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/**
 * Copyright 2011 JogAmp Community. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
 * permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 *    1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
 *       conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *    2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
 *       of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
 *       provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY JogAmp Community ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL JogAmp Community OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
 * ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * The views and conclusions contained in the software and documentation are those of the
 * authors and should not be interpreted as representing official policies, either expressed
 * or implied, of JogAmp Community.
 */
package com.jogamp.common.util.cache;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.security.cert.Certificate;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.jar.JarFile;

import jogamp.common.Debug;

import com.jogamp.common.os.NativeLibrary;
import com.jogamp.common.util.IOUtil;
import com.jogamp.common.util.JarUtil;
import com.jogamp.common.util.SecurityUtil;

public class TempJarCache {
    private static final boolean DEBUG = Debug.debug("TempJarCache");

    // A HashMap of native libraries that can be loaded with System.load()
    // The key is the string name of the library as passed into the loadLibrary
    // call; it is the file name without the directory or the platform-dependent
    // library prefix and suffix. The value is the absolute path name to the
    // unpacked library file in nativeTmpDir.
    private static Map nativeLibMap;

    public enum LoadState {
        LOOKED_UP, LOADED;

        public boolean compliesWith(LoadState o2) {
            return null != o2 ? compareTo(o2) >= 0 : false;
        }
    }
    private static boolean testLoadState(LoadState has, LoadState exp) {
        if(null == has) {
            return null == exp;
        }
        return has.compliesWith(exp);
    }

    // Set of jar files added
    private static Map nativeLibJars;
    private static Map classFileJars;
    private static Map resourceFileJars;

    private static TempFileCache tmpFileCache;

    private static volatile boolean staticInitError = false;
    private static volatile boolean isInit = false;

    /**
     * Documented way to kick off static initialization.
     *
     * @return true is static initialization was successful
     */
    public static boolean initSingleton() {
        if (!isInit) { // volatile: ok
            synchronized (TempJarCache.class) {
                if (!isInit) {
                    staticInitError = !TempFileCache.initSingleton();

                    if(!staticInitError) {
                        tmpFileCache = new TempFileCache();
                        staticInitError = !tmpFileCache.isValid();
                    }

                    if(!staticInitError) {
                        // Initialize the collections of resources
                        nativeLibMap = new HashMap();
                        nativeLibJars = new HashMap();
                        classFileJars = new HashMap();
                        resourceFileJars = new HashMap();
                    }
                    if(DEBUG) {
                        System.err.println("TempJarCache.initSingleton(): ok "+(false==staticInitError)+", "+ tmpFileCache.getTempDir());
                    }
                    isInit = true;
                }
            }
        }
        return !staticInitError;
    }

    /**
     * This is not recommended since the JNI libraries may still be
     * in use by the ClassLoader they are loaded via {@link System#load(String)}.
     * 

*

* In JogAmp, JNI native libraries loaded and registered by {@link JNILibLoaderBase} * derivations, where the native JARs might be loaded via {@link JNILibLoaderBase#addNativeJarLibs(Class, String) }. *

*

* The only valid use case to shutdown the TempJarCache is at bootstrapping, * i.e. when no native library is guaranteed to be loaded. This could be useful * if bootstrapping needs to find the proper native library type. *

