jodd.mail.RFC2822AddressParser Maven / Gradle / Ivy
// Copyright (c) 2003-present, Jodd Team (http://jodd.org)
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
//
// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
//
// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
// AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
// ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
// LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
// CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
// SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
// INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
// CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
// ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
// POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
package jodd.mail;
import jakarta.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import jodd.util.StringPool;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
/**
* Utility class to parse, clean up, and extract email addresses per RFC2822 syntax.
* It can be trusted to only provide authenticated results.
* This class has been successfully used on many billion real-world addresses, live in
* production environments, but it's not perfect yet, since the standard is quite complex.
*
* Note: Unlike InternetAddress, this class will preserve any RFC-2047-encoding of international
* characters.
*/
public class RFC2822AddressParser {
private boolean ALLOW_DOMAIN_LITERALS = false;
private boolean ALLOW_QUOTED_IDENTIFIERS = true;
private boolean ALLOW_DOT_IN_ATEXT = false;
private boolean EXTRACT_CFWS_PERSONAL_NAMES = true;
private boolean ALLOW_SQUARE_BRACKETS_IN_ATEXT = false;
private boolean ALLOW_PARENS_IN_LOCALPART = true;
/**
* Strict parser.
*/
public static final RFC2822AddressParser STRICT =
new RFC2822AddressParser()
.allowDomainLiterals(true)
.allowQuotedIdentifiers(true)
.allowDotInAtext(false)
.extractCfwsPersonalName(true)
.allowSquareBracketsInAtext(false)
.allowParentheseInLocalpart(true);
/**
* Loose parser.
*/
public static final RFC2822AddressParser LOOSE = new RFC2822AddressParser();
/**
* Changes the behavior of the domain parsing. If {@code true}, the parser will
* allow 2822 domains, which include single-level domains (e.g. bob@localhost) as well
* as domain literals, e.g.:
*
*
* someone@[192.168.1.100] orjohn.doe@[23:33:A2:22:16:1F] orme@[my computer]
*
* The RFC says these are valid email addresses, but many don't like
* allowing them. If you don't want to allow them, and only want to allow valid domain names
* (RFC 1035, x.y.z.com, etc),
* and specifically only those with at least two levels ("example.com"), then
* set this flag to {@code false}.
*/
public RFC2822AddressParser allowDomainLiterals(final boolean allow) {
ALLOW_DOMAIN_LITERALS = allow;
resetPatterns();
return this;
}
/**
* Defines if quoted identifiers are allowed.
* Using quotes and angle brackets around the raw address may be allowed, e.g.:
*
*
* "John Smith" <[email protected]>
*
* The RFC says this is a valid mailbox. If you don't want to
* allow this, because for example, you only want users to enter in
* a raw address ([email protected] - no quotes or angle
* brackets), then set the flag {@code false}.
*/
public RFC2822AddressParser allowQuotedIdentifiers(final boolean allow) {
ALLOW_QUOTED_IDENTIFIERS = allow;
resetPatterns();
return this;
}
/**
* Allows "." to appear in atext (note: only atext which appears
* in the 2822 "name-addr" part of the address, not the other instances).
*
* The addresses:
*
* Kayaks.org <[email protected]>Bob K. Smith<[email protected]>
* ...are not valid. They should be:
*
* "Kayaks.org" <[email protected]>"Bob K. Smith" <[email protected]>
* If this boolean is set to false, the parser will act per 2822 and will require
* the quotes; if set to true, it will allow the use of "." without quotes.
*/
public RFC2822AddressParser allowDotInAtext(final boolean allow) {
ALLOW_DOT_IN_ATEXT = allow;
resetPatterns();
return this;
}
/**
* Controls the behavior of getInternetAddress. If true, allows the real world practice of:
*
* - <[email protected]> (Bob Smith)
*
*
* In this case, "Bob Smith" is not technically the personal name, just a
* comment. If this is set to true, the methods will convert this into:
*
* - Bob Smith <[email protected]>
*
*
* This also happens somewhat more often and appropriately with
* [email protected] (Mail Delivery System).
*
*
* If a personal name appears to the left and CFWS appears to the right of an address,
* the methods will favor the personal name to the left. If the methods need to use the
* CFWS following the address, they will take the first comment token they find.
*/
public RFC2822AddressParser extractCfwsPersonalName(final boolean extract) {
EXTRACT_CFWS_PERSONAL_NAMES = extract;
resetPatterns();
return this;
}
/**
* Allows "[" or "]" to appear in atext.
