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test.test_error_reporting.py Maven / Gradle / Ivy
#! /usr/bin/env python
# .. coding: utf8
# $Id: test_error_reporting.py 7337 2012-02-03 08:16:53Z milde $
# Author: Günter Milde
# Copyright: This module has been placed in the public domain.
"""
Test `EnvironmentError` reporting.
In some locales, the `errstr` argument of IOError and OSError contains
non-ASCII chars.
In Python 2, converting an exception instance to `str` or `unicode`
might fail, with non-ASCII chars in arguments and the default encoding
and errors ('ascii', 'strict').
Therefore, Docutils must not use string interpolation with exception
instances like, e.g., ::
try:
something
except IOError, error:
print 'Found %s' % error
unless the minimal required Python version has this problem fixed.
"""
import unittest
import sys, os
import codecs
try: # from standard library module `io`
from io import StringIO, BytesIO
except ImportError: # new in Python 2.6
from StringIO import StringIO
BytesIO = StringIO
import DocutilsTestSupport # must be imported before docutils
from docutils import core, parsers, frontend, utils
from docutils.error_reporting import SafeString, ErrorString, ErrorOutput
from docutils._compat import b, bytes
oldlocale = None
if sys.version_info < (3,0): # problems solved in py3k
try:
import locale # module missing in Jython
oldlocale = locale.getlocale()
# Why does getlocale return the defaultlocale in Python 3.2 ????
# oldlocale = (None, None) # test suite runs without locale
except ImportError:
print ('cannot test error reporting with problematic locales,\n'
'`import locale` failed.')
# locales confirmed to use non-ASCII chars in the IOError message
# for a missing file (https://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=349101)
# TODO: add more confirmed problematic locales
problematic_locales = ['cs_CZ', 'cs_CZ.UTF8',
'el_GR', 'el_GR.UTF-8',
# 'fr_FR.UTF-8', # only OSError
'ja_JP.UTF-8',
'ru_RU', 'ru_RU.KOI8-R',
'ru_RU.UTF-8',
'', # default locale: might be non-problematic
]
if oldlocale is not None:
# find a supported problematic locale:
for testlocale in problematic_locales:
try:
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, testlocale)
except locale.Error:
testlocale = None
else:
break
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, oldlocale) # reset
else:
testlocale = None
class SafeStringTests(unittest.TestCase):
# the error message in EnvironmentError instances comes from the OS
# and in some locales (e.g. ru_RU), contains high bit chars.
# -> see the test in test_error_reporting.py
# test data:
bs = b('\xfc') # unicode(bs) fails, str(bs) in Python 3 return repr()
us = u'\xfc' # bytes(us) fails; str(us) fails in Python 2
be = Exception(bs) # unicode(be) fails
ue = Exception(us) # bytes(ue) fails, str(ue) fails in Python 2;
# unicode(ue) fails in Python < 2.6 (issue2517_)
# .. _issue2517: http://bugs.python.org/issue2517
# wrapped test data:
wbs = SafeString(bs)
wus = SafeString(us)
wbe = SafeString(be)
wue = SafeString(ue)
def test_7bit(self):
# wrapping (not required with 7-bit chars) must not change the
# result of conversions:
bs7 = b('foo')
us7 = u'foo'
be7 = Exception(bs7)
ue7 = Exception(us7)
self.assertEqual(str(42), str(SafeString(42)))
self.assertEqual(str(bs7), str(SafeString(bs7)))
self.assertEqual(str(us7), str(SafeString(us7)))
self.assertEqual(str(be7), str(SafeString(be7)))
self.assertEqual(str(ue7), str(SafeString(ue7)))
self.assertEqual(unicode(7), unicode(SafeString(7)))
self.assertEqual(unicode(bs7), unicode(SafeString(bs7)))
self.assertEqual(unicode(us7), unicode(SafeString(us7)))
self.assertEqual(unicode(be7), unicode(SafeString(be7)))
self.assertEqual(unicode(ue7), unicode(SafeString(ue7)))
def test_ustr(self):
"""Test conversion to a unicode-string."""