* public static void shutdown() { if (isInit) { // volatile: ok synchronized (TempJarCache.class) { if (isInit) { if(DEBUG) { System.err.println("TempJarCache.shutdown(): real "+(false==staticInitError)+", "+ tmpFileCache.getTempDir()); } isInit = false; if(!staticInitError) { nativeLibMap.clear(); nativeLibMap = null; nativeLibJars.clear(); nativeLibJars = null; classFileJars.clear(); classFileJars = null; resourceFileJars.clear(); resourceFileJars = null; tmpFileCache.destroy(); tmpFileCache = null; } } } } } */ private static boolean isInitializedImpl() { if (!isInit) { // volatile: ok synchronized (TempJarCache.class) { if (!isInit) { return false; } } } return true; } /** * @return true if this class has been properly initialized, ie. is in use, otherwise false. */ public static boolean isInitialized() { return isInitializedImpl() && !staticInitError; } /* package */ static void checkInitialized() { if(!isInitializedImpl()) { throw new RuntimeException("initSingleton() has to be called first."); } if(staticInitError) { throw new RuntimeException("initSingleton() failed."); } } public static TempFileCache getTempFileCache() { checkInitialized(); return tmpFileCache; } public synchronized static boolean checkNativeLibs(URI jarURI, LoadState exp) throws IOException { checkInitialized(); if(null == jarURI) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("jarURI is null"); } return testLoadState(nativeLibJars.get(jarURI), exp); } public synchronized static boolean checkClasses(URI jarURI, LoadState exp) throws IOException { checkInitialized(); if(null == jarURI) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("jarURI is null"); } return testLoadState(classFileJars.get(jarURI), exp); } public synchronized static boolean checkResources(URI jarURI, LoadState exp) throws IOException { checkInitialized(); if(null == jarURI) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("jarURI is null"); } return testLoadState(resourceFileJars.get(jarURI), exp); } /** * Adds native libraries, if not yet added. * * @param certClass if class is certified, the JarFile entries needs to have the same certificate * @param jarURI * @param nativeLibraryPath if not null, only extracts native libraries within this path. * @return true if native libraries were added or previously loaded from given jarURI, otherwise false * @throws IOException if the jarURI could not be loaded or a previous load attempt failed * @throws SecurityException * @throws URISyntaxException * @throws IllegalArgumentException */ public synchronized static final boolean addNativeLibs(Class certClass, URI jarURI, String nativeLibraryPath) throws IOException, SecurityException, IllegalArgumentException, URISyntaxException { checkInitialized(); final LoadState nativeLibJarsLS = nativeLibJars.get(jarURI); if( !testLoadState(nativeLibJarsLS, LoadState.LOOKED_UP) ) { nativeLibJars.put(jarURI, LoadState.LOOKED_UP); final JarFile jarFile = JarUtil.getJarFile(jarURI); if(DEBUG) { System.err.println("TempJarCache: addNativeLibs: "+jarURI+": nativeJar "+jarFile.getName()+" (NEW)"); } validateCertificates(certClass, jarFile); final int num = JarUtil.extract(tmpFileCache.getTempDir(), nativeLibMap, jarFile, nativeLibraryPath, true, false, false); nativeLibJars.put(jarURI, LoadState.LOADED); return num > 0; } else if( testLoadState(nativeLibJarsLS, LoadState.LOADED) ) { if(DEBUG) { System.err.println("TempJarCache: addNativeLibs: "+jarURI+": nativeJar "+jarURI+" (REUSE)"); } return true; } throw new IOException("TempJarCache: addNativeLibs: "+jarURI+", previous load attempt failed"); } /** * Adds native classes, if not yet added. * * TODO class access pending * needs Classloader.defineClass(..) access, ie. own derivation - will do when needed .. * * @param certClass if class is certified, the JarFile entries needs to have the same certificate * @param jarURI * @throws IOException if the jarURI could not be loaded or a previous load attempt failed * @throws SecurityException * @throws URISyntaxException * @throws IllegalArgumentException */ public synchronized static final void addClasses(Class certClass, URI jarURI) throws IOException, SecurityException, IllegalArgumentException, URISyntaxException { checkInitialized(); final LoadState classFileJarsLS = classFileJars.get(jarURI); if( !testLoadState(classFileJarsLS, LoadState.LOOKED_UP) ) { classFileJars.put(jarURI, LoadState.LOOKED_UP); final JarFile jarFile = JarUtil.getJarFile(jarURI); if(DEBUG) { System.err.println("TempJarCache: addClasses: "+jarURI+": nativeJar "+jarFile.getName()); } validateCertificates(certClass, jarFile); JarUtil.extract(tmpFileCache.getTempDir(), null, jarFile, null /* nativeLibraryPath */, false, true, false); classFileJars.put(jarURI, LoadState.LOADED); } else if( !testLoadState(classFileJarsLS, LoadState.LOADED) ) { throw new IOException("TempJarCache: addClasses: "+jarURI+", previous load attempt failed"); } } /** * Adds native resources, if not yet added. * * @param certClass if class is certified, the JarFile entries needs to have the same certificate * @param jarURI * @return * @throws IOException if the jarURI could not be loaded or a previous load attempt failed * @throws SecurityException * @throws URISyntaxException * @throws IllegalArgumentException */ public synchronized static final void addResources(Class certClass, URI jarURI) throws IOException, SecurityException, IllegalArgumentException, URISyntaxException { checkInitialized(); final LoadState resourceFileJarsLS = resourceFileJars.get(jarURI); if( !testLoadState(resourceFileJarsLS, LoadState.LOOKED_UP) ) { resourceFileJars.put(jarURI, LoadState.LOOKED_UP); final JarFile jarFile = JarUtil.getJarFile(jarURI); if(DEBUG) { System.err.println("TempJarCache: addResources: "+jarURI+": nativeJar "+jarFile.getName()); } validateCertificates(certClass, jarFile); JarUtil.extract(tmpFileCache.getTempDir(), null, jarFile, null /* nativeLibraryPath */, false, false, true); resourceFileJars.put(jarURI, LoadState.LOADED); } else if( !testLoadState(resourceFileJarsLS, LoadState.LOADED) ) { throw new IOException("TempJarCache: addResources: "+jarURI+", previous load attempt failed"); } } /** * Adds all types, native libraries, class files and other files (resources) * if not yet added. * * TODO class access pending * needs Classloader.defineClass(..) access, ie. own derivation - will do when needed .. * * @param certClass if class is certified, the JarFile entries needs to have the same certificate * @param jarURI * @throws IOException if the jarURI could not be loaded or a previous load attempt failed * @throws SecurityException * @throws URISyntaxException * @throws IllegalArgumentException */ public synchronized static final void addAll(Class certClass, URI jarURI) throws IOException, SecurityException, IllegalArgumentException, URISyntaxException { checkInitialized(); if(null == jarURI) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("jarURI is null"); } final LoadState nativeLibJarsLS = nativeLibJars.get(jarURI); final LoadState classFileJarsLS = classFileJars.get(jarURI); final LoadState resourceFileJarsLS = resourceFileJars.get(jarURI); if( !testLoadState(nativeLibJarsLS, LoadState.LOOKED_UP) || !testLoadState(classFileJarsLS, LoadState.LOOKED_UP) || !testLoadState(resourceFileJarsLS, LoadState.LOOKED_UP) ) { final boolean extractNativeLibraries = !testLoadState(nativeLibJarsLS, LoadState.LOADED); final boolean extractClassFiles = !testLoadState(classFileJarsLS, LoadState.LOADED); final boolean extractOtherFiles = !testLoadState(resourceFileJarsLS, LoadState.LOOKED_UP); // mark looked-up (those who are not loaded) if(extractNativeLibraries) { nativeLibJars.put(jarURI, LoadState.LOOKED_UP); } if(extractClassFiles) { classFileJars.put(jarURI, LoadState.LOOKED_UP); } if(extractOtherFiles) { resourceFileJars.put(jarURI, LoadState.LOOKED_UP); } final JarFile jarFile = JarUtil.getJarFile(jarURI); if(DEBUG) { System.err.println("TempJarCache: addAll: "+jarURI+": nativeJar "+jarFile.getName()); } validateCertificates(certClass, jarFile); JarUtil.extract(tmpFileCache.getTempDir(), nativeLibMap, jarFile, null /* nativeLibraryPath */, extractNativeLibraries, extractClassFiles, extractOtherFiles); // mark loaded (those were just loaded) if(extractNativeLibraries) { nativeLibJars.put(jarURI, LoadState.LOADED); } if(extractClassFiles) { classFileJars.put(jarURI, LoadState.LOADED); } if(extractOtherFiles) { resourceFileJars.put(jarURI, LoadState.LOADED); } } else if( !testLoadState(nativeLibJarsLS, LoadState.LOADED) || !testLoadState(classFileJarsLS, LoadState.LOADED) || !testLoadState(resourceFileJarsLS, LoadState.LOADED) ) { throw new IOException("TempJarCache: addAll: "+jarURI+", previous load attempt failed"); } } public synchronized static final String findLibrary(String libName) { checkInitialized(); // try with mapped library basename first String path = nativeLibMap.get(libName); if(null == path) { // if valid library name, try absolute path in temp-dir if(null != NativeLibrary.isValidNativeLibraryName(libName, false)) { final File f = new File(tmpFileCache.getTempDir(), libName); if(f.exists()) { path = f.getAbsolutePath(); } } } return path; } /** TODO class access pending * needs Classloader.defineClass(..) access, ie. own derivation - will do when needed .. public static Class findClass(String name, ClassLoader cl) throws IOException, ClassFormatError { checkInitialized(); final File f = new File(nativeTmpFileCache.getTempDir(), IOUtil.getClassFileName(name)); if(f.exists()) { Class.forName(fname, initialize, loader) URL url = new URL(f.getAbsolutePath()); byte[] b = IOUtil.copyStream2ByteArray(new BufferedInputStream( url.openStream() )); MyClassLoader mcl = new MyClassLoader(cl); return mcl.defineClass(name, b, 0, b.length); } return null; } */ /** Similar to {@link ClassLoader#getResource(String)}. */ public synchronized static final String findResource(String name) { checkInitialized(); final File f = new File(tmpFileCache.getTempDir(), name); if(f.exists()) { return f.getAbsolutePath(); } return null; } /** Similar to {@link ClassLoader#getResource(String)}. */ public synchronized static final URI getResource(String name) throws URISyntaxException { checkInitialized(); final File f = new File(tmpFileCache.getTempDir(), name); if(f.exists()) { return IOUtil.toURISimple(f); } return null; } private static void validateCertificates(Class certClass, JarFile jarFile) throws IOException, SecurityException { if(null == certClass) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("certClass is null"); } final Certificate[] rootCerts = SecurityUtil.getCerts(certClass); if( null != rootCerts ) { // Only validate the jarFile's certs with ours, if we have any. // Otherwise we may run uncertified JARs (application). // In case one tries to run uncertified JARs, the wrapping applet/JNLP // SecurityManager will kick in and throw a SecurityException. JarUtil.validateCertificates(rootCerts, jarFile); if(DEBUG) { System.err.println("TempJarCache: validateCertificates: OK - Matching rootCerts in given class "+certClass.getName()+", nativeJar "+jarFile.getName()); } } else if(DEBUG) { System.err.println("TempJarCache: validateCertificates: OK - No rootCerts in given class "+certClass.getName()+", nativeJar "+jarFile.getName()); } } }




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