* The address:
*
[Kayaks] <[email protected]>
*
* ...is not valid. It should be:
*
*
"[Kayaks]" <[email protected]>
*
* If this boolean is set to false, the parser will act per 2822 and will require
* the quotes; if set to true, it will allow them to be missing.
*
* Use at your own risk. There may be some issue with enabling this feature in conjunction
* with {@link #allowDomainLiterals(boolean)}.
*/
public RFC2822AddressParser allowSquareBracketsInAtext(final boolean allow) {
ALLOW_SQUARE_BRACKETS_IN_ATEXT = allow;
resetPatterns();
return this;
}
/**
* Allows ")" or "(" to appear in quoted versions of
* the localpart (they are never allowed in unquoted versions).
* The default (2822) behavior is to allow this, i.e. boolean true.
* You can disallow it, but better to leave it true.
*/
public RFC2822AddressParser allowParentheseInLocalpart(final boolean allow) {
ALLOW_PARENS_IN_LOCALPART = allow;
resetPatterns();
return this;
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------- parse
/**
* Parsed message address and various information.
*/
public static class ParsedAddress {
private final boolean isValid;
private final String personalName;
private final String localPart;
private final String domain;
private final InternetAddress internetAddress;
private final boolean validReturnPath;
private final String returnPathAddress;
private ParsedAddress(
final boolean isValid,
final String personalName,
final String localPart,
final String domain,
final InternetAddress internetAddress,
final boolean validReturnPath,
final String returnPathAddress) {
this.isValid = isValid;
this.personalName = personalName;
this.internetAddress = internetAddress;
this.domain = domain;
this.localPart = localPart;
this.validReturnPath = validReturnPath;
this.returnPathAddress = returnPathAddress;
}
/**
* Returns {@code true} if email is valid.
*/
public boolean isValid() {
return isValid;
}
/**
* Returns personal name. Returned string does
* not reflect any decoding of RFC-2047 encoded personal names.
*/
public String getPersonalName() {
return personalName;
}
/**
* Returns local part of the email address.
*/
public String getLocalPart() {
return localPart;
}
/**
* Returns domain part of the email address.
*/
public String getDomain() {
return domain;
}
/**
* Given a 2822-valid single address string, returns an InternetAddress object holding
* that address, otherwise returns null. The email address that comes back from the
* resulting InternetAddress object's getAddress() call will have comments and unnecessary
* quotation marks or whitespace removed.
*/
public InternetAddress getInternetAddress() {
return internetAddress;
}
/**
* Returns {@code true} if the email represents a valid return path.
*/
public boolean isValidReturnPath() {
return validReturnPath;
}
/**
* Pulls out the cleaned-up return path address. May return an empty string.
* Returns null if there are any syntax issues or other weirdness, otherwise
* the valid, trimmed return path email address without CFWS, surrounding angle brackets,
* with quotes stripped where possible, etc. (may return an empty string).
*/
public String getReturnPathAddress() {
return returnPathAddress;
}
}
/**
* Parses email address. Returns {@link ParsedAddress parsed address}, that might be valid or not.
*/
public ParsedAddress parse(String email) {
email = email.trim();
// match all
final Matcher mailboxMatcher = MAILBOX_PATTERN().matcher(email);
final boolean mailboxMatcherMatches = mailboxMatcher.matches();
final String[] mailboxMatcherParts = mailboxMatcherMatches ? _calcMatcherParts(mailboxMatcher) : null;
final Matcher returnPathMatcher = RETURN_PATH_PATTERN().matcher(email);
final boolean returnPathMatches = returnPathMatcher.matches();
// extract
String personalName = null;
String localPart = null;
String domain = null;
InternetAddress internetAddress = null;
String returnPathAddress = null;
if (mailboxMatcherMatches) {
personalName = mailboxMatcherParts[0];
localPart = mailboxMatcherParts[1];
domain = mailboxMatcherParts[2];
internetAddress = pullFromGroups(mailboxMatcher);
}
if (returnPathMatches) {
if (internetAddress != null) {
returnPathAddress = internetAddress.getAddress();
} else {
returnPathAddress = StringPool.EMPTY;
}
}
return new ParsedAddress(mailboxMatcherMatches, personalName, localPart, domain, internetAddress, returnPathMatches, returnPathAddress);
}
/**
* Convenient shortcut of {@link #parse(String)} that returns {@code InternetAddress} or {@code null}.
