 * p1.bind( snapXY( p2.multiply(0.1) ));
	 * 
     * @param position (x or y)
	 * @return
	 */
	public static DoubleBinding snapXY(final ObservableNumberValue position) {
		return new DoubleBinding() {
            {
                super.bind(position);
            }

            @Override
            public void dispose() {
                super.unbind(position);
            }

            @Override
            protected double computeValue() {
                return NodeUtil.snapXY(position.doubleValue());
            }

            @Override
            public ObservableList getDependencies() {
                return FXCollections.singletonObservableList(position);
            }
        };
    }


    /**
     * This method prevents blurry horizontal or vertical lines, use snapWH(x, w) instead of w. 
     * @param position (x or y)
     * @param offset (width or height)
     * @return
     */
	public static double snapWH(double position, double offset) {
		return snapXY(position + offset) - snapXY(position);
	}
	
	/**
	 * This is the snapXY method for using in a binding, for example:
	 * p1.bind( snapXY( p2.multiply(0.1) ));
	 * 
     * @param position (x or y)
     * @param offset (width or height)
	 * @param dependencies
	 * @return
	 */
	public static DoubleBinding snapWH(final ObservableNumberValue position, final ObservableNumberValue offset, final Observable... dependencies) {
        return new DoubleBinding() {
            {
                super.bind(dependencies);
            }

            @Override
            public void dispose() {
                super.unbind(dependencies);
            }

            @Override
            protected double computeValue() {
                return NodeUtil.snapWH(position.doubleValue(), offset.doubleValue());
            }

            @Override
            public ObservableList getDependencies() {
                return (dependencies.length == 1)? 
                        FXCollections.singletonObservableList(dependencies[0]) 
                        : FXCollections.unmodifiableObservableList(FXCollections.observableArrayList(dependencies));
            }
        };
    }
	
	/**
	 * This method is used to prevent the remove-add constructs on styleclasses.
	 * This prevents CSS reprocessed unnecessary, because that is a time consuming process. 
	 * @param node
	 * @param styleclass
	 */
	static public void addStyleClass(Node node, String styleclass) {
		if (!node.getStyleClass().contains(styleclass)) {
			node.getStyleClass().add(styleclass);
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * The remove operation is already "cheap", so this method is here to only mirror the addStyleClass (which is not cheap)
	 * @param node
	 * @param styleclass
	 */
	static public void removeStyleClass(Node node, String styleclass) {
		node.getStyleClass().remove(styleclass);
	}
	
	/**
	 * Derive a CSS file in the same package and with the same name as the node
	 * @param n
	 * @return
	 */
	static public String deriveCssFile(Node n) {
		Class c = n.getClass();
		return c.getResource("/" + c.getPackage().getName().replaceAll("\\.", "/") + "/" + c.getSimpleName() + ".css").toExternalForm();
	}

	/**
	 * Determine if a node is effectively visible.
	 * This means that if the node or any of its parents are not visible, the node is effectively not visible.
	 * Otherwise it is visible.
	 * 
	 * @param n
	 * @return
	 */
    static public boolean isEffectivelyVisible(Node n) {
    	while (n != null) {
    		if (!n.isVisible()) {
    			return false;
    		}
    		n = n.getParent();
    	}
    	return true;
    }

}




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