# unicode(self.bs) fails
self.assertEqual(unicode, type(unicode(self.wbs)))
self.assertEqual(unicode(self.us), unicode(self.wus))
# unicode(self.be) fails
self.assertEqual(unicode, type(unicode(self.wbe)))
# unicode(ue) fails in Python < 2.6 (issue2517_)
self.assertEqual(unicode, type(unicode(self.wue)))
self.assertEqual(self.us, unicode(self.wue))
def test_str(self):
"""Test conversion to a string (bytes in Python 2, unicode in Python 3)."""
self.assertEqual(str(self.bs), str(self.wbs))
self.assertEqual(str(self.be), str(self.be))
# str(us) fails in Python 2
self.assertEqual(str, type(str(self.wus)))
# str(ue) fails in Python 2
self.assertEqual(str, type(str(self.wue)))
class ErrorStringTests(unittest.TestCase):
bs = b('\xfc') # unicode(bs) fails, str(bs) in Python 3 return repr()
us = u'\xfc' # bytes(us) fails; str(us) fails in Python 2
def test_str(self):
self.assertEqual('Exception: spam',
str(ErrorString(Exception('spam'))))
self.assertEqual('IndexError: '+str(self.bs),
str(ErrorString(IndexError(self.bs))))
self.assertEqual('ImportError: %s' % SafeString(self.us),
str(ErrorString(ImportError(self.us))))
def test_unicode(self):
self.assertEqual(u'Exception: spam',
unicode(ErrorString(Exception(u'spam'))))
self.assertEqual(u'IndexError: '+self.us,
unicode(ErrorString(IndexError(self.us))))
self.assertEqual(u'ImportError: %s' % SafeString(self.bs),
unicode(ErrorString(ImportError(self.bs))))
# ErrorOutput tests
# -----------------
# Stub: Buffer with 'strict' auto-conversion of input to byte string:
class BBuf(BytesIO, object):
def write(self, data):
if isinstance(data, unicode):
data.encode('ascii', 'strict')
super(BBuf, self).write(data)
# Stub: Buffer expecting unicode string:
class UBuf(StringIO, object):
def write(self, data):
# emulate Python 3 handling of stdout, stderr
if isinstance(data, bytes):
raise TypeError('must be unicode, not bytes')
super(UBuf, self).write(data)
class ErrorOutputTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_defaults(self):
e = ErrorOutput()
self.assertEqual(e.stream, sys.stderr)
def test_bbuf(self):
buf = BBuf() # buffer storing byte string
e = ErrorOutput(buf, encoding='ascii')
# write byte-string as-is
e.write(b('b\xfc'))
self.assertEqual(buf.getvalue(), b('b\xfc'))
# encode unicode data with backslashescape fallback replacement:
e.write(u' u\xfc')
self.assertEqual(buf.getvalue(), b('b\xfc u\\xfc'))
# handle Exceptions with Unicode string args
# unicode(Exception(u'e\xfc')) # fails in Python < 2.6
e.write(AttributeError(u' e\xfc'))
self.assertEqual(buf.getvalue(), b('b\xfc u\\xfc e\\xfc'))
# encode with `encoding` attribute
e.encoding = 'utf8'
e.write(u' u\xfc')
self.assertEqual(buf.getvalue(), b('b\xfc u\\xfc e\\xfc u\xc3\xbc'))
def test_ubuf(self):
buf = UBuf() # buffer only accepting unicode string
# decode of binary strings
e = ErrorOutput(buf, encoding='ascii')
e.write(b('b\xfc'))
self.assertEqual(buf.getvalue(), u'b\ufffd') # use REPLACEMENT CHARACTER
# write Unicode string and Exceptions with Unicode args
e.write(u' u\xfc')
self.assertEqual(buf.getvalue(), u'b\ufffd u\xfc')
e.write(AttributeError(u' e\xfc'))
self.assertEqual(buf.getvalue(), u'b\ufffd u\xfc e\xfc')
# decode with `encoding` attribute
e.encoding = 'latin1'
e.write(b(' b\xfc'))
self.assertEqual(buf.getvalue(), u'b\ufffd u\xfc e\xfc b\xfc')
class SafeStringTests_locale(unittest.TestCase):
"""
Test docutils.SafeString with 'problematic' locales.
