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JNI binding generator (Android runtime)
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2013 JogAmp Community. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met:
*
* - Redistribution of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* - Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. or the names of
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any kind. ALL
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES,
* INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
* PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. SUN
* MICROSYSTEMS, INC. ("SUN") AND ITS LICENSORS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING OR
* DISTRIBUTING THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS DERIVATIVES. IN NO EVENT WILL SUN OR
* ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST REVENUE, PROFIT OR DATA, OR FOR
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL OR PUNITIVE
* DAMAGES, HOWEVER CAUSED AND REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY OF LIABILITY,
* ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF OR INABILITY TO USE THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
* SUN HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
*
* You acknowledge that this software is not designed or intended for use
* in the design, construction, operation or maintenance of any nuclear
* facility.
*
* Sun gratefully acknowledges that this software was originally authored
* and developed by Kenneth Bradley Russell and Christopher John Kline.
*/
package com.jogamp.gluegen.procaddress;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.text.MessageFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import com.jogamp.gluegen.CMethodBindingEmitter;
import com.jogamp.gluegen.CodeGenUtils;
import com.jogamp.gluegen.FunctionEmitter;
import com.jogamp.gluegen.JavaConfiguration;
import com.jogamp.gluegen.JavaEmitter;
import com.jogamp.gluegen.JavaMethodBindingEmitter;
import com.jogamp.gluegen.cgram.types.FunctionSymbol;
import com.jogamp.gluegen.cgram.types.Type;
import com.jogamp.gluegen.cgram.types.TypeDictionary;
import com.jogamp.gluegen.runtime.FunctionAddressResolver;
import com.jogamp.gluegen.runtime.ProcAddressTable;
/**
* A subclass of JavaEmitter that modifies the normal emission of C
* and Java code to allow dynamic lookups of the C entry points
* associated with the Java methods.
*/
public class ProcAddressEmitter extends JavaEmitter {
/** Must be synchronized w/ ProcAddressTable.PROCADDRESS_VAR_PREFIX !!! */
public static final String PROCADDRESS_VAR_PREFIX = "_addressof_";
protected static final String WRAP_PREFIX = "dispatch_";
private TypeDictionary typedefDictionary;
protected PrintWriter tableWriter;
protected Set emittedTableEntries;
protected String tableClassPackage;
protected String tableClassName;
@Override
public void beginFunctions(final TypeDictionary typedefDictionary, final TypeDictionary structDictionary, final Map canonMap) throws Exception {
this.typedefDictionary = typedefDictionary;
if (getProcAddressConfig().emitProcAddressTable()) {
beginProcAddressTable();
}
super.beginFunctions(typedefDictionary, structDictionary, canonMap);
}
@Override
public void endFunctions() throws Exception {
if (getProcAddressConfig().emitProcAddressTable()) {
endProcAddressTable();
}
super.endFunctions();
}
@Override
public void beginStructs(final TypeDictionary typedefDictionary, final TypeDictionary structDictionary, final Map canonMap) throws Exception {
super.beginStructs(typedefDictionary, structDictionary, canonMap);
}
public String runtimeExceptionType() {
return getConfig().runtimeExceptionType();
}
public String unsupportedExceptionType() {
return getConfig().unsupportedExceptionType();
}
@Override
protected JavaConfiguration createConfig() {
return new ProcAddressConfiguration();
}
@Override
protected List generateMethodBindingEmitters(final FunctionSymbol sym) throws Exception {
return generateMethodBindingEmittersImpl(sym);
}
protected boolean needsModifiedEmitters(final FunctionSymbol sym) {
if ( !callThroughProcAddress(sym) || getConfig().isUnimplemented(sym) ) {
return false;
} else {
return true;
}
}
private List generateMethodBindingEmittersImpl(final FunctionSymbol sym) throws Exception {
final List defaultEmitters = super.generateMethodBindingEmitters(sym);
// if the superclass didn't generate any bindings for the symbol, let's
// honor that (for example, the superclass might have caught an Ignore
// direction that matched the symbol's name).
if (defaultEmitters.isEmpty()) {
LOG.log(Level.INFO, sym.getASTLocusTag(), "genModProcAddrEmitter: SKIP, empty binding set: {0}", sym);
return defaultEmitters;
}
final boolean callThroughProcAddress = callThroughProcAddress(sym);
final boolean isUnimplemented = getConfig().isUnimplemented(sym);
// Don't do anything special if this symbol doesn't require modifications
if( !callThroughProcAddress || isUnimplemented ) {
LOG.log(Level.INFO, sym.getASTLocusTag(), "genModProcAddrEmitter: SKIP, not needed: callThrough {0}, isUnimplemented {1}: {2}",
callThroughProcAddress, isUnimplemented, sym);
return defaultEmitters;
}
final ArrayList modifiedEmitters = new ArrayList(defaultEmitters.size());
if ( callThroughProcAddress ) {
if (getProcAddressConfig().emitProcAddressTable()) {
// emit an entry in the GL proc address table for this method.