*/
public InternetAddress parseToInternetAddress(final String email) {
final ParsedAddress parsedAddress = parse(email);
if (!parsedAddress.isValid()) {
return null;
}
return parsedAddress.getInternetAddress();
}
/**
* Convenient shortcut of {@link #parse(String)} that returns {@link EmailAddress} or {@code null}.
*/
public EmailAddress parseToEmailAddress(final String email) {
final ParsedAddress parsedAddress = parse(email);
if (!parsedAddress.isValid()) {
return null;
}
return new EmailAddress(parsedAddress.getPersonalName(), parsedAddress.getLocalPart() + '@' + parsedAddress.getDomain());
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------- regexp
private Pattern _MAILBOX_PATTERN;
private Pattern _RETURN_PATH_PATTERN;
private Pattern _ADDR_SPEC_PATTERN; // internal
private Pattern _COMMENT_PATTERN; // internal
private Pattern _QUOTED_STRING_WO_CFWS_PATTERN; // internal
private Pattern MAILBOX_PATTERN() {
if (_MAILBOX_PATTERN == null) {
buildPatterns();
}
return _MAILBOX_PATTERN;
}
private Pattern RETURN_PATH_PATTERN() {
if (_RETURN_PATH_PATTERN == null) {
buildPatterns();
}
return _RETURN_PATH_PATTERN;
}
/**
* Resets patterns so they can be build on next use.
*/
private void resetPatterns() {
_MAILBOX_PATTERN = null;
_RETURN_PATH_PATTERN = null;
}
/**
* Builds all regexp patterns.
*/
private void buildPatterns() {
// http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2822
// RFC 2822 2.2.2 Structured Header Field Bodies
final String CRLF = "\\r\\n";
final String WSP = "[ \\t]";
final String FWSP = "(?:" + WSP + "*" + CRLF + ")?" + WSP + "+";
// RFC 2822 3.2.1 Primitive tokens
final String D_QUOTE = "\\\"";
final String NO_WS_CTL = "\\x01-\\x08\\x0B\\x0C\\x0E-\\x1F\\x7F";
final String ASCII_TEXT = "[\\x01-\\x09\\x0B\\x0C\\x0E-\\x7F]";
// RFC 2822 3.2.2 Quoted characters
final String QUOTED_PAIR = "(?:\\\\" + ASCII_TEXT + ")";
// RFC 2822 3.2.3 CFWS specification
final String C_TEXT = "[" + NO_WS_CTL + "\\!-\\'\\*-\\[\\]-\\~]";
final String C_CONTENT = C_TEXT + "|" + QUOTED_PAIR; // + "|" + comment;
final String COMMENT = "\\((?:(?:" + FWSP + ")?" + C_CONTENT + ")*(?:" + FWSP + ")?\\)";
final String CFWS = "(?:(?:" + FWSP + ")?" + COMMENT + ")*(?:(?:(?:" + FWSP + ")?" + COMMENT + ")|(?:" + FWSP + "))";
// RFC 2822 3.2.4 Atom
final String A_TEXT =
"[a-zA-Z0-9\\!\\#-\\'\\*\\+\\-\\/\\=\\?\\^-\\`\\{-\\~"
+ (ALLOW_DOT_IN_ATEXT ? "\\." : "")
+ (ALLOW_SQUARE_BRACKETS_IN_ATEXT ? "\\[\\]" : "") + "]";
final String REGULAR_A_TEXT = "[a-zA-Z0-9\\!\\#-\\'\\*\\+\\-\\/\\=\\?\\^-\\`\\{-\\~]";
final String ATOM = "(?:" + CFWS + ")?" + A_TEXT + "+" + "(?:" + CFWS + ")?";
final String DOT_ATOM_TEXT = REGULAR_A_TEXT + "+" + "(?:" + "\\." + REGULAR_A_TEXT + "+)*";
final String CAP_DOT_ATOM_NO_CFWS = "(?:" + CFWS + ")?(" + DOT_ATOM_TEXT + ")(?:" + CFWS + ")?";
