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// Copyright (c) 2003-present, Jodd Team (http://jodd.org)
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
//
// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
//
// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
// AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
// ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
// LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
// CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
// SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
// INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
// CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
// ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
// POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
package jodd.io;
import jodd.util.StringUtil;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.Inet4Address;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.nio.channels.Channels;
import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
import java.nio.channels.ReadableByteChannel;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
/**
* Network utilities.
*/
public class NetUtil {
public static final String LOCAL_HOST = "localhost";
public static final String LOCAL_IP = "127.0.0.1";
public static final String DEFAULT_MASK = "255.255.255.0";
public static final int INT_VALUE_127_0_0_1 = 0x7f000001;
/**
* Resolves IP address from a hostname.
*/
public static String resolveIpAddress(final String hostname) {
try {
final InetAddress netAddress;
if (hostname == null || hostname.equalsIgnoreCase(LOCAL_HOST)) {
netAddress = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
} else {
netAddress = Inet4Address.getByName(hostname);
}
return netAddress.getHostAddress();
} catch (final UnknownHostException ignore) {
return null;
}
}
/**
* Returns IP address as integer.
*/
public static int getIpAsInt(final String ipAddress) {
int ipIntValue = 0;
final String[] tokens = StringUtil.splitc(ipAddress, '.');
for (final String token : tokens) {
if (ipIntValue > 0) {
ipIntValue <<= 8;
}
ipIntValue += Integer.parseInt(token);
}
return ipIntValue;
}
public static int getMaskAsInt(String mask) {
if (!validateIPv4(mask)) {
mask = DEFAULT_MASK;
}
return getIpAsInt(mask);
}
public static boolean isSocketAccessAllowed(final int localIp, final int socketIp, final int mask) {
boolean _retVal = false;
if (socketIp == INT_VALUE_127_0_0_1 || (localIp & mask) == (socketIp & mask)) {
_retVal = true;
}
return _retVal;
}
private static final Pattern ip4RegExp = Pattern.compile("^((?:1?[1-9]?\\d|2(?:[0-4]\\d|5[0-5]))\\.){4}$");
/**
* Checks given string against IP address v4 format.
*
* @param input an ip address - may be null
* @return true if param has a valid ip v4 format false otherwise
* @see ip address v4
*/
public static boolean validateIPv4(final String input) {
final Matcher m = ip4RegExp.matcher(input + '.');
return m.matches();
}
/**
* Resolves host name from IP address bytes.
*/
public static String resolveHostName(final byte[] ip) {
try {
final InetAddress address = InetAddress.getByAddress(ip);
return address.getHostName();
} catch (final UnknownHostException ignore) {
return null;
}
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------- download
/**
* Downloads resource as byte array.
*/
public static byte[] downloadBytes(final String url) throws IOException {
try (final InputStream inputStream = new URL(url).openStream()) {
return IOUtil.readBytes(inputStream);
}
}
/**
* Downloads resource as String.
*/
public static String downloadString(final String url, final Charset encoding) throws IOException {
try (final InputStream inputStream = new URL(url).openStream()) {
return new String(IOUtil.readChars(inputStream, encoding));
}
}
/**
* Downloads resource as String.
*/
public static String downloadString(final String url) throws IOException {
try (final InputStream inputStream = new URL(url).openStream()) {
return new String(IOUtil.readChars(inputStream));
}
}
/**
* Downloads resource to a file, potentially very efficiently.
*/
public static void downloadFile(final String url, final File file) throws IOException {
try (
final InputStream inputStream = new URL(url).openStream();
final ReadableByteChannel rbc = Channels.newChannel(inputStream);
final FileChannel fileChannel = FileChannel.open(
file.toPath(),
StandardOpenOption.CREATE,
StandardOpenOption.TRUNCATE_EXISTING,
StandardOpenOption.WRITE)
) {
fileChannel.transferFrom(rbc, 0, Long.MAX_VALUE);
}
}
/**
* Get remote file size. Returns -1 if the content length is unknown
*
* @param url remote file url
* @return file size
* @throws IOException JDK-IOException
*/
public static long getRemoteFileSize(final String url) throws IOException {
HttpURLConnection connection = null;
try {
connection = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(url).openConnection();
return connection.getContentLengthLong();
} finally {
if (connection != null) {
connection.disconnect();
}
}
}
}