emitProcAddressTableEntryForString(sym.getName());
}
}
for (final FunctionEmitter emitter : defaultEmitters) {
if (emitter instanceof JavaMethodBindingEmitter) {
generateModifiedEmitters((JavaMethodBindingEmitter)emitter, modifiedEmitters);
} else if (emitter instanceof CMethodBindingEmitter) {
generateModifiedEmitters((CMethodBindingEmitter) emitter, modifiedEmitters);
} else {
throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected emitter type: " + emitter.getClass().getName());
}
}
return modifiedEmitters;
}
/**
* Returns the name of the typedef for a pointer to the function
* represented by the argument as defined by the ProcAddressNameExpr
* in the .cfg file. For example, in the OpenGL headers, if the
* argument is the function "glFuncName", the value returned will be
* "PFNGLFUNCNAMEPROC". This returns a valid string regardless of
* whether or not the typedef is actually defined.
*/
protected String getFunctionPointerTypedefName(final FunctionSymbol sym) {
return getProcAddressConfig().convertToFunctionPointerName(sym.getOrigName());
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Internals only below this point
//
/** If 'native', enforce 'private native' modifiers. */
protected void fixSecurityModifiers(final JavaMethodBindingEmitter javaEmitter) {
if( javaEmitter.hasModifier(JavaMethodBindingEmitter.NATIVE) &&
!javaEmitter.hasModifier(JavaMethodBindingEmitter.PRIVATE) )
{
javaEmitter.removeModifier(JavaMethodBindingEmitter.PUBLIC);
javaEmitter.removeModifier(JavaMethodBindingEmitter.PROTECTED);
javaEmitter.removeModifier(JavaMethodBindingEmitter.NATIVE);
javaEmitter.addModifier(JavaMethodBindingEmitter.PRIVATE);
javaEmitter.addModifier(JavaMethodBindingEmitter.NATIVE);
}
}
protected void generateModifiedEmitters(final JavaMethodBindingEmitter baseJavaEmitter, final List emitters) {
// See whether we need a proc address entry for this one
final boolean callThroughProcAddress = callThroughProcAddress(baseJavaEmitter.getBinding().getCSymbol());
// If this emitter doesn't have a body (i.e., is a direct native
// call with no intervening argument processing), we need to force
// it to emit a body, and produce another one to act as the entry point
final boolean needsJavaWrapper = baseJavaEmitter.signatureOnly() &&
baseJavaEmitter.isNativeMethod() &&
!baseJavaEmitter.isPrivateNativeMethod() &&
callThroughProcAddress;
{
final ProcAddressJavaMethodBindingEmitter emitter = new ProcAddressJavaMethodBindingEmitter(baseJavaEmitter,
callThroughProcAddress,
getProcAddressConfig().getProcAddressTableExpr(),
baseJavaEmitter.isPrivateNativeMethod(),
this);
if( needsJavaWrapper ) {
emitter.setEmitBody(true);
emitter.removeModifier(JavaMethodBindingEmitter.NATIVE);
} else if ( callThroughProcAddress ) {
fixSecurityModifiers(emitter);
}
emitters.add(emitter);
}
if( needsJavaWrapper ) {
final ProcAddressJavaMethodBindingEmitter emitter = new ProcAddressJavaMethodBindingEmitter(baseJavaEmitter,
callThroughProcAddress,
getProcAddressConfig().getProcAddressTableExpr(),
true,
this);
emitter.setPrivateNativeMethod(true);
fixSecurityModifiers(emitter);
emitters.add(emitter);
}
}
protected void generateModifiedEmitters(final CMethodBindingEmitter baseCEmitter, final List emitters) {
final FunctionSymbol cSymbol = baseCEmitter.getBinding().getCSymbol();
// See whether we need a proc address entry for this one
final boolean hasProcAddrTypedef = hasFunctionPointerTypedef(cSymbol);
final boolean callThroughProcAddress = hasProcAddrTypedef || callThroughProcAddress(cSymbol);
final String localProcCallingConvention = getProcAddressConfig().getLocalProcAddressCallingConvention(cSymbol);
LOG.log(Level.INFO, cSymbol.getASTLocusTag(), "genModProcAddrEmitter: callThrough {0}, hasTypedef {1}, localCallConv {2}: {3}",
callThroughProcAddress, hasProcAddrTypedef, localProcCallingConvention, cSymbol);
// Note that we don't care much about the naming of the C argument
// variables so to keep things simple we ignore the buffer object
// property for the binding
// The C-side JNI binding for this particular function will have an