final String CAP_DOT_ATOM_TRAILING_CFWS = "(?:" + CFWS + ")?(" + DOT_ATOM_TEXT + ")(" + CFWS + ")?";
// RFC 2822 3.2.5 Quoted strings
final String Q_TEXT = "[" + NO_WS_CTL + "\\!\\#-\\[\\]-\\~]";
final String LOCAL_PART_Q_TEXT = "[" + NO_WS_CTL + (ALLOW_PARENS_IN_LOCALPART ? "\\!\\#-\\[\\]-\\~]" : "\\!\\#-\\'\\*-\\[\\]-\\~]");
final String Q_CONTENT = "(?:" + Q_TEXT + "|" + QUOTED_PAIR + ")";
final String LOCAL_PART_Q_CONTENT = "(?>" + LOCAL_PART_Q_TEXT + "|" + QUOTED_PAIR + ")";
final String QUOTED_STRING_WOCFWS = D_QUOTE + "(?>(?:" + FWSP + ")?" + Q_CONTENT + ")*(?:" + FWSP + ")?" + D_QUOTE;
final String QUOTED_STRING = "(?:" + CFWS + ")?" + QUOTED_STRING_WOCFWS + "(?:" + CFWS + ")?";
final String LOCAL_PART_QUOTED_STRING = "(?:" + CFWS + ")?(" + D_QUOTE + "(?:(?:" + FWSP + ")?" + LOCAL_PART_Q_CONTENT + ")*(?:" + FWSP + ")?" + D_QUOTE + ")(?:" + CFWS + ")?";
// RFC 2822 3.2.6 Miscellaneous tokens
final String WORD = "(?:(?:" + ATOM + ")|(?:" + QUOTED_STRING + "))";
// by 2822: phrase = 1*word / obs-phrase
// implemented here as: phrase = word (FWS word)*
// so that aaaa can't be four words, which can cause tons of recursive backtracking
final String PHRASE = WORD + "(?:(?:" + FWSP + ")" + WORD + ")*";
// RFC 1035 tokens for domain names
final String LETTER = "[a-zA-Z]";
final String LET_DIG = "[a-zA-Z0-9]";
final String LET_DIG_HYP = "[a-zA-Z0-9-]";
final String RFC_LABEL = LET_DIG + "(?:" + LET_DIG_HYP + "{0,61}" + LET_DIG + ")?";
final String RFC_1035_DOMAIN_NAME = RFC_LABEL + "(?:\\." + RFC_LABEL + ")*\\." + LETTER + "{2,6}";
// RFC 2822 3.4 Address specification
final String D_TEXT = "[" + NO_WS_CTL + "\\!-Z\\^-\\~]";
final String D_CONTENT = D_TEXT + "|" + QUOTED_PAIR;
final String CAP_DOMAIN_LITERAL_NO_CFWS = "(?:" + CFWS + ")?" + "(\\[" + "(?:(?:" + FWSP + ")?(?:" + D_CONTENT + ")+)*(?:" + FWSP + ")?\\])" + "(?:" + CFWS + ")?";
final String CAP_DOMAIN_LITERAL_TRAILING_CFWS = "(?:" + CFWS + ")?" + "(\\[" + "(?:(?:" + FWSP + ")?(?:" + D_CONTENT + ")+)*(?:" + FWSP + ")?\\])" + "(" + CFWS + ")?";
final String RFC_2822_DOMAIN = "(?:" + CAP_DOT_ATOM_NO_CFWS + "|" + CAP_DOMAIN_LITERAL_NO_CFWS + ")";
final String CAP_CFWSR_FC2822_DOMAIN = "(?:" + CAP_DOT_ATOM_TRAILING_CFWS + "|" + CAP_DOMAIN_LITERAL_TRAILING_CFWS + ")";
final String DOMAIN = ALLOW_DOMAIN_LITERALS ? RFC_2822_DOMAIN : "(?:" + CFWS + ")?(" + RFC_1035_DOMAIN_NAME + ")(?:" + CFWS + ")?";
final String CAP_CFWS_DOMAIN = ALLOW_DOMAIN_LITERALS ? CAP_CFWSR_FC2822_DOMAIN : "(?:" + CFWS + ")?(" + RFC_1035_DOMAIN_NAME + ")(" + CFWS + ")?";
final String LOCAL_PART = "(" + CAP_DOT_ATOM_NO_CFWS + "|" + LOCAL_PART_QUOTED_STRING + ")";
// uniqueAddrSpec exists so we can have a duplicate tree that has a capturing group
// instead of a non-capturing group for the trailing CFWS after the domain token
// that we wouldn't want if it was inside
// an angleAddr. The matching should be otherwise identical.