The error message in `EnvironmentError` instances comes from the OS
and in some locales (e.g. ru_RU), contains high bit chars.
"""
if testlocale:
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, testlocale)
# test data:
bs = b('\xfc')
us = u'\xfc'
try:
open(b('\xfc'))
except IOError, e: # in Python 3 the name for the exception instance
bioe = e # is local to the except clause
try:
open(u'\xfc')
except IOError, e:
uioe = e
except UnicodeEncodeError:
try:
open(u'\xfc'.encode(sys.getfilesystemencoding(), 'replace'))
except IOError, e:
uioe = e
try:
os.chdir(b('\xfc'))
except OSError, e:
bose = e
try:
os.chdir(u'\xfc')
except OSError, e:
uose = e
except UnicodeEncodeError:
try:
os.chdir(u'\xfc'.encode(sys.getfilesystemencoding(), 'replace'))
except OSError, e:
uose = e
# wrapped test data:
wbioe = SafeString(bioe)
wuioe = SafeString(uioe)
wbose = SafeString(bose)
wuose = SafeString(uose)
# reset locale
if testlocale:
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, oldlocale)
def test_ustr(self):
"""Test conversion to a unicode-string."""
# unicode(bioe) fails with e.g. 'ru_RU.utf8' locale
self.assertEqual(unicode, type(unicode(self.wbioe)))
self.assertEqual(unicode, type(unicode(self.wuioe)))
self.assertEqual(unicode, type(unicode(self.wbose)))
self.assertEqual(unicode, type(unicode(self.wuose)))
def test_str(self):
"""Test conversion to a string (bytes in Python 2, unicode in Python 3)."""
self.assertEqual(str(self.bioe), str(self.wbioe))
self.assertEqual(str(self.uioe), str(self.wuioe))
self.assertEqual(str(self.bose), str(self.wbose))
self.assertEqual(str(self.uose), str(self.wuose))
class ErrorReportingTests(unittest.TestCase):
"""
Test cases where error reporting can go wrong.
Do not test the exact output (as this varies with the locale), just
ensure that the correct exception is thrown.
"""
# These tests fail with a 'problematic locale' and
# (revision < 7035) and Python-2.
parser = parsers.rst.Parser()
"""Parser shared by all ParserTestCases."""
option_parser = frontend.OptionParser(components=(parsers.rst.Parser,))
settings = option_parser.get_default_values()
settings.report_level = 1
settings.halt_level = 1
settings.warning_stream = ''
document = utils.new_document('test data', settings)
def setUp(self):
if testlocale:
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, testlocale)
def tearDown(self):
if testlocale:
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, oldlocale)
def test_include(self):
source = ('.. include:: bogus.txt')
self.assertRaises(utils.SystemMessage,
self.parser.parse, source, self.document)
def test_raw_file(self):
source = ('.. raw:: html\n'
' :file: bogus.html\n')
self.assertRaises(utils.SystemMessage,
self.parser.parse, source, self.document)
def test_raw_url(self):
source = ('.. raw:: html\n'
' :url: http://bogus.html\n')
self.assertRaises(utils.SystemMessage,
self.parser.parse, source, self.document)
def test_csv_table(self):
source = ('.. csv-table:: external file\n'
' :file: bogus.csv\n')
self.assertRaises(utils.SystemMessage,
self.parser.parse, source, self.document)
def test_csv_table_url(self):
source = ('.. csv-table:: external URL\n'
' :url: ftp://bogus.csv\n')
self.assertRaises(utils.SystemMessage,
self.parser.parse, source, self.document)
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()
