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/*
 * 07/29/2009
 *
 * FocusableTip.java - A focusable tool tip, like those in Eclipse.
 * Copyright (C) 2009 Robert Futrell
 * robert_futrell at users.sourceforge.net
 * http://fifesoft.com/rsyntaxtextarea
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA.
 */
package org.nuiton.widget.tooltip;

import java.awt.Component;
import java.awt.ComponentOrientation;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Point;
import java.awt.Rectangle;
import java.awt.Window;
import java.awt.event.ComponentEvent;
import java.awt.event.ComponentListener;
import java.awt.event.FocusEvent;
import java.awt.event.FocusListener;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.awt.event.KeyListener;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;

import javax.swing.JComponent;
//import javax.swing.JTextArea;
import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;
import javax.swing.ToolTipManager;
import javax.swing.event.CaretEvent;
import javax.swing.event.CaretListener;
import javax.swing.event.HyperlinkListener;
import javax.swing.event.MouseInputAdapter;


/**
 * A focusable tool tip, similar to those found in Eclipse.  The user
 * can click in the tip and it becomes a "real," resizable window.
 *
 * @author Robert Futrell
 * @version 1.0
 */
public class FocusableTip {

	private JComponent attachedComponent;
	private TipWindow tipWindow;
	private URL imageBase;
	private AttachedComponentListener attachedComponentListener;
	private HyperlinkListener hyperlinkListener;
	private String lastText;

	/**
	 * The screen bounds in which the mouse has to stay for the currently
	 * displayed tip to stay visible.
	 */
	private Rectangle tipVisibleBounds;

	/**
	 * Margin from mouse cursor at which to draw focusable tip.
	 */
	private static final int MARGIN = 10;

	//private static final String MSG = "org.nuiton.widget.tooltip.FocusableTip";
	//private static final ResourceBundle msg = ResourceBundle.getBundle(MSG);


	public FocusableTip(JComponent attachedComponent, HyperlinkListener listener) {
		setAttachedComponent(attachedComponent);
		this.hyperlinkListener = listener;
		attachedComponentListener = new AttachedComponentListener();
		tipVisibleBounds = new Rectangle();
	}


	/**
	 * Compute the bounds in which the user can move the mouse without the
	 * tip window disappearing.
	 */
	private void computeTipVisibleBounds() {
		// Compute area that the mouse can move in without hiding the
		// tip window. Note that Java 1.4 can only detect mouse events
		// in Java windows, not globally.
		Rectangle r = tipWindow.getBounds();
		Point p = r.getLocation();
		SwingUtilities.convertPointFromScreen(p, attachedComponent);
		r.setLocation(p);
		tipVisibleBounds.setBounds(r.x,r.y-15, r.width,r.height+15*2);
	}


	private void createAndShowTipWindow(final MouseEvent e, final String text) {

		Window owner = SwingUtilities.getWindowAncestor(attachedComponent);
		tipWindow = new TipWindow(owner, this, text);
		tipWindow.setHyperlinkListener(hyperlinkListener);

		// TODO: Position tip window better (handle RTL, edges of screen, etc.).
		// Wrap in an invokeLater() to work around a JEditorPane issue where it
		// doesn't return its proper preferred size until after it is displayed.
		// See http://forums.sun.com/thread.jspa?forumID=57&threadID=574810
		// for a discussion.
		SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
			public void run() {

				// If a new FocusableTip is requested while another one is
				// *focused* and visible, the focused tip (i.e. "tipWindow")
				// will be disposed of.  If this Runnable is run after the
				// dispose(), tipWindow will be null.  All of this is done on
				// the EDT so no synchronization should be necessary.
				if (tipWindow==null) {
					return;
				}

				tipWindow.fixSize();
				ComponentOrientation o = attachedComponent.getComponentOrientation();

				Point p = e.getPoint();
				SwingUtilities.convertPointToScreen(p, attachedComponent);
				int x = o.isLeftToRight() ? (p.x-10) :
										(p.x - tipWindow.getWidth() + MARGIN);
				int y = p.y + MARGIN;

				// Ensure tooltip is in the window bounds.
				Dimension ss = tipWindow.getToolkit().getScreenSize();
				x = Math.max(x, 0);
				if (x+tipWindow.getWidth()>=ss.width) {
					x = ss.width - tipWindow.getWidth();
				}
				if (y+tipWindow.getHeight()>=ss.height) { // Go above cursor
					y = p.y - tipWindow.getHeight() - MARGIN;
				}

				tipWindow.setLocation(x, y);
				tipWindow.setVisible(true);
				tipWindow.toFront();
				computeTipVisibleBounds(); // Do after tip is visible
				attachedComponentListener.install(attachedComponent);
				lastText = text;