final String ADDR_SPEC = LOCAL_PART + "@" + DOMAIN;
final String UNIQUE_ADDR_SPEC = LOCAL_PART + "@" + CAP_CFWS_DOMAIN;
final String ANGLE_ADDR = "(?:" + CFWS + ")?<" + ADDR_SPEC + ">(" + CFWS + ")?";
final String NAME_ADDR = "(" + PHRASE + ")??(" + ANGLE_ADDR + ")";
final String MAIL_BOX = (ALLOW_QUOTED_IDENTIFIERS ? "(" + NAME_ADDR + ")|" : "") + "(" + UNIQUE_ADDR_SPEC + ")";
final String RETURN_PATH = "(?:(?:" + CFWS + ")?<((?:" + CFWS + ")?|" + ADDR_SPEC + ")>(?:" + CFWS + ")?)";
//private static final String mailboxList = "(?:(?:" + mailbox + ")(?:,(?:" + mailbox + "))*)";
//private static final String groupPostfix = "(?:" + CFWS + "|(?:" + mailboxList + ")" + ")?;(?:" + CFWS + ")?";
//private static final String groupPrefix = phrase + ":";
//private static final String group = groupPrefix + groupPostfix;
//private static final String address = "(?:(?:" + mailbox + ")|(?:" + group + "))"
// Java regex pattern for 2822
_MAILBOX_PATTERN = Pattern.compile(MAIL_BOX);
_ADDR_SPEC_PATTERN = Pattern.compile(ADDR_SPEC);
//final Pattern MAILBOX_LIST_PATTERN = Pattern.compile(mailboxList);
_COMMENT_PATTERN = Pattern.compile(COMMENT);
_QUOTED_STRING_WO_CFWS_PATTERN = Pattern.compile(QUOTED_STRING_WOCFWS);
_RETURN_PATH_PATTERN = Pattern.compile(RETURN_PATH);
}
private static final Pattern ESCAPED_QUOTE_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("\\\\\"");
private static final Pattern ESCAPED_BSLASH_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("\\\\\\\\");
// ---------------------------------------------------------------- utilities
private InternetAddress pullFromGroups(final Matcher m) {
InternetAddress currentInternetAddress;
final String[] parts = _calcMatcherParts(m);
if (parts[1] == null || parts[2] == null) {
return null;
}
// if for some reason you want to require that the result be re-parsable by
// InternetAddress, you
// could uncomment the appropriate stuff below, but note that not all the utility
// functions use pullFromGroups; some call getMatcherParts directly.
try {
//currentInternetAddress = new InternetAddress(parts[0] + " <" + parts[1] + "@" +
// parts[2]+ ">", true);
// so it parses it OK, but since javamail doesn't extract too well
// we make sure that the consistent parts
// are correct
currentInternetAddress = new InternetAddress();
currentInternetAddress.setPersonal(parts[0]);
currentInternetAddress.setAddress(parts[1] + "@" + parts[2]);
} catch (final UnsupportedEncodingException uee) {
currentInternetAddress = null;
}
return currentInternetAddress;
}
private String[] _calcMatcherParts(final Matcher m) {
String currentLocalpart = null;
String currentDomainpart = null;
final String localPartDa;
String localPartQs = null;
final String domainPartDa;
String domainPartDl = null;
String personalString = null;
// see the group-ID lists in the grammar comments
if (ALLOW_QUOTED_IDENTIFIERS) {
if (ALLOW_DOMAIN_LITERALS) {
// yes quoted identifiers, yes domain literals
if (m.group(1) != null) {
// name-addr form
localPartDa = m.group(5);
if (localPartDa == null) {
localPartQs = m.group(6);
}
domainPartDa = m.group(7);
if (domainPartDa == null) {
domainPartDl = m.group(8);
}
currentLocalpart = (localPartDa == null ? localPartQs : localPartDa);
currentDomainpart = (domainPartDa == null ? domainPartDl : domainPartDa);
personalString = m.group(2);
if (personalString == null && EXTRACT_CFWS_PERSONAL_NAMES) {
personalString = m.group(9);
personalString = removeAnyBounding('(', ')', getFirstComment(personalString));
}
} else if (m.group(10) != null) {
// addr-spec form
localPartDa = m.group(12);
if (localPartDa == null) {
localPartQs = m.group(13);
}
domainPartDa = m.group(14);
if (domainPartDa == null) {
domainPartDl = m.group(15);
}
currentLocalpart = (localPartDa == null ? localPartQs : localPartDa);
currentDomainpart = (domainPartDa == null ? domainPartDl : domainPartDa);