// extra final argument, which is the address (the OpenGL procedure
// address) of the function it needs to call
final ProcAddressCMethodBindingEmitter res = new ProcAddressCMethodBindingEmitter(
baseCEmitter, callThroughProcAddress, hasProcAddrTypedef, localProcCallingConvention, this);
final MessageFormat exp = baseCEmitter.getReturnValueCapacityExpression();
if (exp != null) {
res.setReturnValueCapacityExpression(exp);
}
emitters.add(res);
}
protected boolean callThroughProcAddress(final FunctionSymbol sym) {
final ProcAddressConfiguration cfg = getProcAddressConfig();
boolean res = false;
int mode = 0;
if (cfg.forceProcAddressGen(sym)) {
res = true;
mode = 1;
} else {
if (cfg.skipProcAddressGen(sym)) {
res = false;
mode = 2;
} else {
res = hasFunctionPointerTypedef(sym);
mode = 3;
}
}
LOG.log(Level.INFO, sym.getASTLocusTag(), "callThroughProcAddress: {0} [m {1}]: {2}", res, mode, sym);
return res;
}
protected boolean hasFunctionPointerTypedef(final FunctionSymbol sym) {
final String funcPointerTypedefName = getFunctionPointerTypedefName(sym);
final boolean res = typedefDictionary.containsKey(funcPointerTypedefName);
LOG.log(Level.INFO, sym.getASTLocusTag(), "hasFunctionPointerTypedef: {0}: {1}", res, sym);
return res;
}
protected void beginProcAddressTable() throws Exception {
final ProcAddressConfiguration cfg = getProcAddressConfig();
tableClassPackage = cfg.tableClassPackage();
tableClassName = cfg.tableClassName();
// Table defaults to going into the impl directory unless otherwise overridden
String implPackageName = tableClassPackage;
if (implPackageName == null) {
implPackageName = getImplPackageName();
}
final String tableClassFQN = implPackageName + "." + tableClassName;
final String[] accessModifiers = getClassAccessModifiers(tableClassFQN);
final String jImplRoot = getJavaOutputDir() + File.separator + CodeGenUtils.packageAsPath(implPackageName);
tableWriter = openFile(jImplRoot + File.separator + tableClassName + ".java", tableClassName);
emittedTableEntries = new HashSet();
CodeGenUtils.emitAutogeneratedWarning(tableWriter, this);
tableWriter.println("package " + implPackageName + ";");
tableWriter.println();
for (final String imporT : getConfig().imports()) {
tableWriter.println("import " + imporT + ";");
}
tableWriter.println("import " + ProcAddressTable.class.getName() + ";");
tableWriter.println("import com.jogamp.common.util.SecurityUtil;");
tableWriter.println();
tableWriter.println("/**");
tableWriter.println(" * This table is a cache of pointers to the dynamically-linkable C library.");
tableWriter.println(" * @see " + ProcAddressTable.class.getSimpleName());
tableWriter.println(" */");
for (int i = 0; accessModifiers != null && i < accessModifiers.length; ++i) {
tableWriter.print(accessModifiers[i]);
tableWriter.print(' ');
}
tableWriter.println("final class " + tableClassName + " extends "+ ProcAddressTable.class.getSimpleName() + " {");
tableWriter.println();
for (final String string : getProcAddressConfig().getForceProcAddressGen()) {
emitProcAddressTableEntryForString(string);
}
tableWriter.println();
tableWriter.println(" public "+tableClassName+"(){ super(); }");
tableWriter.println();
tableWriter.println(" public "+tableClassName+"("+FunctionAddressResolver.class.getName()+" resolver){ super(resolver); }");
tableWriter.println();
}
protected void endProcAddressTable() throws Exception {
tableWriter.println("} // end of class " + tableClassName);
tableWriter.flush();
tableWriter.close();
}
protected void emitProcAddressTableEntryForString(final String str) {
// Deal gracefully with forced proc address generation in the face
// of having the function pointer typedef in the header file too
if (emittedTableEntries.contains(str)) {
return;
}
emittedTableEntries.add(str);
tableWriter.print(" /* pp */ long ");
tableWriter.print(PROCADDRESS_VAR_PREFIX);
tableWriter.print(str);
tableWriter.println(";");
}
protected ProcAddressConfiguration getProcAddressConfig() {
return (ProcAddressConfiguration) getConfig();
}
}
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