			}
		});

	}


	/**
	 * Returns the base URL to use when loading images in this focusable tip.
	 *
	 * @return The base URL to use.
	 * @see #setImageBase(URL)
	 */
	public URL getImageBase() {
		return imageBase;
	}


	/*
	 * Returns localized text for the given key.
	 *
	 * @param key The key into the resource bundle.
	 * @return The localized text.
	 *
	static String getString(String key) {
		return msg.getString(key);
	}*/


	/**
	 * Disposes of the focusable tip currently displayed, if any.
	 */
	public void possiblyDisposeOfTipWindow() {
		if (tipWindow != null) {
			tipWindow.dispose();
			tipWindow = null;
			attachedComponentListener.uninstall();
			tipVisibleBounds.setBounds(-1, -1, 0, 0);
			lastText = null;
			attachedComponent.requestFocus();
		}
	}


	void removeListeners() {
		//System.out.println("DEBUG: Removing text area listeners");
		attachedComponentListener.uninstall();
	}


	/**
	 * Sets the base URL to use when loading images in this focusable tip.
	 * 
	 * @param url The base URL to use.
	 * @see #getImageBase()
	 */
	public void setImageBase(URL url) {
		imageBase = url;
	}


	private void setAttachedComponent(JComponent attachedComponent) {
		this.attachedComponent = attachedComponent;
		// Is okay to do multiple times.
		ToolTipManager.sharedInstance().registerComponent(attachedComponent);
	}


	public void toolTipRequested(MouseEvent e, String text) {

		if (text==null || text.length()==0) {
			possiblyDisposeOfTipWindow();
			lastText = text;
			return;
		}

		if (lastText==null || text.length()!=lastText.length()
				|| !text.equals(lastText)) {
			possiblyDisposeOfTipWindow();
			createAndShowTipWindow(e, text);
		}

	}


	private class AttachedComponentListener extends MouseInputAdapter implements
			CaretListener, ComponentListener, FocusListener, KeyListener {

		public void caretUpdate(CaretEvent e) {
			Object source = e.getSource();
			if (source == attachedComponent) {
				possiblyDisposeOfTipWindow();
			}
		}

		public void componentHidden(ComponentEvent e) {
			handleComponentEvent(e);
		}

		public void componentMoved(ComponentEvent e) {
			handleComponentEvent(e);
		}

		public void componentResized(ComponentEvent e) {
			handleComponentEvent(e);
		}

		public void componentShown(ComponentEvent e) {
			handleComponentEvent(e);
		}

		public void focusGained(FocusEvent e) {
		}

		public void focusLost(FocusEvent e) {
			// Only dispose of tip if it wasn't the TipWindow that was clicked
			// "c" can be null, at least on OS X, so we must check that before
			// calling SwingUtilities.getWindowAncestor() to guard against an
			// NPE.
			Component c = e.getOppositeComponent();
			boolean tipClicked = (c instanceof TipWindow) ||
				(c!=null &&
					SwingUtilities.getWindowAncestor(c) instanceof TipWindow);
			if (!tipClicked) {
				possiblyDisposeOfTipWindow();
			}
		}

		private void handleComponentEvent(ComponentEvent e) {
			possiblyDisposeOfTipWindow();
		}

		public void install(JComponent attachedComponent) {
			//attachedComponent.addCaretListener(this);
			attachedComponent.addComponentListener(this);
			attachedComponent.addFocusListener(this);
			attachedComponent.addKeyListener(this);
			attachedComponent.addMouseListener(this);
			attachedComponent.addMouseMotionListener(this);
		}

		public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
			if (e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_ESCAPE) {
				possiblyDisposeOfTipWindow();
			}
			else if (e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_F2) {
				if (tipWindow!=null && !tipWindow.getFocusableWindowState()) {
					tipWindow.actionPerformed(null);
					e.consume(); // Don't do bookmarking stuff
				}
			}
		}

		public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) {
		}

		public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) {
		}

		public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {
			// possiblyDisposeOfTipWindow();
		}

		public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent e) {
			if (tipVisibleBounds==null ||
					!tipVisibleBounds.contains(e.getPoint())) {
				possiblyDisposeOfTipWindow();
			}
		}

		public void uninstall() {
			//attachedComponent.removeCaretListener(this);
			attachedComponent.removeComponentListener(this);
			attachedComponent.removeFocusListener(this);
			attachedComponent.removeKeyListener(this);
			attachedComponent.removeMouseListener(this);
			attachedComponent.removeMouseMotionListener(this);
		}

	}

}




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