if (EXTRACT_CFWS_PERSONAL_NAMES) {
personalString = m.group(16);
personalString = removeAnyBounding('(', ')', getFirstComment(personalString));
}
}
} else {
// yes quoted identifiers, no domain literals
if (m.group(1) != null) {
// name-addr form
localPartDa = m.group(5);
if (localPartDa == null) {
localPartQs = m.group(6);
}
currentLocalpart = (localPartDa == null ? localPartQs : localPartDa);
currentDomainpart = m.group(7);
personalString = m.group(2);
if (personalString == null && EXTRACT_CFWS_PERSONAL_NAMES) {
personalString = m.group(8);
personalString = removeAnyBounding('(', ')', getFirstComment(personalString));
}
} else if (m.group(9) != null) {
// addr-spec form
localPartDa = m.group(11);
if (localPartDa == null) {
localPartQs = m.group(12);
}
currentLocalpart = (localPartDa == null ? localPartQs : localPartDa);
currentDomainpart = m.group(13);
if (EXTRACT_CFWS_PERSONAL_NAMES) {
personalString = m.group(14);
personalString = removeAnyBounding('(', ')', getFirstComment(personalString));
}
}
}
} else {
// no quoted identifiers, yes|no domain literals
localPartDa = m.group(3);
if (localPartDa == null) {
localPartQs = m.group(4);
}
domainPartDa = m.group(5);
if (domainPartDa == null && ALLOW_DOMAIN_LITERALS) {
domainPartDl = m.group(6);
}
currentLocalpart = (localPartDa == null ? localPartQs : localPartDa);
currentDomainpart = (domainPartDa == null ? domainPartDl : domainPartDa);
if (EXTRACT_CFWS_PERSONAL_NAMES) {
personalString = m.group((ALLOW_DOMAIN_LITERALS ? 1 : 0) + 6);
personalString = removeAnyBounding('(', ')', getFirstComment(personalString));
}
}
if (currentLocalpart != null) {
currentLocalpart = currentLocalpart.trim();
}
if (currentDomainpart != null) {
currentDomainpart = currentDomainpart.trim();
}
if (personalString != null) {
// trim even though calling cPS which trims, because the latter may return
// the same thing back without trimming
personalString = personalString.trim();
personalString = cleanupPersonalString(personalString);
}
// remove any unnecessary bounding quotes from the localpart:
final String testAddr = removeAnyBounding('"', '"', currentLocalpart) + "@" + currentDomainpart;
if (_ADDR_SPEC_PATTERN.matcher(testAddr).matches()) {
currentLocalpart = removeAnyBounding('"', '"', currentLocalpart);
}
return (new String[]{personalString, currentLocalpart, currentDomainpart});
}
/**
* Given a string, extract the first matched comment token as defined in 2822, trimmed;
* return null on all errors or non-findings.
*
* Note for future improvement: if COMMENT_PATTERN could handle nested
* comments, then this should be able to as well, but if this method were to be used to
* find the CFWS personal name (see boolean option) then such a nested comment would
* probably not be the one you were looking for?
*/
private String getFirstComment(final String text) {
if (text == null) {
return null; // important
}
final Matcher m = _COMMENT_PATTERN.matcher(text);
if (!m.find()) {
return null;
}
return m.group().trim(); // must trim
}
private String cleanupPersonalString(String text) {
if (text == null) {
return null;
}
text = text.trim();
final Matcher m = _QUOTED_STRING_WO_CFWS_PATTERN.matcher(text);
if (!m.matches()) {
return text;
}
text = removeAnyBounding('"', '"', m.group());
text = ESCAPED_BSLASH_PATTERN.matcher(text).replaceAll("\\\\");
text = ESCAPED_QUOTE_PATTERN.matcher(text).replaceAll("\"");
return text.trim();
}
/**
* If the string starts and ends with start and end char, remove them,
* otherwise return the string as it was passed in.
*/
private static String removeAnyBounding(final char s, final char e, final String str) {
if (str == null || str.length() < 2) {
return str;
}
if (str.startsWith(String.valueOf(s)) && str.endsWith(String.valueOf(e))) {
return str.substring(1, str.length() - 1);
}
return str;
}
}